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  Wisconsin Unions Preparing a General Strike [image:
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  Written
by David May

Thursday, 24 February 2011 14:30



[image: madisonimage1]After more than a week, demonstrations by public
sector workers defending their pay, benefits and their right to union
representation continue to grow. The struggle in Wisconsin is rapidly
becoming a nation-wide struggle, a kind of American "Tahrir Square," a point
of reference for workers under attack around the country. Demonstrations
against similar cuts have spread to Ohio and Indiana, both states where
unions have traditionally been very strong. Dozens, if not hundreds, of
solidarity actions have taken place around the country. In a development
that would have seemed unthinkable just 2 weeks ago, Wisconsin unions are
now preparing for a state-wide general strike if Governor Walker’s bill is
passed by the state legislature. While this struggle has only just begun and
is far from finished, it marks an important turning point in the U.S. -- the
class struggle is back!

Wisconsin workers have also received solidarity from a place where the
workers' mass struggle recently led to the overthrow of an unpopular leader:
Egypt. On Monday, Kamal Abbas of Egypt's Center for Trade Unions and Workers
Services, a participant in the 1989 strike at the Helwan Steel works, which
was brutally repressed by the now-defunct Hosni Mubarak regime, wrote:

"We want you to know that we stand on your side. Stand firm and don't
waiver. Don't give up on your rights. Victory always belongs to the people
who stand firm and demand their just rights...Today is the day of the
American workers. We salute you American workers! You will be victorious.
Victory belongs to all the people of the world, who are fighting against
exploitation, and for their just Rights.”

The revolutionary events in the Middle East have clearly had a big impact on
the consciousness of workers and youth everywhere. The capitalist system
connects every country into the world market, but it also creates a world
working class that shares the same interests. The victories of workers in
one country are an inspiration to workers everywhere! The main lesson to be
drawn from the Tunisian and Egyptian revolutions is that mass action, with
the working class at the head of the movement is the way forward. This is
the way forward here too!

On Thursday, 3,800 union members and supporters filled the Ohio Statehouse
in Columbus as hearings began on a bill which if passed, would deprive all
state workers of collective bargaining rights. Following Wisconsin's lead it
is possible that other public sector struggles will erupt in Indiana, New
Jersey, Missouri and Iowa in the coming weeks. A call has gone out for a
national day of action on March 2nd to defend the public sector, which is
sure to be taken up around the country.

 The Indiana legislature is due to begin discussing a bill that would
deprive teachers of union rights. New Jersey Governor Christie has for weeks
been telling public workers that they “have to face reality” and prepare for
cuts. Iowa Republicans have said that the state’s collective bargaining
agreements with public sector unions are “too expensive.” Missouri, which
has a Democratic Governor, may soon see a referendum on a “right to work”
law, which if approved would mean that both public and private sector
workers employed at a union organized workplace would not be required to pay
dues, which would hamper unions’ ability to struggle against the bosses by
taking away their economic base.

Meanwhile, the crowds outside the Capitol building in Madison, Wisconsin
grew from 40,000 on Friday to 60,000 or more on Saturday. On Tuesday, the
South Central Federation of Labor (SCFL), the umbrella organization of
southern Wisconsin unions, voted to prepare a general strike if the state
legislature approves Walker's bill. Despite the largest outpouring of the
working class in the US for decades, Walker and the Republicans have refused
to back down and continue the push to break the public sector unions.

The mass demonstrations in Wisconsin are inspiring millions of other workers
to fight against the barrage of cuts. Without thousands and millions of
working people standing up and saying “enough is enough!” things will never
change. But as important as these mobilizations are, they are only one
component part. The experience of the class struggle in the US and around
the world shows that it is not enough for masses of ordinary working people
and youth to hit the streets; it is also necessary that the movement have a
leadership that is willing to fight the bosses and their political
representatives "no-holds-barred."

SCFL’s call for a general strike is a huge step forward. Walker is
single-mindedly intent on breaking the public sector unions, not working
with them, and a general strike is the only way to defeat “Hosni” Walker.
Victory in Wisconsin would set the tone for other public sector struggles
getting ready to erupt across the country.

