Eat American: Food Aid Made in the U.S.A.

News: Charity begins at home.

By Jonathan Schwarz 

August 16, 2007 

Eight hundred fifty million people worldwide suffer from chronic
malnutrition, according to the United Nations. Though some starve because of
war or natural disasters, many go hungry simply because they cannot afford
to buy food. The solution seems straightforward: Give cash to groups on the
scene that can purchase and distribute food locally. That's how the European
Union does it.

But not the United States - We give more than half of the world's nearly $4
billion of annual food aid. Yet by law, the U.S. Agency for International
Development and other federal agencies can't simply write checks to feed the
hungry. Instead, they must buy American-grown food from American
conglomerates; 75 percent of it must be shipped on American-flagged vessels.
It's a great deal for domestic businesses, but not for the needy: The
Government Accountability Office recently found that 65 percent of federal
food aid expenditures are not spent on food. In fact, due to rising
transportation and business costs, the amount of actual food delivered by
U.S. aid programs has declined by more than 50 percent over the past five
years.

Now Congress is considering overhauling this system via a Bush
administration proposal that would allow 25 percent of food aid to be
distributed as cash grants. That move is opposed by shipping companies and
agribusiness giants such as Archer Daniels Midland, as you might expect, but
also by prominent congressional Democrats and nongovernmental organizations
such as Feed the Children and the American Red Cross. Why would these groups
be against helping the poor more efficiently? Turns out that when food
shipments finally get to where they're needed, they're often given to ngos,
which turn around and sell them to raise money. In the last three years
alone, the groups sold off $500 million of American food aid. (Save the
Children has criticized the practice; care has pledged to stop it.)

Read the Full Report Here:
http://www.motherjones.com/news/outfront/2007/08/eat_american.html 

 

Recommended Resources

 <http://www.kpfk.org/> http://www.kpfk.org/  

 <http://www.commondreams.org/> http://www.commondreams.org/ 

Ara

 



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