Don't call the feds
SF Bay Guardian EDITORIAL

It's bad enough that the federal government is aggressively infringing on 
the rights of three Bay Area journalists, the sovereignty of California, 
and the freedom of San Franciscans to choose — through the elections of our 
district attorney, sheriff, and mayor — how laws should be enforced in this 
city. It's even worse that the San Francisco Police Department has actively 
invited the feds in to abuse the city's citizens.

Now is the time for Mayor Gavin Newsom and Police Chief Heather Fong to 
strongly, clearly, and publicly spell out when the officers under their 
control are permitted to federalize investigations rather than turning them 
over to the District Attorney's Office. Particularly during this dark 
period when the Bush administration has shown a flagrant disregard for the 
rule of law, those in positions of public trust within San Francisco must 
safeguard the rights and liberties that generations of Americans have 
fought hard to win.

Specifically, Newsom and Fong should join the San Francisco Board of 
Supervisors in calling for a federal shield law similar to the one 
enshrined in the California Constitution, which allows journalists to 
protect their sources and unpublished notes and other materials. Until that 
happens, it should be the policy of San Francisco to refuse to cooperate 
with federal prosecutions of journalists, an action that would be similar 
to existing police policies of refusing to take part in raids on marijuana 
dispensaries or in operations targeting those suspected of violating 
immigration laws.

Instead, in the case of videographer Josh Wolf — who has been jailed for 
refusing to turn over his work to a federal grand jury — it appears that 
the SFPD was the agency that used a dubious interpretation of the law to 
bring in the feds for this unconscionable witch hunt. This is a disgrace 
and an affront to local control and basic American values.

As Sarah Phelan reports in this issue (“The SFPD’s Punt,” page 10), the 
cowboys who run the SFPD have been so intent on nailing those responsible 
for injuring an officer during a protest last year that they have 
deceptively morphed the investigation into one involving a broken taillight 
on a police cruiser. The idea was to argue that because some federal funds 
helped purchase the cruiser, then it was legitimate to turn this case over 
to the feds — which was simply a ruse to get around the California shield 
law. Perhaps even scarier is that it was done under the guise of fighting 
terrorism, even though the cops knew they were talking about homegrown 
anarchists who have legitimate concerns about US trade policies.

Over and over — in openly defying local beliefs about drug and sex laws and 
the death penalty — SFPD officers have shown contempt for San Francisco 
values. Even Newsom and Fong said as much during last year's police video 
scandal, when they chastised officers for making videos that mocked Bayview 
residents, the homeless, Asians, and transgender people.

Yet that incident wasn't as obscene as the decision by the SFPD to turn the 
murder investigations of Bayview gangs over to the feds rather than allow 
them to be prosecuted by District Attorney Kamala Harris, with whom the 
SFPD has feuded. The still-high murder rate in this city is a problem that 
will only be solved when we come together to address it as a community, 
rather than simply calling in heavy-handed outsiders.

It's no wonder that communities of color in this city don't trust the SFPD, 
which bypasses the black woman we've elected as our district attorney in 
favor of the US Justice Department and its facilitator of empire, Attorney 
General Alberto Gonzalez.

Newsom has already demonstrated that he's willing to stand up to unjust 
state and federal laws, as he did on same-sex marriage, pot clubs, and 
illegal wiretapping by the Bush administration. Now it's time for him to 
say that we're not going to invite unjust federal prosecutions into this 
proudly progressive city. SFBG

PS We also must strongly condemn the federal prosecution of Chronicle 
reporters Lance Williams and Mark Fainaru-Wada. They are facing jail time 
for refusing to reveal how they obtained grand jury information that 
indicated San Francisco Giants slugger Barry Bonds knowingly took steroids. 
Journalists must be allowed to fully investigate important stories, 
particularly those involving public figures, without fearing they will be 
jailed for their work. Again, this case strongly begs for a federal shield law.

PPS Peter Scheer of the California First Amendment Coalition summed up the 
argument well in a commentary now posted on the Guardian's Web site, 
www.sfbg.com, calling the prosecutions "a wholesale usurpation of state 
sovereignty. The Bush administration, which has been justly criticized for 
attempting to enhance executive power at the expense of Congress, is now 
eviscerating states' rights in order to expand the power of the federal 
government. William Rehnquist, the conservative former chief justice of the 
US Supreme Court and intellectual champion of American 'federalism,' is no 
doubt turning over in his grave."

Posted: 2006-08-22 22:09:09



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