http://www.theage.com.au/news/2001/02/16/FFXSZUDB7JC.html
THE AGE
New generation gives Suzuki a retirement gift: hope

By CLAIRE MILLER
Friday 16 February 2001

After nearly four decades of fighting to save the planet, the evergreen Dr 
David Suzuki is talking about retirement. It is not that he has burned out, 
or even given up on what he fears may now, more than ever, be a lost cause. 
It is just that he believes it is time for a generational change.

"I start drawing my old-age pension this year," Suzuki, who turns 65 next 
month, tells The Age. "I want the young people to take over. I am not going 
to go on much longer. My foundation is 10 years old this year, and people 
think I will go on strong forever till I am 75 or 85, but, you know, the 
slope to the end is getting steeper and steeper."

The Canadian scientist, who is in Sydney this week for a series of private 
lectures, says he will retire as professor at the University of British 
Columbia's Sustainable Development Research Institute, as required of 
academics when they turn 65. He says he intends to devote more time to the 
David Suzuki Foundation, a charity he and his wife set up in 1990 to 
explore human impacts on the environment.

"But I am happy that, over the next few years, we will begin to work on 
finding a replacement for me on the television series The Nature of 
Things," Suzuki says. "I am in good health and I will keep steaming along 
full bore, but as you get older that good health becomes less reliable. You 
have to find people to take over from old dogs like me."

It has been a long campaign trail. Suzuki, a geneticist by profession, 
entered the environmental fray as an activist after reading Rachel Carson's 
seminal 1962 work Silent Spring. He has written 32 books, including 15 for 
children, and fronted dozens of television and radio documentaries 
popularising science and conservation.

Critics say he is too much of a doomsayer, always preaching that the end of 
the world is nigh. Suzuki shrugs, and counters that he is a realist who 
tells it like it is.

In any case, the public is still lining up to hear the bad news; functions 
at which Suzuki speaks in Australia are routinely sold out even after 
20-odd visits over the past 13 years.

Asked what keeps him going, Suzuki says his grandchildren. In an interview 
last year, he said he wanted to be able to look them in the eye and say he 
had tried. He believes many species and ecosystems are beyond the point of 
no return, but for the sake of future generations all effort must be made 
to save as much as possible.

More recently, he has focused his message on the underlying social and 
economic dynamics that are driving environmental degradation. He sums up 
the problem in a single word: globalisation. More precisely, globalisation 
in which governments relinquish their duty of care to the people, and 
instead deregulate trade to suit the business interests of multinational 
corporations.

Suzuki argues that an economic system that widens the gap between rich and 
poor countries, and between rich and poor within nations, will doom the 
environment.

"People who are hungry will eat endangered animals. If we don't deal with 
hunger and poverty, we won't save the environment. People need jobs and 
hope for the future, so we have to deal with inequality and injustice. 
People in war zones are not concerned about the environment when they have 
to survive themselves."

While despairing that little has changed in the mindset of politicians and 
corporate managers, Suzuki is heartened by a groundswell of activism on 
university campuses such as Yale, where his daughter is studying.

Overwhelmingly, he says, young people are saying globalisation as now 
practised is unacceptable in its disregard for social equity and justice. 
Increasingly they are taking to the streets to be heard, persistently 
disrupting the meetings of global forums representing the status quo such 
as the World Trade Organisation and the World Economic Forum.

But politicians seem deaf to public opinion - in part, Suzuki says, because 
political parties rely on corporate donations for election campaigns.

With the notable exception of Beyond Petroleum (formerly British 
Petroleum), which has invested heavily in solar power research and 
development, Suzuki says multinationals are still only talking about doing 
the right thing, not actually doing it. He points to car companies that 
still promote fuel-guzzling four-wheel-drives over their more 
environmentally friendly hybrid cars.

Internationally, according to Suzuki, the outlook is grim for meaningful 
action on trade reform, climate change, forests and other issues. He sees 
the election of George W. Bush to the White House as a particularly ominous 
development.

"It is not just Bush's record as Texan governor, when he absolutely trashed 
the place environmentally. All the indications are that he is not very 
bright, and that combination is deadly."

As for Australia, Suzuki says its political establishment is keeping 
company with Canada, widely recognised as an environmental reprobate. The 
Howard Government, he adds, stands out in the international community for 
its retrograde stance.

At the aborted climate change conference in The Hague last November, when 
160 countries failed to agree on the tiniest of steps to cut greenhouse 
emissions, non-government organisations put together a league table of 
national positions on global warming. Canada was rock bottom, but Australia 
was a close second.

"Canada was pushing for every loophole going," Suzuki says. "Australia did 
come out better because it hasn't got a nuclear industry to defend."

But if it did ... He laughs. Well, no contest then.



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