Revision: 6854
http://languagetool.svn.sourceforge.net/languagetool/?rev=6854&view=rev
Author: dnaber
Date: 2012-05-08 20:43:17 +0000 (Tue, 08 May 2012)
Log Message:
-----------
[it] several new rules, thanks to Riccardo Murri and Agnese Dal Borgo
Modified Paths:
--------------
trunk/JLanguageTool/CHANGES.txt
trunk/JLanguageTool/src/rules/it/grammar.xml
Modified: trunk/JLanguageTool/CHANGES.txt
===================================================================
--- trunk/JLanguageTool/CHANGES.txt 2012-05-08 12:12:01 UTC (rev 6853)
+++ trunk/JLanguageTool/CHANGES.txt 2012-05-08 20:43:17 UTC (rev 6854)
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
-fixed a few false alarms
-add URL element for some rules with URL with more information about this
rule
+ -Italian:
+ -several new rules (Riccardo Murri and Agnese Dal Borgo)
+
-LibreOffice: if a LanguageTool rule has an URL with more information, the
grammar checking dialog in LibreOffice will now offer a "More..." link
to that URL
Modified: trunk/JLanguageTool/src/rules/it/grammar.xml
===================================================================
--- trunk/JLanguageTool/src/rules/it/grammar.xml 2012-05-08 12:12:01 UTC
(rev 6853)
+++ trunk/JLanguageTool/src/rules/it/grammar.xml 2012-05-08 20:43:17 UTC
(rev 6854)
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@
in cifre se minori di 10 ST_04_001 ok
in cifre se minori di 100 ST_04_002 ok
+ Errori comuni ER_01
+
================================================================================
-->
@@ -425,7 +427,7 @@
<pattern mark_from="0" mark_to="-1">
<token>a</token>
<token>nome</token>
- <token postag_regexp="yes"
postag="NPR"/>
+ <token postag="NPR"/>
</pattern>
<message>La forma corretta è <suggestion>di
nome</suggestion> e non a nome.</message>
<example type="incorrect">Una ragazza <marker>a
nome</marker> Francesca.</example>
@@ -725,7 +727,7 @@
<!--
<token postag_regexp="yes"
postag="PRO-PERS-CLI.*"/>
-->
- <token postag_regexp="yes"
postag="PRO-PERS-CLI.*"><exception postag="CON"
postag_regexp="yes"></exception></token>
+ <token postag_regexp="yes"
postag="PRO-PERS-CLI.*"><exception postag="CON" ></exception></token>
<!-- PB005- -->
<token>da</token>
</pattern>
@@ -1185,9 +1187,250 @@
</rulegroup>
</category>
-</rules>
+ <!-- ERRORI COMUNI - ER_01 -->
+ <category name="Errori comuni - voci del verbo 'avere'">
+ <rulegroup name="scambio di 'a' ed 'ha'" id="ER_01_001">
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "a" + un participio passato -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>a</token>
+ <token postag="VER:part.+past.*"
postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>ha
<match no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">La mamma <marker>a
fatto</marker> la spesa.</example>
+ <example type="correct">La mamma <marker>ha
fatto</marker> la spesa.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "a" + un sostantivo plurale -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>a</token>
+ <token postag="NOUN.+p"
postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>ha
<match no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Piero <marker>a
soldi</marker> con sé?.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Piero <marker>ha
soldi</marker> con se?.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule default="off" name="suggerisci sempre lo scambio
di 'a' con 'ha'" id="ER_01_001a">
+ <pattern>
+ <token>a</token>
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire
<suggestion>ha</suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Piero
<marker>a</marker> un cane.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Piero
<marker>ha</marker> un cane.</example>
+ </rule>
+ </rulegroup>
+ <rulegroup name="scambio di 'ai' ed 'hai'" id="ER_01_002">
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "ai" + un participio passato -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>ai</token>
+ <token postag="VER:part.+past.*"
postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>hai
<match no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Ai
fatto</marker> i compiti?</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>Hai
fatto</marker> i compiti?</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "ai" + un sostantivo singolare -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>ai</token>
+ <token postag="NOUN.+s"
postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>hai
<match no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Ai
fame</marker>?</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>Hai
fame</marker>?</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "ai" + articolo/aggettivo/etc singolare -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>ai</token>
+ <token
postag="(ADJ|ART|ARTPRE|DET-INDEF|DET-NUM-CARD).+s" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>ha
<match no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Tu <marker>ai
un</marker> bel cane.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Tu <marker>hai
un</marker> bel cane.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule default="off" name="suggerisci sempre lo scambio
di 'ai' con 'hai'" id="ER_01_002a">
+ <pattern>
+ <token>ai</token>
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire
<suggestion>hai</suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Piero, tu
<marker>ai</marker> un cane?</example>
+ <example type="correct">Piero, tu
<marker>hai</marker> un cane?</example>
+ </rule>
+ </rulegroup>
+ <rulegroup name="scambio di 'anno' ed 'hanno'" id="ER_01_003">
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "anno" + un participio passato -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>anno</token>
+ <token postag="VER:part.+past.*"
postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>hanno
<match no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Anno
fatto</marker> i compiti?</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>Hanno
fatto</marker> i compiti?</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "anno" + articolo -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>anno</token>
+ <token
postag="(ART|ARTPRE|DET-INDEF|DET-NUM-CARD).*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>ha
<match no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Piero e Cinzia
<marker>anno un</marker> bel cane.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Piero e Cinzia
<marker>hanno un</marker> bel cane.</example>
+ </rule>
+ </rulegroup>
+ <rule name="scambio di 'o' ed 'ho'" id="ER_01_004">
+ <!-- "o" + un participio passato -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>o</token>
+ <token postag="VER:part.+past.*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>ho <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Non <marker>o fatto</marker> i
compiti.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Non <marker>ho fatto</marker> i
compiti.</example>
+ </rule>
+ </category>
-
-
-
+ <category name="Errori comuni - ortografia">
+ <!--
+ Casi in cui il correttore ortografico non interviene
+ perché entrambi i lemmi esistono in italiano.
