That's why I posted the cabbages at a price of $2 each in the last entries. 
For your inventory overview you post the balance listing all the 
commodities, for the IRS (I don't have an IRS by the way, neither a 
vegetable garden :) ) you run ledger with the *--market* flag (or was it 
--value?) and get everything listed in your base currency.
Actually this is what happens if you sell goods at a price and use cash as 
the balancing account as in

2018/03/21 farm
  income:sales:revenue  -2 salad {= 2 $}
  cash

The *cash* account will then show *2 salad* in its balance.

Further I'm not a 'garden farmer' either, neither sophisticated, but I was 
just using this simplified example to get a clear view.

On Tuesday, March 20, 2018 at 7:12:19 PM UTC, Ajoeibin wrote:
>
>
> On Tue, Mar 20, 2018 at 12:49 PM, Ella Lobatina <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> Ok, I got what you mean, but I'm not buying cabbage, I'm *growing* them.
>> So they become assets without direct expenses.
>> Of course there are expenses, but they are still hidden behind plowing, 
>> sowing etc. at the time of acquisition of the cabbages.
>> That's why I started posting them to the ledger as an income:
>>
>> 2018/03/21 farm
>>   income           -5 cabbage
>>   inventory:farm    5 cabbage
>>
>> Now Ismael suggested to 'buy' them at a zero price.
>> That's ok with me, as long as I can track them as a commodity from 
>> harvest to sales along the different locations ('warehouses') where they 
>> may pass, and as long as I can clean up the inventories when they leave.
>>
>> Klauss suggested to put the sales revenue in an account separate from 
>> income but although I perfectly understand why that may be good, I'm a bit 
>> hesitant to do that because that would change the whole way I'm keeping 
>> books until now, and I'm not saying I'm doing it wrong all the time. I just 
>> want to track the items through the inventories. :)
>> My opinion is that I will be able to calculate the net revenue by just 
>> subtracting total expenses from total income.
>>
>> Your explanation about expenses and assets is re-assuring to me in the 
>> sense that I think I can 'get away' with my maybe unconventional style of 
>> farm accounting, so I guess I'll just try to write it like this:
>>
>> 2018/03/21 plant
>>   ; consumed in plant
>>   ; balance of cabbages is zero
>>   expenses          5 cabbage
>>   inventory:plant  -5 cabbage
>>
>> 2018/03/21 plant
>>   ; entry of salads produced
>>   income           -2 salad
>>   inventory:store   2 salad
>>
>> 2018/03/24 buyer
>>   ; Now the salads are in store and being sold.
>>   inventory:store  -2 salad {= 2 $}
>>
>> > 
>> >      Hope it helps/answer your questions 
>> >      -- 
>> >      Ismael 
>> > 
>> >    -- 
>> > 
>> >    --- 
>> >    You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>> Groups 
>> >    "Ledger" group. 
>> >    To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, 
>> send an 
>>   cash              2 salad {= 2 $}
>>
>> Now the cabbages *and* salads are both gone, 
>> the income is from the 2 salads sold, 
>> at a price of $ 2, 
>> the revenue is in cash, 
>> and net revenue can be calculated as income-expenses.
>>
>
> One minor problem.
>  $4 income - 2 cabbages (expenses) = an undefined value that the IRS will 
> throw a hissy fit at.
>
> Don't know if it made it through but I gave a multi-step process for doing 
> this. And yes I'm a farmer mostly have 
> been in a bigger scale than a market garden but I DO understand the 
> complexities required to describe what are simple process when one is using 
> financial record keeping to do that.
>
> Regards
>
> Dee
>

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