*The Democrats’ Role*

However, it must be said that the call for a general strike wasn’t made by
the union leaders as a recognition of the movement’s strength, but rather as
a last resort. On Friday, the day before the SCFL’s announcement of
preparations for a general strike, the leaders of two of the largest public
sector unions, Mary Bell of WEAC and Marty Beil of AFSCME Council 24,
announced that they were willing to accept all of Walker’s demands for pay
and benefit cuts (totaling $30 million), if only he would withdraw his
demand to dismantle collective bargaining. True to form, and fully supported
by the billionaire Tea Party-backers the Koch brothers, Walker rejected
their offer.

AFSCME's Beil said afterwards that this position was “not a compromise,” but
the union’s original bargaining position. With tens of thousands of workers
and supporters surrounding the Capitol, why bargain for concessions in the
first place? With meetings, marches and other events taking place all day,
Beil and Bell should have instead organized a mass meeting of workers and
supporters to discuss the terms to present to Walker and point the way
forward, including the preparation of a state-wide general strike. Instead,
it seems their concession-laden "compromise" was proposed without seriously
consulting the thousands of workers who would be affected.

Beil and Bell‘s concessions offer shows that if public sector workers are
called out on a general strike, these leaders cannot be counted on to take
the struggle to the end. It is therefore absolutely necessary that the
strikers have complete and democratic control over the struggle. SCFL must
urgently organize a mass “town hall” meeting of Madison public and private
sector workers, students, and community suporters, to begin planning how the
general strike will be carried out, and make a call to form coordination and
action committees in every workplace, school, linked up centrally and
controlled by elected representatives.

The union leaders are under tremendous pressure, not just from below, by the
thousands of rank and file union members at the Capitol who are ready to
struggle and are pushing the leadership forward, but also from above,
specifically from the Democratic National Committee (DNC,) which has sent
dozens of its members and operatives to Madison. Their intervention is being
backed up in the media, with Obama speaking against Walker’s assault on the
unions. Beil and Bell’s line is the same as the line of the Democrats in the
state legislature, who returned from a four day boycott to move amendments
to the bill which would keep Walker’s pay and benefit cuts but maintain the
right to collective bargaining.

Neither the Democrats or Republicans represent the working class majority;
they represent the interests of the big banks, the Fortune 500, and the
wealthiest in society. Unlike the working class in many countries, US
workers lack a mass Labor party that can represent our class interests. In
such a situation, two parties representing the same tiny minority in society
have to lean on the vast majority of the population to maintain the status
quo. Both the Republican and Democratic parties engage in different forms of
populism to do this, with the Republicans leaning on conservative churches,
the Tea Party, etc., and the Democrats leaning above all on the unions for
support, not in the unions’ interest but in their own.

The two parties, while representing the same capitalist class, defend this
tiny minority in very different ways. The Republicans are using the budget
crisis as a cover to attack the unions directly, hoping to weaken them in
both the public and private sector. The Democrats, on the other hand, jump
to “support” the unions by pushing a “compromise” in the "middle." The
Democrats would like not just to lead the movement in Madison, but to more
importantly to use it. The Republican and Democratic proposals in the state
legislature have one thing in common: cuts. This is because the crisis of
the system demands it. The difference is that the Democrats are seeking a
roundabout way of pushing them through.

This has been their strategy for decades, and was seen most recently in the
auto industry bailouts where the Obama administration offered GM and
Chrysler a financial rescue package, leaning on former UAW President Ron
Gettlefinger to force concessions on the membership in exchange. But this
old relationship between the unions and Democrats will be increasingly
difficult to maintain, as evidenced by events unfolding in Wisconsin, with
SCFL being pushed to call a general strike.

*Make the rich pay for the crisis! *

[image: create_jobs_wp]Across the country, Republican public officials and
the media have been howling after public sector workers, pointing to their
pay and benefits as the cause of state budget deficits. After almost four
years of recession and a "jobless recovery," with millions still unemployed,
this does not fool many people. Instead, it justifiably angers most working
people. As one sigen held by a protester said: "Attacking Workers Doesn't
Create Jobs!" It is insult added to the injury of the economic dislocation,
uncertainty and hardship of the vast majority since the “Great Recession”
began in 2008. An article on the first demonstration inside the Ohio
Statehouse from Bloomberg Online gives a glimpse of what many public sector
workers think of the Republican attacks:

"Joe Rugola, the former president of the Ohio AFL-CIO who also is executive
director of the Ohio Association of Public School Employees, said he
represents bus drivers and janitors who earn about $24,000 a year. 'I’m
still looking for this privileged class of workers,’ Rugola said in an
interview while waiting to testify.’ This is just part of a national attack
on working people.'"

