Yes in a single line beginning with ":". It is really easy to use this than
to extract and transfer. Moreover, newer systems do not have fswcert. On
RH7.3 and 8.0 which I use, I did not have them. I also downloaded fswcert,
compiled and checked it out. Since both worked, I let it be.

Mohan

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Mike Leone
Sent: 10 February 2003 09:27
To: 'LEAF ML'
Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Bering w/IPSec troubles - no fswcert command in
Debian?


S Mohan ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) had this to say on 02/09/03 at 21:18:
> You do not need fswcert for Freeswan 1.96 upwards. In the ipsec.secrets
> file, you can give the name of the pem file itself. Freeswan will
> "automagically" discover the format of the key and extract it at
> startup.

Good to know. :-) Meanwhile, I did find a copy of the fswcert program in an
old downloads directory.

> Your ipsec gateway's certificate should be stored in the
> /etc/ipsec.d/private directory (in either der or pem format) and be
> referenced in ipsec.secrets by filename with an optional passphrase as
> under:
>
> : RSA <certificate file name> <passphrase>
>
> The : RSA must start at the left margin. The file MUST have no more than
> 700 permissions and be owned by root to be secure.
>
> It works. I've tried this.

I will try that, thanks.

The example /etc/ipsec.secrets file has a format like this:

: RSA   {
        # -- Create your own RSA key with "ipsec rsasigkey"
        }

Should I just include the filename and passphrase starting at the point of
that has mark?

I'm trying to start small, and just connect to the Pix at work. Ideally, I'd
like a subnet-to-subnet connection (we use pre-shared keys, 3DES-level), so
that the office will be transparently available to me, regardless of what
machine I am using on my home LAN (Win2K, Linux, etc).

Later, I'll see if I can do it via certs.

Then work the other way, and connect from work to home LAN, using certs.

That's the game plan, anyway. :-)



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