Dear Jane and all those interested,
 
Thank you, Jane.  This is valuable information to keep in our  archives.  
The Subject: lace-digest V2015 #105 gives no clue as to  subject.  Therefore, 
nearly impossible to look up.
 
But, IT CANNOT BE LOOKED UP!  Mail addressed to [email protected]_ 
(mailto:[email protected])  does NOT go to  our Arachne archives, Jane!!!  
 
Therefore, Avital (Webmistress), I have not trimmed Jane's message (below), 
 and am resending so it can be found by Jane's name and also by subject in 
the  future.
 
I recommend that those who have the following publications print a copy of  
this memo and the original one from Jsyzygy, and insert in the books.  It  
may come in handy in the future, even though you do not realize it today:
 
1.  Brigitte Bellon's "Kloppelmuster fur Schals und Tischlaufer" or  
similar by her
2.  Jane Atkinson's "Contemporary Lace for You"
3.  Brenda Paternoster's "Threads for Lace Comparison..." any  edition
 
It is my wish to keep telling how to save and retrieve valuable  free 
information on Arachne.  Memos about the Panix address have been  sent by me on 
a 
regular basis.  Please!  Remove Panix from your  computers!  Our archives, 
including recently-sent memos are  at:
 
http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/index.html  

Jeri Ames in Maine USA
Lace and Embroidery Resource Center
---------------------------------------------------------
 
In a message dated 10/29/2015 9:22:19 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
[email protected] writes:

Dear  Ladies,

I've been watching the thread on scarf prickings with interest,  since it's
getting very confusing.  If you have access to the Lace  Guild magazine
'Lace', the next issue due out in a couple of days might  help.

Controlling ones own destiny when it comes to thread and pricking  size was
something I addressed in 'Contemporary Lace for You', and have  expanded 
upon
in a new article.  You can see from the contributions to  this debate that
some think the only answer is to get Brenda to test  everything for you - 
but
you can (and really should) do it for  yourself.

One way of getting a ballpark figure for yarn calibration is  to Tex it.  
Tex
is the international system used to find the linear  density (thickness) of
all yarns, of all fibres and plies - it is the  weight in grams of 1000
metres of yarn.  You can find your own by  measuring off 10m of your yarn,
weighing that on sensitive diet scales  (such as Smart Weigh pocket scales)
and multiplying the result by  100.

For my book, I examined and tested all the most useful yarns then  available
for larger-scale lace, calibrating them into several tables at  the back, 
now
available for study on my website,  www.contemporarylace.com.  But neither
Texing nor wrapping tell you  how a yarn will handle, feel, drape, work,
untwist, snap etc, for which you  need to test it (and my tables give you
information on that,  too).

For sampling, I included in my book graduated prickings which  allow you to
try out a small piece of lace, to test whole-, half-stitch and  ground with
14 pr of bobbins.  In the book, this goes up to 10mm  between the pinholes,
but I gave the guild prickings up to 14mm (about as  far as is sensible to
work with the majority of suitable knitting and  weaving yarns).  The
decision on how a yarn best works in lace is  yours - Goldilocks might say 
it
needs neither to be too loose nor too  tight, but just right!

If I want to know how to use a new yarn, I tex  it, look in my tables to see
what else is of similar thickness and which  dot-pitch (dp)/pricking size
suited that one, then make a sample in the  same sort of area to see how the
new one works.  It takes 30 secs to  tex, and a couple of hours to test; my
samples have travelled the world  with me so I always have examples to
compare with yarns I  encounter.

As an example of how this works, there is a silk scarf of  mine in the lace
exhibition currently at Whitchurch Silk Mill in the  UK.  I found a pretty
silk yarn online at KnitWitches Yarns, a Swiss  spun laceweight pure silk
2/12, 600m per 100gms, which I discovered to have  a tex of 160.  I make a
lot of linen lace in Bockens 16/2, which has a  similar tex, on a 10mm grid,
and I found this suited the silk,  too.

Testing it, I liked the way it behaved on bobbins and the result  it gave,
although I often find that when one makes a long piece with  continental
bobbins (where there is plenty of space to wind thick yarns),  yarns tend to
roll tight at one side and unravel at the other side.  I  can't now remember
which side that happened with the silk - it's all  according to whether it's
Z or S spun, but one quickly learns to re-twist  bobbins that are becoming
unravelled, or untwist those which seem  overspun.

I have been making scarves for well over 20 years, and have  tried various
lengths - I first copied a bought one of 4ft 6ins, and  decided that was too
short (unless you yourself are short, in which case  you might prefer it); I
tried 6ft, but that needs winding round a couple of  times; so I have chosen
to make mine 5ft (and a weaver friend concurred),  as that gives you a nice
drape round your neck and two elegant ends hanging  down.   

I use wide block pillows, and the box says that my  favourite stainless 
steel
pins are 40mm x 0.60mm; Folch pins made in Spain  and sold by Presencia in
the Uk come in all shapes and sizes, including  similar ones but also larger
ones which I'd use if I hadn't bought enough  boxes of the old favourites to
last me a lifetime!

When I have  finished, I block my scarf out to its original size on a big
piece of  softboard, using sturdy Folch 45mm hard steel lace pins as this
puts it  back under tension.  Then I spray it with water, and leave it to
dry;  this sets the final result.  It might be a bit of a bind, but  works
with all textures - I ruined interesting textures in early pieces by  
ironing
them.  Finally, I iron damp fringes smooth if it's silk, and  trim them
straight along a quilting grid.

Have fun, but remember:  you are your own arbiter.  What's right, is what
works for you, and  that often comes with experience.  I show my samples to
friends, and  listen to what they say - some like lace denser or lighter,
according to  taste.  Each country has fantastic yarns to use, and
availability  changes constantly - if you can test them yourself, you are  
in
control.

Jane  Atkinson

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