Paul Gunter, head of reactor oversight at Beyond Nuclear
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYB1TTV-v3U

.......................................................................................................

Japan's nuclear body calls radioactive groundwater leakage at Fukushima 
'emergency'    


Japan's tsunami-crippled Fukushima nuclear power plant is 
facing yet another emergency as highly radioactive groundwater appears 
to have risen above an underground barrier meant to contain it.
The head of the country's Nuclear Regulatory Authority task force Shinji
 Kinjo told Reuters on Monday that the leak was an emergency, but he was
 worried the plant's operator, TEPCO, had no sense of how to deal with 
it.

He went on to say the highly radioactive groundwater is likely seeping into the 
sea.
In a recent news conference, TEPCO General manager Masayuki Ono said the 
situation was bleak.


"We understand that this discharge is beyond our control and we do not think 
the current situation is good."

To prevent further leaks, plant workers are injecting chemicals to 
create an underground barrier to block groundwater from leaking out to 
the ocean.
But experts say the barrier may not be enough as it needs certain conditions to 
solidify.
A retired nuclear engineer who worked on several TEPCO nuclear plants says the 
company is out of its depth.


"The situation is already beyond what TEPCO can handle. They are 
doing everything they can but there are no perfect solutions."

Some Japanese media outlets have predicted the contaminated water could 
breach the ground surface in the matter of just a few weeks.
Just last week, TEPCO estimated a cumulative 20 to 40 trillion 
becquerels of radioactive tritium may have leaked into the sea since the
 nuclear disaster some two-and-a-half years ago.
Kim Hyun-bin, Arirang News. 


Reporter : [email protected]

http://www.arirang.co.kr/News/News_View.asp?nseq=149925

........................................................................................................................................................

Gundersen: "No way to stop radioactive water from going into the Pacific from 
Fukushima plant.  It will continue for at least 20-30 years."


http://enenews.com/gundersen-no-way-to-stop-radioactive-water-going-into-pacific-from-fukushima-plant-it-will-continue-for-at-least-20-30-years

There is no way to stop Fukushima radioactive water leaking into the Pacific - 
expert 
 
Photo: EPA
The rate at which contaminated 
water has been pouring into the Pacific Ocean from the disabled 
Fukushima nuclear plant is worse than previously thought, an Industry 
Ministry official said Wednesday as PM Shinzo Abe pledged to step up 
efforts to halt the crisis. The Voice of Russia contacted Arnold 
Gundersen, founder and president of Fairewinds Associates, to discuss 
the crisis and its possible solutions. The expert suggests radioactive 
material will continue to leak into the global seas unless the plant is 
surrounded with a trench filled with zeolite. Even then however, toxic 
material will still flow into  the Pacific through underwater routes.
Is it possible to somehow make the wastewater storage basins waterproof and 
thus rule out leakage?
The horse is already out of the barn here. This plant’s been leaking for 
two years. And finally, now, the radioactive water has made it to the 
ocean. But my experience with underground water is that – if it is 
serious at the ocean, it is more serious as you move away from the 
ocean. So, spike of radiation continues to move to the ocean.
The Japanese are proposing putting in a barrier to prevent the water from 
entering the ocean. That is two years too late and will be too late by 
the time they construct that barrier. But the barrier also causes 
another problem. If the water can’t go anywhere into the Pacific Ocean, 
it is going to build up onsite, which means that the nuclear reactors 
themselves will become unstable. The water can pull underneath the 
nuclear buildings and if there is an earthquake, in fact the nuclear 
buildings could topple. So, by solving one problem, they are creating 
another problem.
Is it possible to somehow avoid that scenario?
The solution that I proposed two years ago was to surround the plant with a 
trench filled with material called zeolite. That’s just the volcanic 
ash. The volcanic ash is very good at absorbing radiation. But the 
solution isn’t to keep the water from getting out. The solution is to 
keep the water from getting in. So, outside the trench that they 
surround the plant, if they pull the water level down (the clean water 
outside the trench) that would prevent further water from leaking into 
the Daiichi site.
The japans haven’t been willing to 
spend the money. I approached them two years ago with this and I was 
told that Tokyo Electric doesn’t have the money to spend. But of course, the 
problem now is that we are contaminating the Pacific Ocean which is 
extraordinarily serious.
Is there anything that can be done with that, I mean with the ocean?
Frankly, I don’t believe so. I think we will continue to release radioactive 
material into the ocean for 20 or 30 years at least. They have to pump 
the water out of the areas surrounding the nuclear reactor. But frankly, this 
water is the most radioactive water I’ve ever experienced. I work 
directly over a nuclear reactor cores during refueling outages. And the 
water directly over a nuclear reactor core when the plant is operating 
is a thousand times less radioactive than this water. So, there is an 
extraordinary amount of water and even if they build the wall, ground 
waters enter the Pacific through underwater sources. It doesn’t have to 
run of the top of the surface into the Pacific. It can enter the 
underwater sources as well.
Domestically, do you expect the latest disclosures about Fukushima to delay 
decisions on reactivating Japanese nuclear power plants?
I think it should. I think the big problem is that the Japanese 
Government has not been honest with its people about the cost to clean 
up Daiichi. I think the cost to clean up just the site is going to be 
$100 billion. And the cost to clean up the prefecture of Fukushima is 
going to be another $400 billion.
The Japanese 
Government hasn’t told the people that they are on the hook for a half a 
trillion dollars. And I think if the japans people understood the 
magnitude of the damage a nuclear plant can create, they’d have had 
second thought about staring up the remaining nuclear plants because it 
could happen elsewhere. This is the most seismic place on the planet and to 
build a nuclear plant there is rather foolish.
Evgeny Sukhoi 

http://voiceofrussia.com/2013_08_07/There-is-no-way-to-stop-Fukushima-radioactive-water-leaking-into-the-Pacific-expert-5360/


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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