After much research and tons of trial and error, I landed on the following 
solution.  It's simple and elegant and seems to achieve my goal, even if 
there appears to be a minor bug (see below).  Ironically, I was led down 
this path by a post I found elsewhere concerning hledger.  I figured I 
would document my findings for those looking for a solution to this problem 
in the future.

2019/03/18 * Buy xx
        Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:xx                    5.37578 xx @ 
$26.725424031
        Equity:Opening Balances

2019/03/19 * Sell xx
        Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:xx                   -5.37578 xx 
{$26.725424031} @ $44.373095625
        Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:Cash               $238.54
        Income:Capital Gains:Realized

After making these entries, my ABC Securities:Cash balance is correct, and 
the balance report balances to $0.00.

ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit bal 
--depth=1 -e 2019-03-20

         $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
        $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
         $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
        $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
        $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
--------------------
                   0

If I run the same report with the --unrealized flag, I still see the $94.87 
show up in the unrealized gain category, and I see a balance for the same 
amount.  This seems like a bug to me. If this report result is correct 
based on my journal entries above, I could use some help with understanding 
the logic. 

ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit bal 
--depth=2 -e 2019-03-20 --unrealized

         $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
        $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
        $-xxx,xxx.xx    Opening Balances
             $-94.87    Unrealized Gains      
         $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
        $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
        $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
--------------------
             $-94.87

Thanks!
JL

On Sunday, October 3, 2021 at 9:18:40 PM UTC-5 Jasel17212 wrote:

> It seems that the order of the transactions matter.  If I swap the entries 
> I get the following:
>
> 2019/03/19 * Sell xx
>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:xx                 -5.37578 xx @ 
> $26.725424031
>         Expenses:Investing:ABC Securities:Cost of Sale      $143.67
>         Income:Investing:ABC Securities:Sales              -5.37578 xx @ 
> $44.373095625
>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:Cash                $238.54
>
> ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit bal 
> --depth=1 -e 2019-03-20
>
>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
> --------------------
>                    0
>
> ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit bal 
> --depth=2 -e 2019-03-20 --unrealized
>
>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
>         $-xxx,xxx.xx    Opening Balances
>              $-94.87    Unrealized Gains      
>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
> --------------------
>              $-94.87
>
> That seems right to me.
>
> I would appreciate any other perspectives on this topic.
>
> Thanks!
> JL
>
> On Sunday, October 3, 2021 at 8:52:52 PM UTC-5 Jasel17212 wrote:
>
>> That seems to get me a step closer, but I still see a balance of $94.87 
>> when I run my balance reports.
>>
>> ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit bal 
>> --depth=1 -e 2019-03-20
>>
>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
>> --------------------
>>               $94.87
>>
>> The same report with the --unrealized flag also shows the same balance, 
>> but the unrealized category is now gone.
>>
>> ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit bal 
>> --depth=2 -e 2019-03-20 --unrealized
>>
>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx    Opening Balances
>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
>> --------------------
>>               $94.87
>>
>> I'm missing something here.  How do I record the $94.87 as a capital gain 
>> and make the report balance to zero?
>>
>> Thanks
>> JL
>>
>> On Sunday, October 3, 2021 at 8:23:20 PM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>> Your asset sale is actually an income category and should be recorded as 
>>> such. In the same transaction you record the cost of the asset sold as an 
>>> expense:
>>>
>>> 2019/03/18 * Buy xx
>>>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:xx                  5.37578 xx @ 
>>> $26.725424031
>>>         Equity:Opening Balances
>>>
>>> 2019/03/19 * Sell xx
>>>         Income:Investing:ABC Securities:Sales              -5.37578 xx @ 
>>> $44.373095625
>>>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:Cash                $238.54
>>>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:xx                 -5.37578 xx 
>>> @ $26.725424031
>>>         Expenses:Investing:ABC Securities:Cost of Sale      $143.67
>>>
>>>
>>> On Monday, October 4, 2021 at 8:53:07 AM UTC+8 Jasel17212 wrote:
>>>
>>>> I've run into an issue that I just can't find an answer to in either 
>>>> the manual or archived conversations from this group, so I thought I would 
>>>> post to see if you guys can help me out.
>>>>
>>>> Following is an example of a stock transaction:
>>>>
>>>> 2019/03/18 * Buy xx
>>>>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:xx                  5.37578 xx 
>>>> @ $26.725424031
>>>>         Equity:Opening Balances
>>>>
>>>> 2019/03/19 * Sell xx
>>>>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:xx                 -5.37578 xx 
>>>> @ $44.373095625
>>>>         Assets:Investing:ABC Securities:Cash
>>>>
>>>> After completing the transaction, all of my ABC Securities:Cash balance 
>>>> is correct, and all is good. If I run a balance report, however, I see a 
>>>> $94.87 balance when I expected to see $0.00.
>>>>
>>>> ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit 
>>>> bal --depth=1 -e 2019-03-20
>>>>
>>>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
>>>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
>>>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
>>>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
>>>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
>>>> --------------------
>>>>               $94.87
>>>>
>>>> If I run the same report with the --unrealized flag, I can see the 
>>>> $94.87 show up in the unrealized gain category.
>>>>
>>>> ledger -f register.ldg --price-db price_db.txt -V --strict --explicit 
>>>> bal --depth=2 -e 2019-03-20 --unrealized
>>>>
>>>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Assets
>>>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Equity
>>>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx    Opening Balances
>>>>              $-94.87    Unrealized Gains      
>>>>          $xxx,xxx.xx  Expenses
>>>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Income
>>>>         $-xxx,xxx.xx  Liabilities
>>>> --------------------
>>>>                    0
>>>>
>>>> In this example, I have realized the gain, so how do I record it as 
>>>> such?  I have many more examples of this where the transaction has 
>>>> occurred 
>>>> exactly as above, but the accounts have a tax-deferred status, so how do I 
>>>> handle those accounts as well?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>> JL
>>>>
>>>

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