Hi Tom,

> Help me out here. That ACM generated time-stamp in your posting; which is it 
> by your definition: time-of-day or interval timekeeping?

Universal time is time-of-day.  The current definition of UTC permits it to be 
used to recover an interval timescale.  Timestamps supply information about 
both time-of-day and an interval since an epoch.  More to the point the 
interval may be in evenly-tempered units or in jerked-about-by-the-moon units.  
It may very well be of interest to different stakeholders whether the stamped 
event occurred at "noon" or rather whether it occurred so many thousands or 
millions of SI seconds before or after some other event.  The current 
definition of UTC preserves access to both.

In a more coherent world, interval times would always be expressed as an 
unending count of seconds since some epoch; sexagesimal would be reserved for 
the repeating quantity of angles like time-of-day.  In a more coherent world, 
the unit of interval time would not have been chosen to spoof an angle such as 
1/60 of 1/60 of 1/24 of a mean solar day.

The issue is that if the ITU wishes to rearrange things to more generally 
confuse interval timekeeping with time-of-day - thereby ejecting Earth 
orientation from the system - that this places requirements on their planning 
process to handle the edge cases.  They are rather seeking to bury the edge 
cases.

On this list we have covered vast numbers of possible ways to address the 
various requirements.  The ITU wishes to pretend that the engineering 
requirements do not exist.  PHK wishes to pretend that requirements deemed 
"sexy" by the ACM trump all others.  I predict that should the ITU succeed in 
their woebegone quest to bastardize the definition of Universal Time generally, 
and UTC in particular, that those hidden requirements will pop out unexpectedly 
in the most "entertaining" ways for decades to come.

This list is called "leapsecs".  This doesn't mean that leap seconds are the 
beginning and ending of the underlying issues.  Civil timekeeping is layered on 
the synodic day. Leap seconds are merely a way to satisfy that requirement.  
Getting rid of leap seconds doesn't get rid of the requirement.

Rob
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