+ -->
+ <rulegroup name="scambio di 'ala' ed 'alla'" id="ER_02_001">
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "ala" + sostantivo -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>ala</token>
+ <token postag="NOUN-F.*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>alla <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Ho dato un bacio <marker>ala
mamma</marker>.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Ho dato un bacio <marker>alla
mamma</marker>.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "ala" + aggettivo + sostantivo -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>ala</token>
+ <token postag="(ADJ|DET).*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ <token postag="NOUN-F.*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>alla <match no="2"/>
<match no="3"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Ho dato un bacio <marker>ala mia
mamma</marker>.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Ho dato un bacio <marker>alla mia
mamma</marker>.</example>
+ </rule>
+ </rulegroup>
+ <rulegroup name="scambio di 'la' e 'al'" id="ER_02_002">
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "la" + sostantivo maschile -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>la</token>
+ <token postag="NOUN-M:s" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>al <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Sono andato <marker>la
circo</marker>.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Sono andato <marker>al
circo</marker>.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "la" + aggettivo maschile -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>la</token>
+ <!-- serve il "\+m" con ADJ perché la 'm' compare anche in
'ADJ:comp+f' -->
+ <token postag="(ADJ.+\+m|DET.+:m).*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>al <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Ho portato un regalo <marker>la
mio</marker> papà.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Ho portato un regalo <marker>al
mio</marker> papà.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "al" + sostantivo femminile -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>al</token>
+ <token postag="NOUN-F:s" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>la <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Ho mangiato <marker>al
mela</marker>.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Ho mangiato <marker>la
mela</marker>.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "al" + aggettivo + sostantivo femminile -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>al</token>
+ <token postag="(ADJ.+\+f|DET.+:f).*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>la <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Ho mangiato <marker>al tua</marker>
merenda.</example>
+ <example type="correct">Ho mangiato <marker>la tua</marker>
merenda.</example>
+ </rule>
+ </rulegroup>
+ <rulegroup name="scambio di 'li' e 'il'" id="ER_02_003">
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "li" + sostantivo maschile -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>li</token>
+ <token postag="NOUN-M:s" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>il <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Li gatto</marker> dormiva
tranquillo.</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>Il gatto</marker> dormiva
tranquillo.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- "li" + aggettivo + sostantivo maschile -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>li</token>
+ <!-- serve il "\+m" con ADJ perché la 'm' compare anche in
'ADJ:comp+f' -->
+ <token postag="(ADJ.+\+m|DET.+:m).*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>il <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Li mio</marker> gatto dormiva
tranquillo.</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>Il mio</marker> gatto dormiva
tranquillo.</example>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Li bel</marker> gatto dormiva
tranquillo.</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>Il bel</marker> gatto dormiva
tranquillo.</example>
+ </rule>
+ </rulegroup>
+ <rulegroup name="scambio di 'là' e 'la'" id="ER_02_004">
+ <rule>
+ <!-- 'là' + sostantivo femminile quasi certamente è 'la' -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>là</token>
+ <token postag="NOUN-F.*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>la <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Là gatta</marker> dormiva
tranquilla.</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>La gatta</marker> dormiva
tranquilla.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- 'là' + aggettivo/articolo/etc. femminile quasi certamente è
'la' -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>là</token>
+ <token postag="(ADJ.+\+f|DET.+:f).*" postag_regexp="yes" />
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>la <match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect"><marker>Là mia</marker> gatta dormiva
tranquilla.</example>
+ <example type="correct"><marker>La mia</marker> gatta dormiva
tranquilla.</example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- 'la' prima della punteggiatura quasi certamente è 'là' -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>la</token>
+ <token regexp="yes">\.|,|;|:|!|\?</token>
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>là<match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Mettilo <marker>la.</marker></example>
+ <example type="correct">Mettilo <marker>là.</marker></example>
+ </rule>
+ <rule>
+ <!-- 'la' in fine di frase quasi certamente è 'là' -->
+ <pattern>
+ <token>la</token>
+ <token postag="SENT"/>
+ </pattern>
+ <message>Forse volevi dire <suggestion>là<match
no="2"/></suggestion>?</message>
+ <example type="incorrect">Mettilo <marker>la.</marker></example>
+ <example type="correct">Mettilo <marker>là.</marker></example>
+ </rule>
+ </rulegroup>
+ </category>
+</rules>
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