Sue Hartigan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:


While looking for something for Bill I found this article.  It makes a
lot of sense.  IMO it is about time we "Make parents responsible for
children younger than, say, 14. If kids don�t go to school or if they
commit a
crime, parents will be accountable. Prison time doesn�t make sense, but
we could boost parental responsibility by
requiring community service of parents who allow children to be truant,
to steal or to use guns that should be
locked up. Promoting parental accountability conflicts with the social
norm of parental autonomy."  as this person says.

Sue

It makes little difference whether the two boys in Jonesboro, Ark., who
allegedly killed five people and wounded
10, are tried as children or as adults. What matters is that parents,
teachers and lawmakers wake up and stop
youth violence and misbehavior.

The Jonesboro killings are hauntingly similar to drive-by shootings and
other acts of appalling school violence
that have become disturbingly routine over the past decade. No one can
predict them, but we ought not be
surprised that they happen. Though it�s true the Jonesboro boys were
introduced to guns at an extremely early
age, it isn�t clear that they are otherwise that much different than
boys around the country.

The planned nature of these shootings is terrifying. We cannot claim the
Jonesboro tragedy is a random event
for which no one is responsible. We all are responsible for generally
accepted aspects of American society that
have run amuck. We foster an explosive cultural combination of violence,
confusing social signals, parental
irresponsibility and tolerance of misbehavior. America is coarse and
threatening. Whether we live in the inner
city or in the countryside, it truly is a jungle out there.

We watch silently and reward with hard-earned money the proliferation of
computer and video games in which
virtual people, critters and objects are blown away without consequence.
We allow our enthusiasm for the First
Amendment to overrule our common sense about the impact of violent
movies and song lyrics. We pretend
fictional violence won�t cause violent behavior in our children.

Any discussion of gun control gets shot out of the air by constitutional
overkill and by political fear of the
National Rifle Association. We�re left to think that things like the
Jonesboro shootings "just happen." They
don�t just happen. They are the horrible consequence of society�s
collective decision-making. Government
officials and parents must figure out how to build a society safe for
our children. 

Here are some starting points:

P Make parents responsible for children younger than, say, 14. If kids
don�t go to school or if they commit a
crime, parents will be accountable. Prison time doesn�t make sense, but
we could boost parental responsibility by
requiring community service of parents who allow children to be truant,
to steal or to use guns that should be
locked up. Promoting parental accountability conflicts with the social
norm of parental autonomy.

P Take violence in television programming, music and video games
seriously. Fast-paced video action � even
without blood and guts � allows our excitement to drown out the burden
of responsibility. Television displays
for children violence without real consequences. Children need to know
that shooting people kills them. The
Jonesboro suspects, 11 and 13, must understand how the schoolday
shootings ruined the lives of the victims�
immediate families and hundreds of relatives.

P Restore an orderly environment for kids. Go ahead and laugh, but I
would return to more formal schools with
dress codes for students and teachers. Most kids need school clothes to
remind them they are not at soccer
practice, in the back yard or at a party. Children must learn
self-respect and respect for others. And they must
learn it over and over again.

P Teach coaches, Scout leaders and other youth leaders about childhood
development and how to encourage
age-appropriate activities and responsibilities. They must learn to
recognize warning signs of serious behavioral
problems. We�re always boasting about how sports build self-esteem, but
how many coaches have a genuine
strategy for doing that?

P Think about what we as adults say to kids. Frankly, I�m astonished by
the way most adults talk to children. It�s
like they�re trying to be their buddies. Students don�t need teachers to
suggest pranks to play on other teachers,
to tell jokes about picking their noses or to repeat tales of kids
mistreating kids. While adults need to "connect"
with kids, most kids learn the childish aspects of life quite well from
their peers.

Similarly, there is an unexamined notion among adults out there that
tipping off kids to the tough side of life will
help them deal with it. Guess who taught my son how to damage a car�s
paint job with a key: It was a DARE
officer speaking at school, that�s who. What was this guy thinking?

P Reconsider our methods of child-rearing and insist on roles for both
parents. We allow far too many
distractions in family life. Perhaps both parents work. Perhaps they�re
divorced and have shared custody.
Perhaps the children or the parents have extra activities that too often
interfere with dinner. Family law tends to
see fathers more as economic providers than as role models or
caregivers. That�s wrong. Fathers must be
involved in their children�s development.

The behavior and personalities of our children are the direct result of
the family, school and social environments
in which they are raised. Addressing today�s child-rearing problems will
be unpleasant because it means giving
up some of the freedoms that are fundamental to American values.

David Webber is an MU associate professor of political science. You can
reach him via e-mail at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
-- 
Two rules in life:

1.  Don't tell people everything you know.
2.

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