Dear Lace Launderers,
 
I write on Arachne for the person washing lace at home.  Museum  
conservators have much more training in the use of chemicals and advanced  
techniques. 
 You often are not equipped at home to do what they might  tackle.  It is 
almost more than many can attempt when I specify Orvus and  distilled or 
de-ionized water.    (Alkaline-based Orvus  neutralizes the damaging effects of 
acids residing in cotton or  linen fibers.)
 
1.  Has anyone used the "pureWash" product Susan informs us is  available?  
For lace?  I looked it up on Google, and it is an  appliance for attachment 
to a washing machine, which Amazon listed for  $450!.  It introduces Photo 
Catalytic Oxidizers to the wash  water.  You will all remember that I have 
written extensively about  avoiding chemicals (added to public water) and 
minerals (natural, and in  both public and well water) by using *distilled or 
de-ionized water*, which  is not available - that I know of - when you turn 
on water for a washing  machine.  Nowhere did I see how this appliance could 
be used for  hand-washing lace in appropriate water.  
 
2.  I will wait to read a museum-conservator's comments on this new  
product, though I think it not appropriate for hand-washing lace or other items 
 
in museum collections.  I used to work on Madison Avenue in the 1960's, and  
know that ad agencies are hired to write promotional material in the format  
of newspaper articles.  These are sent to newspapers to be published  under 
a reporter's by-line - with no questions asked.  A  one-month test by a 
columnist would not pass my standards.  Do you suppose  she washed a old piece 
of silk Maltese lace in a washing machine?  When I  write to you, it is 
always with the old laces in mind, because I do not know if  you will be 
washing 
a fragile piece of old Mechlin or a sturdy new  crochet.  Caution is 
necessary.
 
3.  To answer the original question from Vicky in Maryland about Orvus  as 
"not suitable for silk":  I wash my white/cream silk laces in  Orvus, and 
rinse in distilled water until I feel I can drink the rinse  water.  The 
warning in the article you read is probably to avoid a law  suit.  I must warn 
against putting black silk laces in water.  They  are often weakened from 
dyes, and since I never know if you will be  washing brand new threads or old 
threads (my advice is saved for later  reference), I am very careful what I 
say to you.  Black laces should  be taken to a conservation professional for 
cleaning.
 
4.  In the 1960's and 1970's I made silk shantung Summer dresses  for work. 
 These fabrics came from Italy, and I pre-washed them and the  lining 
fabrics, with no loss of color.  This was so the dresses could be  washed in 
the 
future, and would not need dry cleaning.  Water is used  in the processing 
of silk.  It is other steps in silk processing  that leads manufacturers to 
recommend dry cleaning.  Recently, I  purchased some silk shantung from 
India, and pre-washed.  After  numerous rinses, it was still releasing a lot of 
dye.  Yes, there are  things you can do to stop dye from running, but since 
it was for  something that would be used long after my death, it was returned 
 to the vendor.  
 
5.  Many of you are enchanted with all the new threads in  many colors, 
sometimes with mixtures of different fibers from various  sources.  These will 
challenge the lace conservators of the 21st  century.  I have told you that 
synthetics break down and try to revert  to their original form.  The report 
I gave you of the 20th C. costumes  lecture at the Costume Society of 
America's annual meeting in 2011 made that  very apparent.  "Modern" items of 
attire or  embellishment actually dissolve, change color, completely lose 
elasticity,  become sticky, become brittle, etc.  Conservators of the future 
will 
have  many more challenges than we can imagine.     
 
Jeri Ames in  Maine USA
Lace and Embroidery Resource Center  
---------------------------------------------------------
 
In a message dated 9/12/2012 10:22:54 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
[email protected] writes:

Laundry  is one of my least favorite subjects--but there was an interesting 
article in  the Erie Times-News last week about a product called 
"pureWash".   One of the columnists tested it for a month & gave it high marks. 
  
According to the article, this is an "electronic gizmo that uses ozone or O3"  
to clean garments using only cold water & little or no detergent in your  
regular washing machine.  After checking other online sources, it sounds  like 
an interesting product & apparently the process itself has been used  
commercially for some time because it effectively kills bacteria.  There  was 
no 
mention of the process itself harming fibers so I will wait to hear  from 
Jeri on that side of the question!  Sincerely, Susan Hottle, Erie,  PA USA      

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