U.S. threat to cut UN cash over Palestinian vote
 
 

By Jon Swaine and Adrian Blomfield, The Daily Telegraph

  


  Palestinian
 activists holds placards in front of a mural on the controversial 
Israeli barrier, depicting the late Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, 
during a protest marking the 44th anniversary of the 1967 Middle East 
war, at Qalandiya checkpoint, near the West Bank city of Ramallah June 
5, 2011. The U.S. could withdraw funding from the United Nations if its 
members decide to recognize an independent Palestinian state, a close 
ally of President Barack Obama has warned.Photograph by: Darren Whiteside, 
Reuters
The
 U.S. could withdraw funding from the United Nations if its members 
decide to recognize an independent Palestinian state, a close ally of 
President Barack Obama has warned.Susan Rice, the American
 ambassador to the UN, said there was "no greater threat" to U.S. 
support and funding of the UN than the prospect of Palestinian statehood
 being endorsed by member states.Mahmoud Abbas, the 
president of the Palestinian Authority, plans to ask the UN General 
Assembly, which comprises all 192 members, to vote on recognition at its
 annual meeting in New York in September.The U.S. and 
Israel are pressing Mr Abbas to drop his plans. Mr Obama has strongly 
opposed the move, raising the prospect of a veto in the UN Security 
Council, which is expected to vote on a Palestinian statehood proposal 
in July.But Palestinian officials have spoken of their 
determination to circumvent a U.S. veto by deploying a rarely used Cold 
War mechanism known as "Uniting for Peace" under which a two thirds 
majority in the General Assembly can override the Security Council.Although
 Palestinians believe they are close to securing such a majority, the 
General Assembly does not have the power to confer UN membership on a 
new Palestinian state, meaning that a successful vote would represent 
little more than a symbolic triumph.Even so, Republicans 
in the U.S. Congress are promising to react aggressively to any approval
 of statehood. Two congressmen have already vowed to initiate bills to 
withdraw UN funding in the House of Representatives.Such a
 development could be devastating to the UN. The U.S. provides almost a 
quarter of its $2.5 billion annual budget. Speaking in Washington, Miss 
Rice said the Obama administration was devoting "extraordinary efforts 
and energy" to restarting Middle Eastern peace talks so a vote in 
September could be avoided.On the prospect of it being 
approved, she said: "This would be exceedingly politically damaging in 
our domestic context, as you can well imagine. And I cannot frankly 
think of a greater threat to our ability to maintain financial and 
political support for the United Nations in Congress than such an 
outcome."A video of Miss Rice making the comments has been
 taken off the Internet. Her spokesman said: "These were informal 
remarks in a domestic setting."The U.S. is desperate to 
avoid being put into a position of having to wield its veto. With 
growing international support for Palestinian statehood, even in Europe,
 the U.S. is looking increasingly isolated in its support for Israel and
 a veto would badly damage Mr Obama's credentials in a rapidly changing 
Middle East.But the President faces a politically damaging
 backlash from the pro-Israeli lobby and its many supporters in Congress
 if he does not block a resolution, a move that could also cost 
all-important Jewish votes in key swing states during next year's 
presidential election.Britain has indicated that it would 
not join the U.S. in vetoing Palestinian statehood in the Security 
Council. But David Cameron is also hoping to avert a highly divisive 
vote in the General Assembly."The question is whether we 
can do anything that might deflect the Palestinians from going ahead 
with this," a British diplomatic source said.© Copyright (c) The Daily Telegraph

  

http://www.canada.com/news/threat+cash+over+Palestinian+vote/5002979/story.html

  




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