Almost every state in the US is either in debt or will be soon. State
Governors and legislatures are presenting the situation as an "open and
shut" case. They say that the only choice is between layoffs and job cuts or
massive concessions. But the leaders of public sector unions would not be
good "lawyers" if they simply accepted the other side’s argument (even if
they do call for demonstrations and even strikes)! The union leaders have to
answer all the lies of Big Business.

The budget crisis is the result of the weakened economy, massive military
spending, and the huge tax breaks and give-aways to big corporations and the
wealthy, not the salaries and benefits of public workers. For the past 30
years there has been a colossal transfer of the division of national income
in the United States, from the working class to the capitalist class. In
2010, a Duke University study found that the top 20% of earners controlled
more than 84% of the nation’s wealth. From 1979 to 2005, the after-taxes
earnings of the top 1% of earners increased by 175%. Between 1998 and 2009,
57% of all US corporations did not pay any Federal taxes for at least one
year. At the same time, state and city governments have for years been
sucked into a downward spiral of tax incentives and breaks to get these same
large corporations to move businesses to their areas, which then proceeed to
lay off workers and shutter operations once the tax and other incentives run
out. At the same time, average inflation-adjusted wage levels for workers
have not risen since 1975!

Despite growing profits and massive cash reserves of the largest
corporations during the recent "recovery," these same capitalists are not
investing and creating jobs, but are instead squeezing more productivity
from fewer workers. These corporations have more than $2 trillion in funds
and assets, but they still refuse to invest. Librarians, teachers, and
firefighters did not cause the economic crisis -- the slump is a result of
the inherent problems of the capitalist system. If the union leaders are to
address the root causes of the public sector struggle, they cannot ignore
this fact.

The resources exist to maintain public sector workers' jobs, pay and
benefits, and to continue to provide much-needed public services. The
resources are also there to provide quality union wages and conditions for
workers in the private sector. There is also more than enough to go around
to provide jobs for the millions of unemployed, and to provide free, quality
education for students, who will be tomorrow's workers. The problem is that
both major political parties are firmly wedded to the big banks and
corporations and they refuse to make real inroads against the wealth and
privileges of the tiny handful of capitalists -- the top 1% -- who really
"call the shots" in US society. The Labor movement will always be fighting
with one hand tied behind its back as long as the leaders of the unions
continue to support the Democratic Party, which is just as tied to the big
banks and corporations as the Republicans.

[image: 20_madisonprotest1]So let's be clear: the capitalists, not the
workers are to blame for the crisis. Instead of supporting the Democrats and
hoping for better times, the unions should break with the Democrats and form
a Labor 
party<http://masspartyoflabor.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1&Itemid=2>.
Instead of parceling out the scraps left over from the table of the 1%, a
Labor party should demand that the rich pay for the crisis. A Labor party
would be able to fight in Congress and in the state legislatures alongside
the unions in the streets and in the workplace for a massive program of
public works, to build schools, universities, and repair the country’s aging
infrastructure, all of which could provide millions of jobs. Last but not
least, these jobs should be 100% unionized and pay a living wage.

The cost of such a program should not come in the form of higher taxes or
reduced public services for working people but should come from the top 1%,
the big banks and the Fortune 500 companies, not just in the form of higher
taxes but also by instituting an “open book” policy to make the banks’ and
corporations’ finances public knowledge. Then much of the colossal wealth
that has been siphoned off by this tiny minority at the expense of the
overwhelming majority could be put in public hands, to be democratically
administered in the interests of all. This is a critical fight for labor
movement, both in the public and private sector. The victory of the public
sector workers will strengthen the unions in the private sector, while the
defeat of the public sector workers will weaken the position of these
unions.

   - An injury to one is an injury to all! Full solidarity with Wisconsin's
   public workers!
   - For an all-out general strike in Wisconsin to stop the cuts!
   - Break with the parties of Big Business! For a mass party of labor based
   on the unions!

*Click 
here<http://masspartyoflabor.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1&Itemid=2>to
learn more about and get involved with the Campaign
for a Mass Party of
Labor<http://masspartyoflabor.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1&Itemid=2>
.*


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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