The Sunday Telegraph
http://www.news.com.au/

Hundreds killed in bomb raids

28nov99

GROZNY: Hundreds of people in besieged towns in Chechnya died on Friday 
night and early yesterday during the heaviest bombardments by Russian 
forces since fighting began in September.

Several hundred people were known to have been killed in air attacks and 
artillery barrages of Grozny and the towns of Urus-Martan and Argun, 
Chechen army chief of staff Mumadi Saidayev said.

Foreign correspondents in Grozny reported that thousands of rockets, bombs 
and shells hit the city from all directions during an almost continuous 
bombardment that lasted until dawn.

Saidayev said the raids caused "massive destruction", including the 
incineration of a hospital in Urus-Martan.

Russian military leaders, meanwhile, have pledged to continue the operation 
against Muslim rebel forces in the Caucasus republic until all resistance 
has been crushed.

"This is the way it will be from now on," deputy chief of staff General 
Valery Manilov said in Moscow.

Taking advantage of an improvement in weather conditions and visibility, 
government jets and helicopters had flown about 100 sorties since 
yesterday, General Manilov said.

Grozny would be "cleared of terrorists", but he ruled out a full storming 
of the city, where about 3000 rebels are believed to have dug in in 
anticipation of an offensive by Russian forces.

Federal troops were entering the third phase of the eight-week-old 
operation, General Manilov said.

This involved "the destruction of rebel bands and their bases in the 
foothills and mountains of Chechnya".

General Manilov announced that the military had received instructions from 
President Boris Yeltsin to permanently deploy forces throughout the 
rebellious republic.

This followed the declaration last month by Defence Minister Igor Sergeyev 
during a visit to front-line units that "We have come here with no 
intention of leaving."

After government forces were effectively driven from Chechnya in the 
1994-1996 conflict, the republic ran its own affairs, despite Moscow's 
position that it was still part of the Russian Federation.

The federal government sent ground forces into Chechnya in September after 
heavy raids by Chechen-led gunmen into Dagestan and a series of bombings in 
Moscow and other cities that were blamed on Chechen terrorists.

According to defence officials in Moscow, 187 army soldiers have been 
killed since the beginning of the operation.

These losses are separate from those suffered by Interior Ministry forces.

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