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lings-police-anaheim-9-things-you-should-know?page=0%2C2
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&akid=9119.20966.D-KLei&rd=1&src=newsletter680980&t=5&paging=off
 

Racial Tensions and Questionable Killings by Police in Anaheim: What You
Should Know

It's best-known as "happiest place on Earth." But just four miles away from
Disneyland, a cloud of tear gas and public outrage has swept over Anaheim.
Kristen Gwynne
Alternet:July 26, 2012 | 

The city of Anaheim, California may be best-known as home to the "happiest
place on Earth." But on Tuesday, just four miles away from Disneyland, a
cloud of tear gas swept over Anaheim. Angry residents smashed business
windows, hurled rocks, and started trash-can fires as the police shot bean
bag bullets, pepper balls, and tear gas at them.

The majority-Latino town appears to have imploded, as residents demand
answers for a police killing they say is proof of racial biases.

Saturday afternoon was the last time twenty-five-year-old Manuel Diaz saw
daylight. Residents say Diaz was unarmed and running when police shot him
from behind. That afternoon, angry neighbors gathered near the incident in
protest. Video shows Anaheim police firing bean bags and pepper spray into a
crowd full of families. By Sunday, about 50 demonstrators marched to the
Anaheim Police Department's headquarters, but the Anaheim PD had already
killed again. This time, the dead was "documented gang member" Joel Acevedo,
who allegedly fired at police pursuing his stolen vehicle. Demonstrations
continued into Tuesday, when tensions erupted in a near- warzone just miles
away from Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.

The people of Anaheim are demanding justice. What will happen next is
uncertain, and anger rages on. Here are nine things you need to know about
Anaheim's past four days, and the building tension erupting in Southern
California. 

1)The Shot That Started It All

Residents first were in a uproar about the nature of Diaz's killing, which
appears to be an overt abuse of force. According to witness
<http://www.alternet.org/civil-liberties/blank> accounts, police first shot
Diaz in the leg, bringing him down to his knees, before firing again at his
head. Mayor Tom Tait called reports that Diaz was shot in the head and leg
"unsettling." On Tuesday, Diaz's family filed a civil rights lawsuit for $50
million in damages from the city of Anaheim and the Anaheim police
department. They say Diaz was not threatening, but was shot while running
away.

In some reports, police claim they approached Diaz for "
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/23/manuel-diaz-fatal-shooti_n_1696646
.html> suspicious" behavior -- hurling something they "believe" to have been
heroin onto nearby roofs. Still, drug allegations have not been
substantiated, with no recovery of the alleged heroin.

2. Child Victims of Police Brutality

Children were present at Saturday's demonstration when police unleashed
attack dogs and rubber bullets into the crowd. According to this
heartbreaking video
<http://www.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D
5Xe3BmM5fZM%26feature%3Dplayer_embedded&h=6AQGkmC5BAQGDLuPKMAz4QF7wcNYseG0nm
H08g8AQhvZbAA> , some of Anaheim's youth were not spared the police
department's force. Police dogs knocked over a stroller and a bit a young
boy. One little girl said, "They're saying they let the dog go out by
accident but it was on purpose."

A child as young as five -- shot in the eye with a police projectile -- is
among the youngest reportedly struck. Amber Stephens at Orange County Weekly
reports
<http://blogs.ocweekly.com/navelgazing/2012/07/naui_huitzilopochtli.php>
interviewing five children of the more than one dozen residents struck by
beanbag rounds. "One minor said she was hit by a teargas bullet in her
mouth," Stephens wrote. 

Anaheim Police Sargeant Bob Dunn told OC Weekly, "If children were hit, they
have not made their presence known to us," but footage of the rally makes it
clear that children were everywhere -- their presence was obvious. 

3. Why the Weapons?

The reason for police force on Saturday is unclear. Police have told the
media they used weapons on the crowd in response to "gang-members" throwing
bottles. Footage
<http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=4&ved=0CGUQFjA
D&url=http%3A%2F%2Flosangeles.cbslocal.com%2F2012%2F07%2F21%2Fofficer-involv
ed-shooting-reported-in-anaheim%2F&ei=U38QUPrwJaOZ6QHdgIGAAQ&usg=AFQjCNGPyc7
AK7lw2nV2gb9ZKXBr72D-5Q>  of the alleged instigation is not available;
still, a bystander told OC Weekly "a few water bottles were tossed in the
street" as demonstrators demanded answers from police, who "just started
shooting everyone." 

