February 2006  National Immigrant Solidarity Network Monthly Digest   
National Immigrant Solidarity  Network
URL: _http://www.ImmigrantSolidarity.org_ 
(http://www.immigrantsolidarity.org/) 
e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]) 
 
No Immigrant Bashing! Support  Immigrant Rights!
New York: (212)330-8172
Los Angeles:  (213)403-0131
Washington D.C.:  (202)544-9355 
February 2006 U.S.  Immigrant Alert! Newsletter 
Published by National Immigrant Solidarity Network 
URL:  _http://www.immigrantsolidarity.org/Newsletter/Feb06.pdf  _ 
(http://www.immigrantsolidarity.org/Newsletter/Feb06.pdf) 
[Requires Adobe Acrobat, to download, go: _http://www.adobe.com_ 
(http://www.adobe.com/) ]  
Take Actions To  Defeat Anti-Immigrant Sensenbrenner-King bill!  

In This  Issue: 
1. Defeat Sensenbrenner-King Bill! (Pg 1) 
2. Minutemen Watch (Pg  2)
3. Immigration News (Pg 5)
4. Feb-March Major Immigrant Events  (Pg 6)
5. Katrina Resources (Pg 6)
6. Hate e-mails against NISN (Pg  7) 
Although the U.S. House had passed the anti-immigrant H.R. 4437 -- the  
"Border Protection, Antiterrorism, and Illegal Immigration Control Act of  
2005" by 
House Judiciary Committee Chairman F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr.  (R-Wis.) and 
House Homeland Security Committee Chairman Peter T. King  (R-N.Y.) last 
December. It doesn't mean we lost our battle. While the  House vision of the 
Bill 
has passed, we still can mount a strong  opposition against the upcoming Senate 
version, which will be introduced  and debated sometime in February, 2006.

Now that we have finished  the holiday season, we should gear up our fighting 
spirit to build  multi-ethnic community actions against the final passage of 
the Senate  bill early this year!

Suggest Community Actions

•  Call your U.S. Senate members, ask them not to support the bill.

•  Community dialogue/town hall meeting to educate the people the facts  
behind the bill, and to build a community alliance to oppose it.

•  Grassroots campaign to push city resolution to against the bill (For  
example, Los Angeles has done a great job pushing the city resolution. 
Petition to the Los Angeles City Council
January  2006 

WHEREAS, on December 16, 2005 the House of Representatives passed  Bill H.R. 
4437 introduced by Rep. James Sensenbrenner (R-WI) which would  allow felony 
prosecution of anyone who resides in the United States  without authorization, 
or anyone who assists them, including, their  spouses, relatives, friends, 
churches, schools, hospitals, employers and  community based organizations;

WHEREAS, in the last few weeks,  anti-immigrant sentiments have resulted in 
actions that generate fear and  insecurity in our communities, such as, the 
ordinance passed by the City  of Costa Mesa, which authorizes the police to act 
as Federal Agents for  the purpose of implementing immigration laws. This 
situation creates  unsafe conditions for all Angelinos.
THEREFORE, the undersigned,  request the Los Angeles City Council to:

1. Declare its opposition  to H.R. 4437 and to request California Senators, 
Dianne Feinstein and  Barbara Boxer to oppose H.R. 4437 and to work for 
comprehensive  immigration reform that would lead to permanent residence and 
citizenship;  and 

2. Reaffirm its support for Special Order 40, which prohibits  questioning, 
detaining or interrogating persons solely because of  suspected undocumented 
immigration status.  
Please Visit Our New Minutemen Watch  Home Page!
_http://www.MinutemenWatch.net_ (http://www.minutemenwatch.net/)  
New! Useful Resource Page
_http://www.immigrantsolidarity.org/resource.htm_ 
(http://www.immigrantsolidarity.org/resource.htm)    
Please subscribe to the US  Immigration Alert!
A Monthly Newsletter from  National Immigrant Solidarity Network
1 year subscription rate (12  issues) is $35.00
It will help us pay for the printing costs, as well  as funding for the ISN 
projects (additional donations to the ISN is tax  deductible!)

Check pay to:  ISN/AFGJ
ActionLA / The Peace Center 8124 West 3rd Street, 
Suite  104 Los Angeles, California 90048  
____________________________________
 First National Study of Day Laborers  Exposes Abuse, Injuries  
Center for the Study of Urban Poverty
January  23, 2006
URL: _http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/issr/csup/index.php_ 
(http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/issr/csup/index.php)  

