jpdrawneek wrote:

> Steffen Weiberle wrote:
>
>> On 02/15/09 10:48, John-Paul Drawneek wrote:
>>
>>> Just wondering what the gain you would get from using ldoms instead 
>>> of zones in the examples and blueprints docs that sun provides.
>>>
>>>> From the look they would be better suited to using zones, as same 
>>>> OS, software etc...
>>>
>>>
>>> But they use ldoms and don't say why?
>>>
>>> One I am mainly looking at is the tomcat setup.
>>
>>
>> There are a number of blueprints and other documents regarding the 
>> use of zones. Not knowing which one you are specifically looking at, 
>> it is hard to guess at why the author(s) chose the specific 
>> virtualization tool they did.
>>
> http://wikis.sun.com/download/attachments/24543563/820-4995.pdf
>
> I don't see how ldoms can provide higher utilization than zones

hmm.. is that what the document says ? that ldoms provide higher 
utilization than zones?

> - ie the over head

other than over head there must be other reasons for using LDOMs?
-regards
-pallab

>
>> Keep in mind that Solaris Containters or zones can be run in any 
>> instance of Solaris 10, whether already in a virtualized environment 
>> or not. This includes on bare metal, in a Dynamic System Domain, in 
>> an LDom, in a Xen domain, in an xVM server domain, in a VirtualBox 
>> instance, in a Parallels, in a VMware guest, and so on.
>
> I know this - I am just reading your documentation and wondering why 
> the choose to do it that way.
>
>
>>
>> Below is *my* list of features I give to customers to help decide 
>> whether to use Containers or LDoms (excluding the case of running a 
>> Container within an LDom or other virtualized environment).
>>
>> Steffen
>>
>> Solaris Containers
>> ------------------
>> No special hardware required
>> Single OS image
>> Sub-CPU resource granularity
>> Shared kernel, memory, file systems (configuration, resources and 
>> management)
>> Solaris only (excluding Linux branded zone on x86)
>> CPUs can be shared
>> Works on all systems
>> Virtually unlimited partitioning (max is 8191 non-global zones)
>> Single system patch level
>> Most admin operations can be applied to all containers in a single 
>> operation
>> Very little performance overhead for zone infrastructure
>>
>>
>> LDoms
>> -----
>> Sun4v systems only
>> Multiple OS images
>> Multiples of CPU granularity
>> Dedicated kernel, memory, file systems
>> Can support other OSes
>> CPUs can not be shared (CPUs here refers to a strand/thread)
>> Currently available on Tx000, T5xy0 only
>> Partitioning limited to number of CPUs
>> Multiple and different patch and release levels possible
>> Each LDom must be fully managed separately
>
> So from your list there is seems to be no reason for that pdf to be 
> produced - so why use ldom for these task.
>
> Theres also the sugar crm pdf - again it chooses ldom when zones seems 
> a much better fit.
>
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-- 
Pallab Bhattacharya
Performance & Architecture Engineering


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