4. 600 Demonstrators vs 250 Riot Police

Tensions escalated Tuesday at City Hall after demonstrators urging the City
Council to investigate Diaz's death were not allowed to enter. Police issued
a dispersal order to hundreds of demonstrators at around 9pm. According to
the Guardian
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jul/25/anaheim-protesters-clash-with-p
olice?newsfeed=true> ,"within minutes," demonstrators were fleeing after
police shot pepper balls at their feet. The 250 riot police called to the
scene also released bean bag balls and tear gas on the 600 demonstrators.
Twenty-four were arrested in the chaos, which some say included some
struggles between angry rioters and demonstrators committed to peace. 

The number of injuries stemming from Tuesday's action is unclear, but if you
don't think bean bag bullets hurt, take a
<https://twitter.com/AmberLyon/status/228080879753383936/photo/1> look at
these photos.

5. Journalists Struck by Police Projectiles

Two Orange County Register reporters were injured
<http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2012/07/anaheim-protests-officials-bl
ame-outsiders.html>  on Tuesday-- one by a rock, another by a police
projectile. The extent of their injuries is unclear, but at least five other
journalists were shot while covering the action, including independent
livestreamer Tim Pool, the emmy-award winning investigator Amber Lyon, and
three KFI News  <https://twitter.com/KFINEWS/status/227985775776653313>
staffers. Video  <http://www.youtube.com/embed/CnkHKYYO9m0> of Pool and Lyon
being shot at is disturbing: They don't seem to be amid a violent crowd in
which they were caught in the crossfire, but are standing peacefully on the
sidewalk. Pool says his press badge was clearly displayed the second time
police fired projectiles at him.

6. The Race Problem

Locals say the Anaheim police's killing of Diaz and violence against
protesters represents Anaheim PD's disrespect for the Latino community. The
zipcode where Diaz was shot -- and where demonstrators communed Saturday --
is 90% Latino. <http://www.youtube.com/embed/CnkHKYYO9m0>  Still, the riots
may be more than a response to the police department's harsh racial
profiling. Anaheim's victims may have no outlet to air their grievances and
work for change. Even though Anaheim is more than 50% Latino, none of its
city council members are. The representational disparity is so lopsided the
ACLU and local activists recently
<http://voiceofoc.org/oc_north/article_ae03575e-cc34-11e1-b5d7-0019bb2963f4.
html> filed a lawsuit claiming it violates the 2001 Voting Rights Act, and
demanding a new system whereby residents vote for their district's
representative only.

7. Death Represents Sixth Person Shot by Police

This weekend's killings make for six shootings -- five of which have been
fatal -- at the hands of Orange County police so far this year. In all of
last year, the total was four. 

8. Escalating Tensions

Protests against killings by police have been ongoing over the past couple
of years. Every week, the mother of 35-year-old Caesar Cruz, shot by Anaheim
police in 2009, joins her supporters at the police headquarters to demand
answers. Ongoing demonstrations led officials last month to look into hiring
a private investigator to probe "major police incidents." Local activists
are calling for a citizen review commission to oversee the police
department, a federal investigation, and new training for police.

Fatal police force may be a growing problem not just in Anaheim, but
Southern California. The Los Angeles Times reports that killings by cops in
LA County increased
<http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jun/10/local/la-me-cop-shootings-20120610>
70% last year compared to 2010, even though homicide dipped to a historic
low. And let's not forget nearby Fullerton, where police brutally beat and
killed a mentally ill man. 

9. Investigations and Punishment

The Orange County District Attorney's Office is investigating the shooting
death of Manuel Diaz -- and whether to file criminal charges --
independently of the police. City officials voted unanimously Tuesday to ask
the U.S. attorney's office to investigate recent police shootings. The
Federal Bureau of Investigation has agreed to review the evidence. Two
police officers involved in the fatal shooting of Diaz have been placed on
paid leave. 

Kristen Gwynne covers drugs at AlterNet. She graduated from New York
University with a degree in journalism and psychology. 
  _____  

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