A number of New Year's Eves ago (that number being probably around 15 at this point) I remember seeing a news program interview the crew that was setting up that year's Times Square ball drop. They specifically asked what the crew used to control the timing. The crew said that everything was hooked up to an atomic clock and that its connection to the circuitry ran the entire show (the ceremonial button-pushing by the mayor being just that). As I recall, this was not a leap-second occasion so no-one needed to work around 23:59:60.

Nowadays the ball drop seems to have even more bells and whistles (and fireworks, something I don't believe the Times Square event had back in the '90s)., so the need for atomic timekeeping would be even more essential, I would think. At least, I would hope so. I'd hate to think there was some guy with an "atomic" desk clock from Wal-Mart shouting "NOW!"

Brian

P.S. My own comparison of last night's festivities to accurate time according to my radio-controlled watch and SNTP-synced computer showed a nine-second delay on ABC and a 13 to 17 second delay at various points in the broadcast on NBC. I didn't pay close attention to CNN's live broadcast but it seemed to be in the neighborhood of 12 seconds plus or minus one second.



--------------------------------------------------
From: "Daniel R. Tobias" <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, January 01, 2011 6:52 AM
To: "Leap Second Discussion List" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [LEAPSECS] New Year in Times Square

On 1 Jan 2011 at 10:37, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

In message <[email protected]>, "Daniel R. Tobias" writes:

>I just watched the ball drop in Times Square (on TV, not in person!),
>and noticed that my watch (auto-synced daily via radio signal) was
>about 15 seconds fast [...]

In difference from analog tv/radio, digital transmission of broadcast
signals almost begs to be delayed.

Anyway, if there's one time that the average person (not the
specialized techies on this list) actually notices and cares about
time down to the second, it's New Years Eve, but it seems that the
time they see when they count down to the TV is actually shifted
somewhat from the real time.



The network techies, however, do need to concern themselves with
being precisely synced to whatever time standard the Times Square
people use; it would be embarrassing if the ball dropped a second
early or late compared to their countdown.  This means that if there
was a leap second at UTC midnight (a few hours before New York
midnight), they'd better all be on the same page with regard to
applying it (or not).


--
== Dan ==
Dan's Mail Format Site: http://mailformat.dan.info/
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