http://www.marxist.com/pakistan-privatization-road-to-ruin.htm


 Pakistan: Privatization: The road to
ruin<http://www.marxist.com/pakistan-privatization-road-to-ruin.htm>
Written by Lal Khan Wednesday, 15 December 2010
[image: 
Print]<http://www.marxist.com/pakistan-privatization-road-to-ruin/print.htm#>

*As Pakistan plunges into even greater economic decline, the custodians of
this system in its terminal decay call for measures that instead of
retrieving will further exasperate the already adverse conditions society is
afflicted with. Almost all the political parties and the domineering
intelligentsia and experts are crying hoarse for the implementation of an
austerity regime and the recipes of trickle-down or supply side economics*.

<http://www.marxist.com/images/stories/pakistan/Edge_of_Space-students_protesting_against_Musharraf.jpg>
[image: Photo: Edge of Space]
The mantra of privatization, deregulation, liberalization, restructuring and
downsizing is being parroted by the leading lights of the opinion makers of
our ruling classes. Their ideas and solutions are a poor imitation of those
of the experts and economic strategists of the west that have proved to be a
miserable failure with the economic collapse of the last period.

Although economics is not an exact science, the refutation of the
predictions of these experts by concrete reality speaks volumes about their
so-called expertise and exaggerated claims of the glorious future of
capitalism. The former chief of the US Fed during the years of the
“unending” and “everlasting” boom of the 1990’s and the first years of this
millennium, Alan Green had to say the following when the recent crash
rattled the world economy, “ Unless somebody can find a way to change human
nature, we will have more crisis”. (Time, 21 September 2009).

What this celebrated bourgeois economist, a onetime darling of the
imperialists, fails to understand is that it is conditions that determine
consciousness and not otherwise. The historically obsolete and redundant
system that has failed to develop the means of production and hence society,
needs to be overthrown. It is only through a socialist transformation of the
socio-economic system that human nature will have a chance to surge ahead
and change.

In a recent article Alan Woods wrote, “The boom years were largely based on
a vast expansion of credit, which was reflected in a huge increase in
private-debt levels before the crisis, and unprecedented levels of public
debt after it. After a drunken binge comes a severe hangover”.

This is one of the reasons why any recovery will be delayed and there will
be one crisis after another. The recent boom was based on extensive
borrowing, extended debts and credit financing. Economic growth was
apparently defying the laws of gravity. Eventually the hyper-inflated
bubbles burst and the so called “boom” that had “overcome” the boom-bust
cycle crashed into the biggest slump since 1929. Now the present recovery is
a jobless one and a new social norm, based on unprecedented cuts and
austerity measures, is being established by the regimes of all shades in the
advanced countries. At the same time we are at a turning point in Europe and
elsewhere as a fresh and resilient wave of class struggle begins to erupt
against these draconian measures. Stormy events impend, as the proletariat
in the advanced world wakes up to a new reality and begins to challenge the
whole system.

In this background of the world economy the rulers and their experts in
Pakistan don’t have a clue about what they are faced with and how to avert
the impending economic disaster. Since the late1970’s all regimes have
continued to follow slavishly the dictates of the imperialist financial
institutions. The incumbent regime has gone the farthest in this discourse.
The Muslim League and the right-wing parties are demanding the privatization
of the Railways, PIA, Wapda and other state owned “loss making” industries
to foot the bill of the mammoth macroeconomic deficits. But the reality is
that the selling of the family silver will not suffice to overcome the
rapidly accumulating debt. And even if everything is privatized and still
the debt continues to soar, what would be the solution then?

The only way that this crisis-ridden Pakistani capitalism can survive is to
borrow more to service the debt. This will be accompanied by ever more
stringent conditions of new taxes on the poor and an even greater
exploitation of the working class and the peasantry. This is a never ending
vicious cycle that will further crush the already impoverished masses. The
comprador ruling classes and the state (army) will get their commissions and
crumbs from their imperial masters and continue to serve them and perpetuate
imperialist plunder.

This vicious cycle can only be broken through by nothing less than a
revolution. The irony is that there is no real difference of opinion in the
ruling coalition on the issue. The PPP leaders betrayed the founding
principles of the party long ago. They had foregone Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto’s
nationalizations, when they embarked upon the policy of privatization in the
1980’s. The present regime has announced the privatization of almost all the
major state enterprises. However, real problem for them is that there are no
buyers because of the world recession and the financial crunch that is
throttling economic activity and industrial production. It is also a fact
that in the last decade and a half most investment has been capital
intensive rather than being labour intensive even in poor countries.

This means that instead of generating new jobs these privatizations and
investments will massively cut jobs and indulge in technology as profits
rise with the decrease in the variable capital employed in production. What
is worse is the method they are employing. By announcing that twelve percent
of the “shares” are to go to the workers they are using monstrous deception
and deceit in an attempt to kill the class instinct of the workers and dupe
them into thinking that they will be “partners” in the ownership of these
enterprises. The truth is that they will lose their jobs from their “own”
industries to reduce the deficits while the vulture speculators on the stock
markets will fleece them into destitution.

The only outcome of these privatization and other “neo- liberal” economic
policies will be to further increase unemployment, poverty and deprivation.
All methods to prop up capitalism in Pakistan have been tried and tested.
The masses have been deceived time and again by every ideology that does not
threaten the existence of this exploitative system. Leon Trotsky wrote in
his epic work, ‘The History of the Russian Revolution’, “Neither bourgeois
nor socialist but ‘democratic’. They substituted a political formula for a
social content….” The toiling masses cannot be deceived forever. Conditions
of existence for them have become intolerable. They have no option but to
overthrow this system which in Lenin’s words “is a horror without an end.”
After all, as Marx said, “they have nothing to lose but their chains”.

*Wednesday 8 December, 2010*


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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