Australian Financial Review
http://www.afr.com.au/content/990514/news/news4.html

May 14, 1999

Packer's $800m in Bahamas 
due to 'incredible patriotism' 

 By Fiona Buffini 

Mr Kerry Packer's "incredible patriotism"
explained why his international group shifted
more than $800 million to the Bahamas in
1988.

The claim, by Mr Packer's lawyers, came on
the second day of the Federal Court dispute
between the Consolidated Press group and the
Australian Taxation Office this week involving
around $260 million of additional tax.

While the three-day hearing descended into the
legal quagmire of dividend stripping, loss
quarantining, thin capitalisation and debt
defeasance, the public relations battle belied the
court proceedings; the ATO had a media
spokesperson on hand, while Gilbert & Tobin
helpfully distributed background information,
and took to the radio in their client's defence.

"I think it's very difficult for somebody to
mention tax and Packer in the same sentence,
without coming up with the result that he must
be avoiding tax, minimising it, or somehow
using loopholes to his advantage, and it's just
not the case," solicitor Ms Judy Sullivan told
ABC radio on Tuesday morning.

A statement circulated by Gilbert & Tobin said
that in the years covered by the tax office audit
that originated the dispute, Mr Packer's
assessable income - that is, before reduced by
any tax deductions or franking credits - was
over $280 million.

The three grounds of the ATO's appeal involve
the taxation of offshore profits or the denial of
tax deductions claimed in Australia by the CPH
group. They claim a 1988 reorganisation of the
CPH group which resulted in $823 million in
profits and assets being transferred from UK
companies, resident in Hong Kong - a low-tax
jurisdiction - to new companies in the Bahamas
- a zero-tax jurisdiction - was a dividend strip
and tax avoidance.

Mr Packer's lawyers claim it was patriotic. "I
think that's incredibly patriotic when you look
at the reason for doing this," Ms Sullivan said.
"And the reason for doing the re-organisation
was to actually move the holding companies for
the international group to the Bahamas for the
purpose that there was no tax paid there, there
was no possibility of double tax, and that all the
income was going to be returned in Australia
and not anywhere else."

The ATO claimed in court that all CPH had to
do, to pay tax, was remit the profits to
Australia. CPH claims that the restructuring
resulted in $50 million in capital gains being
taxed in Australia.

Another issue - the so-called section 79D issue
- involved interest deductions of $81,748,275
claimed by the CPH group in 1990, as part of
its hostile bid for BAT Industries.

Section 79D aims to stop companies claiming
tax deductions for their expenses in Australia
and keeping their profits offshore. As the BAT
takeover did not eventuate, the Tax Office
argued that CPH Property was not entitled to a
deduction for the interest. The Full Court has
reserved its judgement.



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