Dear Lacemakers,
 
Recently, I wrote about short lacemakers having, at times, to  stand up to 
see the back of their work on lace pillows.  Since so many  of us have 
shrunk as we have aged, this does pose a problem.  Even with  adjustable 
tables, 
you do have to have room for your knees when setting up a  table and chair.  
 
I recommended a costume book by Kay Staniland, that gives many photos  of 
Queen Victoria's clothing, and mentioned that costume experts had found a  
need to make shorter mannequins for the clothes she wore in her later  years.
 
Someone wrote to say this could be because she wore high heels in her early 
 life.  I have gone through the book, which has portraits and specific  
photos of shoes (anyone writing about fashion must include shoes -- a subject 
of  great interest to many people).  
 
In the Princess Charlotte section, I have examined 6 photographs of  shoes. 
 In the Princess/Queen Victoria section, I have examined 11  photographs of 
shoes belonging to her and to her children.  The style of  all is what we 
today would call a flat or ballet slipper.  The soles  can be seen in some.  
They appear to be one piece that extends  from toes to heel.  In a couple, 
there is an added heel that looks to be  about 1/2" or less.  This is in line 
with what I remember in museum  exhibits in London.
 
The shoes were held on the foot by long ribbons that crossed the foot  and 
tied around the ankle.  Given the floor-length very full skirts and  
petticoat layers the Queen wore, my thought is that to have worn heels would  
have 
posed an accident hazard.  It has never seemed in group paintings,  that she 
cared about her height, and for years she was pregnant and  probably sought 
comfort.   Anything resembling a modern high-heeled  shoe would not be 
practical. 
 
I'm inclined to agree with Staniland, that the Queen lost height as she  
aged.
 
A description of a pair of Princess Charlotte's shoes says "they  are 
identical to any made at the time.  Only her satin indoor shoes have  survived, 
although she must have had much stouter shoes for day wear and for her  
rambles round the Claremont estate."  It says such shoes could have a very  
short 
life: those who participated enthusiastically at balls needed several  
pairs per evening.  No wonder they had to be tied on!!
 
To repeat, the book is "In Royal Fashion - The Clothes of Princess  
Charlotte of Wales and Queen.Victoria 1796-1901".  In color.  The  2 wedding 
gowns 
and Queen's coronation wardrobe are worth studying.
 
The other book to get from InterLibrary Loan or a Lace Guild library would  
be "Royal Honiton Lace" by Elsie Luxton and Yusai Fukuyama, Batsford, 1988, 
ISBN  0-7134-5764-3.  No color.  In addition to details of Queen  
Victoria's wedding gown and veil, there are other Royal items and  gowns made 
of 
Honiton lace.
 
Jeri Ames in  Maine USA
Lace and Embroidery Resource  Center

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