The Sydney Morning Herald
http://www.smh.com.au/news/9906/05/text/national11.html

MUA's radical move wins ire of rival union

Date: 05/06/99

By HELEN TRINCA, Workplace writer

The Maritime Union of Australia has won its first industrial agreement
under a radical approach to bargaining which could prove a template for
unions moving to cover non-union workers.

But its rival for membership among gas and oil workers in Bass Strait, the
Australian Workers' Union, is less than impressed with the MUA's creative
approach to organised labour.

The agreement was negotiated by a shelf company set up by the MUA as an
agent for enterprise bargaining for about 80 workers on Esso oil and gas
platforms.

The union's national industrial officer, Ms Julie-Anne Houlton, who ran the
case, believes it shows the potential for unions to use the Workplace
Relations Act to turn an "anti-union stance on its head".

"It has the capacity to revitalise the union movement and shows that we can
be sophisticated and responsible," she said yesterday.

The MUA is barred under its eligibility rules from covering the Esso
workers, who have traditionally been covered by the AWU. When the workers
wanted the MUA to represent them, so disillusioned had they become with the
AWU, Esso - and the rules - said no.

The solution was for the MUA to set up MUA HTS (which stands for Here To
Stay, the catchcry during the Patrick dispute), to allow Ms Houlton to
sidestep the ban and negotiate the deal for the men, who all signed
individual service agreements with the shelf company.

The company has MUA national secretary Mr John Coombs as the sole director,
but legally is a separate entity from the union. The company will continue
to represent the members in day-to-day work issues and disputes - even
though the MUA still does not have jurisdiction.

It is an arrangement that so upset the AWU when it was revealed last year
it was referred to the ACTU as a case of "poaching" workers from another
union. This was despite the fact most of the 80 workers had left the AWU.

The AWU's Victorian State secretary, Mr Bill Shorten, told the Herald the
AWU would not criticise the MUA publicly.

"We don't believe the trade union movement is served by competitive trade
unionism," he said. "But we are not going to bag the workers down there."

Anger among other unions about the case is likely to make them wary of
adopting it as a method of increasing coverage of unrepresented workers.

But Ms Houlton said the corporate structure was designed as an interim
measure to fill a gap while the MUA pursued a rule change to allow it to
represent the members. She pointed out that unions could not use the
corporate technique unless workers wanted to be represented by them.

In the case before the Australian Industrial Relations Commission, Esso
argued the MUA HTS could only be a bargaining agent for negotiating the
new-style individual contracts or Australian Workplace Agreements. But it
was forced to concede, and the workers wound up with a conventional
collective agreement.

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