They attend church, raise children and participate in community  activities 
and institutions. Yet, when America's day laborers go to work,  they have 
experiences that would shock any other upstanding community  member: police 
harassment, violence at the hands of employers, withheld  wages and conditions 
so 
dangerous that is not unusual for them to be  sidelined for more than a month 
with work-related injuries or to work for  weeks on end in pain. 
This is the vivid portrait painted by the first nationwide study of  
America's 117,600 day laborers. Orchestrated by social scientists from  UCLA, 
the 
University of Illinois at Chicago and New York's New School  University, "On 
the 
Corner: Day Labor in the United States" presents  findings from a survey of 264 
hiring sites in 143 municipalities in 20  U.S. states and the District of 
Columbia. 
"The goal was to document a population that, though quite visible on  the 
corners of U.S. cities, is poorly understood by the public and by  policy 
makers," said Nik Theodore, an assistant professor in the Urban  Planning and 
Policy 
Program at the University of Illinois, Chicago, and  one of the study's three 
lead authors. "We hope to inform policy debates  so that decision-makers can 
devise thoughtful and effective strategies for  resolving many of the problems 
that day laborers face." 
Three years in the making, the report includes the first-ever national  count 
of U.S. day laborers, little-known characteristics of these workers'  
backgrounds and troubling aspects of their working conditions across five  U.S. 
regions: the West, Midwest, Southwest, South and East. 
"Day labor has been thrust into the public consciousness, but we're  
concerned that the debate has gone on without an understanding of what  gives 
rise to 
the phenomenon or what the many downsides are to work in  this field," said 
Abel Valenzuela, a UCLA social scientist and study  coauthor. 
Among the findings: 
    *   Once contained to ports-of-entry cities along the East and West  
coasts, day labor is now a nationwide phenomenon, spilling into small  and 
rural 
towns throughout America, including the South and Midwest.  
    *   Day labor may be widespread, but the total count of these workers is  
actually onetenth to one-20th the size bandied about by anti-immigration  
forces.  
    *   Wage theft is the most common abuse suffered by day laborers, with  
nearly half of all workers having been denied payment in the two months  prior 
to the survey.  
    *   Just over three-quarters of day laborers are undocumented  
immigrants, meaning that the share of American citizens working in day  labor 
is much 
higher than commonly supposed and that day laborers  account for only a small 
fraction of the estimated 7- to 11-million  undocumented immigrants in America 
today. 
Valenzuela, Theodore and New School economist Edwin Meléndez directed  teams 
of surveyors during July and August 2004 as they interviewed 2,660  randomly 
selected day laborers at 264 hiring sites across the nation.  
Interviewers asked about the workers' educational backgrounds, family  lives, 
occupational histories and experiences as day laborers, including  injuries 
sustained on the job and the nature and frequency of abuse at the  hands of 
employers, merchants, police and security guards. 
Using statistical methods pioneered by researchers of another shifting  and 
hard-to-quantify American population -- the homeless -- Theodore,  Valenzuela 
and Meléndez were able to create a statistically valid snapshot  of day labor 
in America today, a portrait previously considered too  difficult to capture. 
Many day laborers turned out to be family men. A significant number are  
married (36 percent) or living with a partner (7 percent), and almost  
two-thirds 
have children. Furthermore, many are engaged in community  activities. More 
than half regularly attend church, one-fifth are involved  in sports clubs and 
more than one-quarter participated in community worker  centers. Many (40 
percent) have been in the United States for more than  six years. 
"These guys proved to be much more active and ensconced members of  their 
communities than commonly supposed," said Valenzuela, a UCLA  associate 
professor 
of urban planning and Chicana/o studies and director  of UCLA's Center for 
the Study of Urban Poverty. 
The researchers say that the prevalence of abuse proved to be the most  
defining characteristic of the market. In the two months leading up to the  
survey, 
44 percent of day laborers were denied food, water and breaks; 32  percent 
worked more hours than initially agreed to with the employer; 28  percent were 
insulted or threatened by the employer; and 27 percent were  abandoned at the 
worksite by an employer. 
"Coming into the study, we knew that the low-wage market is rife with  
violations of basic labor standards, but we still found the statistics  
shocking and 
disturbing," said Theodore, who also is the director of UIC's  Center for 
Urban Economic Development. 
Day laborers suffered violence at the hands of employers, fellow day  
laborers and bands of youths who see easy marks in the workers who are  paid in 
cash 
for a day's work. 
"I don't know of any other occupation so susceptible to so many  abuses," 
Valenzuela said. 
Injuries were also common. In the year leading up to the study, 20  percent 
of day laborers were injured on the job, and of those two-thirds  missed work 
as a result. In fact, accidents sidelined injured workers for  an average of 33 
days and caused them to work in pain for an average of 20  days.More than 
half did not receive the medical care they needed for the  injury, either 
because 
the worker could not afford health care or the  employer refused to cover the 
worker under the company's workers'  compensation insurance. 
The Midwest displayed the highest rates of abuse in almost every  category. 
Also with the highest overall injury rate, the region's laborers  were the most 
likely to face physical risk. A whopping 92 percent said  they considered 
their work to be dangerous. 
"The dangers and injuries in the Midwest may have to do with the fact  that 
roofing jobs are undertaken at significantly higher rates than in the  other 
regions," Theodore said. 
Anti-immigration forces have portrayed illegal immigration as the  driving 
force behind day labor. But the researchers found a market fueled  by a growing 
zeal for home improvement and by employers under pressure to  cut wages and 
benefits. The report characterizes the market as  "employer-driven" with more 
than two-thirds of day laborers hired  repeatedly by the same employers, 
including contractors in the building  and landscaping trades. 
The researchers call for greater worker protections, better monitoring  of 
safety conditions and increased access to legal services to adjudicate  
workers' 
rights violations. 
"Many day laborers believe that avenues for enforcement of labor and  
employment laws are effectively closed to them," Valenzuela said. "This  belief 
is 
reinforced by the general climate of hostility that exists  toward day laborers 
in many parts of the country." 
The researchers also advocate support for strategies that can help day  
laborers make the transition from the informal economy into better jobs  and 
what 
the report calls realistic immigration reform, including the  normalizing of 
the immigration status of undocumented workers. 
"Employers are often able to deter workers from contesting labor  violations 
by threatening to turn them over to federal immigration  authorities," 
Theodore said. "Even when employers do not make these  threats overtly, day 
laborers, 
mindful of their undocumented status, are  reluctant to seek recourse through 
government channels. We want to change  that." 
A complete copy of "On the Corner: Day Labor in the United States" can  be 
found in the Publications section of this website.  
Download the Full Report: _On  The Corner: Day Labor in the United States_ 
(http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/issr/csup/pubs/papers/item.php?id=31)  

 
____________________________________
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____________________________________
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