At 07:44 PM 12/21/05 -0800, suzy wrote:

>also what is the best way to preshrink wool?

I wind my wool yarn into long, thin skeins and plunge them into hot water 
before knitting gloves, socks and sweaters.  If the finished garments  are 
washed carefully in cold water, they don't shrink.  (That means *soak* them 
clean, don't *scrub* them clean.)

The water should be hot enough that you have to use a spoon to make the yarn 
sink, but there should be no agitation at all.  If the yarn is agitated, it 
will tangle and felt together.  Let it soak until it's comfortable to put your 
hands in to lift it out.  (You let it cool before lifting it out because it's 
less likely to felt at a lower temperature.)

You can spin the water out in a top-loading washer -- set for the *final* spin, 
to be sure it doesn't fill or agitate.  (Even the small agitation cause by 
water running in can tangle and felt yarn.)  If there isn't a lot of yarn, you 
can pile it in a dish-draining rack until it drips instead of streaming, then 
blot it with towels.  In either case, dry it lying flat on clean towels, moving 
each skein to a dry patch of towel at intervals.

All of the yarn for a given project should go through the same bath.  Skeins 
bathed separately might lose different amounts of dye, or otherwise not match.

-- 
Joy Beeson
http://home.earthlink.net/~joybeeson/
http://home.earthlink.net/~dbeeson594/ROUGHSEW/ROUGH.HTM 
http://home.earthlink.net/~beeson_n3f/ -- Writers' Exchange
west of Fort Wayne, Indiana, U.S.A.

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