How about modifying the transactions this way?
2023/07/18 * OpenAI Invoice
    liabilities:vendors:openai              $ -14.83
    expenses:programming

2023/07/24 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
    liabilities:card:icici                  Rs -1267.82
    liabilities:vendors:openai              $ 14.83

2023/08/08 * OpenAI Invoice
    liabilities:vendors:openai               $ -0.79
    expenses:programming

2023/08/15 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
    liabilities:card:icici                   Rs -68.36
    liabilities:vendors:openai               $  0.79

2023/09/13 * OpenAI Invoice
    liabilities:vendors:openai              $ -10.67
    expenses:programming

2023/10/03 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
    liabilities:card:icici                  Rs -924.11
    liabilities:vendors:openai              $ 10.67

Then when you run a balance report you get the following:
$ ledger -f vedang.txt bal | cat
             $ 26.29  expenses:programming
         Rs -2260.29  liabilities:card:icici
--------------------
             $ 26.29
         Rs -2260.29

You can also keep the currency conversions in-card (handy if the clearance 
date is different to the payment date)
2023/07/18 * OpenAI Invoice
    liabilities:vendors:openai              $ -14.83
    expenses:programming

2023/07/24 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
    liabilities:card:icici                  $ -14.83
    liabilities:vendors:openai

2023/07/24 * Currency Conversion
    liabilities:card:icici                  Rs -1267.82
    liabilities:card:icici                  $ 14.83

2023/08/08 * OpenAI Invoice
    liabilities:vendors:openai               $ -0.79
    expenses:programming

2023/08/15 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
    liabilities:card:icici                   $ -0.79
    liabilities:vendors:openai

2023/08/15 * Currency Conversion
    liabilities:card:icici                  Rs -68.36
    liabilities:card:icici                  $ 0.79

2023/09/13 * OpenAI Invoice
    liabilities:vendors:openai              $ -10.67
    expenses:programming

2023/10/03 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
    liabilities:card:icici                  $ -10.67
    liabilities:vendors:openai

2023/10/03 * Currency Conversion
    liabilities:card:icici                  Rs -924.11
    liabilities:card:icici                  $ 10.67


$ ledger -f vedang2.txt bal | cat
             $ 26.29  expenses:programming
         Rs -2260.29  liabilities:card:icici
--------------------
             $ 26.29
         Rs -2260.29
On Monday, February 5, 2024 at 5:57:26 PM UTC+8 Vedang Manerikar wrote:

> Hello All,
>
> This is the first time I am posting, so if this question is already 
> answered previously,  I'm sorry for the noise and please direct me to it. I 
> did some searching but could not find it.
>
> I live in India and the default currency I want to see reports in is Rs 
> (Rupees). Payments to international service providers happens in $, and 
> then on my credit card statement I see the actual amount I was charged in 
> Rupees. Here are some example transactions:
>
> 2023/07/18 * OpenAI Invoice
>     liabilities:vendors:openai              $ -14.83
>     expenses:programming
>
> 2023/07/24 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
>     liabilities:card:icici                  $ -14.83 @@ Rs 1267.82
>     liabilities:vendors:openai
>
> 2023/08/08 * OpenAI Invoice
>     liabilities:vendors:openai               $ -0.79
>     expenses:programming
>
> 2023/08/15 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
>     liabilities:card:icici                   $ -0.79 @@ Rs 68.36
>     liabilities:vendors:openai
>
> 2023/09/13 * OpenAI Invoice
>     liabilities:vendors:openai              $ -10.67
>     expenses:programming
>
> 2023/10/03 * OpenAI Payment Receipt
>     liabilities:card:icici                  $ -10.67 @@ Rs 924.11
>     liabilities:vendors:openai
>
> Here, OpenAI sends me an invoice in $, I make the payment on my credit 
> card in $, and then I look at the credit card statement to see how much I 
> was actually charged in Rs by the bank and note that amount down. 
>
> The problem is that I'd like `ledger -X Rs bal liabilities:vendors:openai` 
> to show that I owe 0 Rs to pay back to OpenAI, but it does not do so due to 
> the fluctuating $ price. 
>
> How do I do this? 
>
> I've read the commodities and lot-prices sections of the manual, but 
> perhaps I didn't understand them correctly. The changing rate of the $ is 
> important information that I want to capture, but it's equally important 
> that the liabilities:vendors account be balanced properly.
>
> Thanks,
> Vedang
>

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