"The Paris Point", by Martine Piveteau - Book Review
 
Here is information from a book written under the direction of Mick  
Fouriscot, published by L'inedite (_www.editionslinedite.com_ 
(http://www.editionslinedite.com)  - not  in English) in France, 65 pp Hardback 
with 
color/pricking patterns/working  diagrams, 2008, ISBN 978-2-35032-137-0.  I 
purchased 
from Holly Van  Sciver at the IOLI convention, $35.  Perhaps this book is 
out-of-print at  the publishers.  I could not find it on their web site..
 
Finally!  A French book with English and Italian, too!   The many books 
from Mick Fouriscot that have been offered in the  past have been only in 
French.  I wish they would realize that more  books would be sold, if 
translations were available.  We want to know the  background and history of 
French 
laces, so I hope more such books will be  published in France.  Please express 
this wish to the book vendors at  next year's OIDFA Congress in Normandy, 
France.
 
There has been discussion recently on Arachne about Paris Point, and so I  
thought sharing some of what is in this book would be helpful, and some of  
you might like to buy the book.
 
It is thought this lace was made in Paris and later in Ile-de-France before 
 the 17th C. (1600's), but they find documentation only from the first 
quarter of  1600's.  That makes it a early bobbin lace.  Current research 
results  find the first time "lace" (dentelle) appeared in written documents 
was 
in  1598.  Louis 13 confirmed the patent statutes of mercers and extended 
their  trade to "passements, laces, nets, and cutwork" in 1613.
 
Perhaps for economic reasons (Paris being an expensive place to do  
business, even then), the making of this lace seems to have moved out to  
villages 
surrounding Paris.  There are a number of suppositions about what  happened 
historically.
 
Today's Point de Paris is described as "a continuous lace with a hexagonal  
ground formed by the crossing of two equilateral triangles.  Gimp threads  
enclose the cloth stitch motifs."
 
There seems to be a slightly later connection to Chantilly, since  that 
place's first buildings were commissioned around 1680-85.  Chantilly  lace was 
for many years characterized by the kat stitch, also called fond  chant.  
This is a ground characteristic of Point de Paris.
 
Eventually, lacemakers settled around the chateau of Chantilly.  In  the 
18th C. Chantilly lace detached itself from up-to-then traditional patterns  
(such as Point de Paris) and the influence of foreign  laces.    It found its 
own identity, and specialized in fine  black silk lace that combined the 
kat stitch (Trenne ground) of Point de Paris  and the five-hole-mesh (cinq 
trous) of Lille ground.
 
Lace changed over the centuries, and the above summary gives such an  
example of what lace historians today believe occurred between the 17th  C. and 
21st C. to the original Point de Paris.
 
Jeri Ames in  Maine USA
Lace and Embroidery Resource  Center

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