The Sydney Morning Herald
http://www.smh.com.au/news/0005/08/text/world6.html
Nike puts the boot into unis

Date: 08/05/2000

Los Angeles: The sportswear manufacturer Nike has withdrawn millions of 
dollars of sponsorship from three American universities because of the 
activities of campus-based anti-sweatshop groups.

The move is the latest in a running battle between leading multinational 
firms and the student anti-sweatshop movement which has mushroomed on 
campuses during the past year.

In the past three weeks, Nike has withdrawn from financial arrangements 
worth more than $US50 million ($83.8million) with the University of Oregon, 
the University of Michigan and Brown University, Rhode Island.

The sports firm had provided free equipment for the universities' sports 
teams and had made large donations and endowments.

Nike objects to the demands being made by the Workers Rights Consortium, 
made up of students, university and union officials, and human rights 
campaigners.

The WRC, which campaigns for improved working conditions in countries that 
produce clothes for Western markets, supports unannounced visits to 
factories and minimum working conditions.

Nike has said it provides better working conditions than its competitors 
and makes a conscious effort to ensure that its factories operate fairly 
and humanely.

The company supports another monitoring group, the Fair Labour Association, 
which the WRC claims is dominated by companies and does not carry out tough 
enough inspections. Last month Nike's chairman and founder, Phil Knight, 
announced that he would not be making a $US30million donation to his alma 
mater, the University of Oregon, because the company considered the WRC, 
which has branches in nearly 50 universities, unfriendly towards business 
in general.

Nike has also accused the WRC of being a tool of the US unions, which have 
been unhappy at seeing manufacturing jobs go abroad. Since then, Nike has 
broken its links with Michigan and Brown universities.

The question of whether US manufacturers are using sweatshops at home and 
abroad has become an important issue in student politics. Last month, 12 
university administration buildings were occupied by students objecting to 
the administration's investment policies.

The Guardian

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