Surviving without welfare
http://www.theage.com.au/frontpage/20001113/A46895-2000Nov13.html

By XAVIER LA CANNA
THE AGE ONLINE
Monday 13 November 2000

Schemes to force people off welfare were actually making people more 
dependent on the government to survive, a new report today claimed.

The Working out of Welfare report commissioned by St Vincent de Paul said 
the Federal Government's stringent activity statements and punishments for 
minor welfare breaches forced some people to survive without any money at all.

The punishments the government imposes included having welfare payments 
reduced or cut off if forms were not properly completed or filed late.

"In turn this leads to an increase of people being forced to live for long 
periods without any payment at all. This has the unintentional effect of 
creating greater dependency as people fall behind in their weekly 
commitments ..." the report said.

The report highlighted five welfare traps; insufficient social security 
payments, a lack of social support networks, a decline in affordable 
housing, decreases in public health and education/training spending and 
high rates of long-term unemployment.

St Vincent de Paul's Victorian president Gerard Dowling said in a statement 
that people should not be surprised by the findings of the report.

"The two most rapidly rising demographic groups seeking assistance are 
people suffering from a mental illness and young people," the statement said.

A spokesman for Employment Services Minister Tony Abbott said the minister 
would not respond to the report.

He said a letter from the minister to St Vincent de Paul adequately 
explained the government's position in relation to the criticisms.

"The Federal Government currently distributes some $26 million to 
organisations such as St Vincent de Paul for emergency family assistance. 
It is almost a given that government funding in these areas will never be 
enough because human beings can always find new ways to get themselves into 
trouble," the letter said.

Mr Abbott also said he believed the government's system of mutual 
obligation was in line with Catholic doctrine.

He attacked the charity's belief that increasing welfare payments would 
help the poor.

"Topping up welfare payments can certainly make beneficiaries' lives easier 
in the short term, but is unlikely to get people jobs or even to reduce the 
numbers considered poor in a society where poverty is a relative concept," 
Mr Abbott said in the letter.

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