-----Original Message-----
From: MichaelP <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: unlikely.suspects :; <unlikely.suspects :;>
Date: Wednesday, 10 March 1999 12:45
Subject: Arts agency pulls U.S. grant for Marcos-fable kids book

[...]

========================
NY Times March 10

Rebel commander paints story of Mexican gods, world of color

New York Times

MEXICO CITY -- A macaw with scarlet and violet plumes soars across 
the cover of a book called "The Story of Colors," inviting children 
to read a folk tale about Mexican gods who took a gray world and 
filled it with brilliant hues.  

There are a few surprises, though, in this eye-catching bilingual 
children's book just published by a small publisher in El Paso, 
Texas, that won a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts.  

Its author is Subcomandante Marcos, the political mastermind and 
military strategist of the Zapatista guerrillas of southern Mexico. 
On the inside flap, he appears in a photo with a black ski mask 
hiding his face and bullet-laden ammunition belts slung across his 
chest.  

Tuesday, the chair of the NEA, William J. Ivey -- who is working to 
rebuild the agency after its recent reprieve from a death sentence 
issued by congressional Republicans -- abruptly canceled the grant 
for the book. Ivey overruled a multilayered, yearlong grant-approval 
process, acting within hours after the book was brought to his 
attention by a reporter's phone call.  

He said he was worried that some of the NEA funds might find their 
way to the Zapatista rebels, who led an armed uprising in 1994 
against the government of Mexico.  

Ivey's decision stunned the Cinco Puntos Press, a shoestring 
operation that had laid out $15,000 to print 5,000 copies of the 
book, half of which was to be paid by the grant. The books are ready 
to be distributed and carry the NEA logo on the last page, together 
with an acknowledgment of ``generous support´´ from the agency.  

``This is spineless,´´ said Bobby Byrd, a poet and editor of books on 
border issues who runs the publishing company with his wife and 
daughter from their home in El Paso. ``This book is essentially about 
diversity and tolerance, everything the NEA is supposed to stand for, 
and they just don´t have the courage to publish it.´´  

``The Story of Colors´´ reflects a literary, sometimes whimsical side 
that has distinguished Subcomandante Marcos, the only non-Indian 
among the Zapatistas´ highest leaders, from other steely Latin 
American guerrilla commanders. His real name is Rafael Sebastián 
Guillén Vicente, and he is a former university graphics professor.  

In the text, the masked rebel leader describes himself as lighting up 
his pipe, one of his hallmarks, and sitting down on a jungle pathway 
to hear a tale from an Indian elder named Antonio.  

The old man recounts how mythical gods grew bored with the universe 
when it was tinted only in gray, and went about inventing colors one 
by one. In the end they pin all the colors on the tail feathers of 
the macaw.  

The bird "goes strutting about just in case men and women forget how 
many colors there are and how many ways of thinking, and that the 
world will be happy if all the colors and ways of thinking have their 
place," the text concludes.  

The illustrations are bright, broad-stroked paintings of gods with 
horns and bug-eyes done by Domitila Dom(acu)nguez, a Mexican Indian 
artist.  



** NOTICE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material
is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest
in receiving the included information for research and educational
purposes. **

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