The Advertiser
http://www.news.com.au/headlines/

Mine passes nuclear test

18mar99

THE controversial Beverley uranium mine in the State's Far North will be
given approval today, paving the way for full-scale production to begin
next year. 

The Environment Minister, Senator Hill, has told The Advertiser the mine
has passed its final environmental tests. 

The Beverley mine, 300km north of Port Augusta, will become Australia's
third active uranium mine, joining Roxby Downs and the Ranger mine, in the
Kakadu National Park. 

Construction of the Beverley mine site is expected to create 75 jobs
initially with another 120 positions once it hits full production by the
middle of next year. 

The uranium will be exported to overseas markets, mainly for nuclear power
production and medical purposes. 

"Commercially, it's positive news for SA. It's a new development and it has
to be a boost for the mining industry which has so many promising prospects
ahead of it," Senator Hill said. 

"This demonstrates these projects can be developed for economic gain
without damaging the environment." 

Senator Hill and the mine's operators, United States-based Heathgate
Resources - a subsidiary of US nuclear energy giant General Atomics -
estimate another 300 spin-off jobs will be created. 

The State Government, which is set to grant the necessary mining licences
within six weeks, will reap $1 million a year in royalties while the
economy will earn another $20 million a year through wages and taxes. 

Heathgate expects to extract 1000 tonnes of uranium a year over 15 years
using the in-situ leaching technique in which the uranium is dissolved into
groundwater by pumping sulphuric acid and oxygen underground, then brought
to the surface and separated. 

The company also has agreed to pay about $850,000 each year to four local
Aboriginal groups which have lodged native title claims over the Beverley
area on Wooltana station. 

Senator Hill delayed approving the mine before Christmas, as expected,
because of continuing concerns that radioactive water could leak from the
Beverley aquifer into surrounding groundwater deposits, including the Great
Artesian Basin. 

Earlier tests for leakage prompted Senator Hill to order a further
independent assessment by the  Australian Geological Survey Organisation.
He said he was now satisfied "that no hydraulic connection exists between
the Beverley aquifer and other surrounding groundwater". 

"The successful completion of this additional level of environmental
assessment demonstrates the Commonwealth Government's commitment to the
highest standards of environmental protection," he said. 

Today's official announcement will anger environmental groups which oppose
the mining of uranium and the in-situ technique. 

A Victoria University of Technology report, commissioned last year by
Friends of the Earth and the Australian Conservation Foundation, said
in-situ leach uranium mining was "not controllable, is inherently unsafe,
is unlikely to be able to meet strict environmental controls and is not an
environmentally benign method of uranium mining". 

Since the Coalition abolished the Labor-introduced three-mines policy in
1996, there have been no restrictions on the number of uranium mines allowed. 

Trial mining is also underway at the Honeymoon site in SA, north-west of
Broken Hill, and at Jabiluka, in the Northern Territory's Kakadu national
park. 


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