This lengthy email is of particular interest to unions, community groups, 
small business and progressive political parties like the Greens.  We 
certainly can't afford to let global corporatism take over our most 
effective weapon against them, and the Melbourne meeting offers us (ie the 
world's mass anti-globalisation movement) an opportunity to send a clear 
message to ICANN: hands off the Net!

Let's start mobilising - the ICANN meeting is only 3 weeks away.

Chris

----- Original Message -----
From: "mayday2001dotorg" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

this came to us via s.a.m. (the sensibly attired anarchist ministry)

as yet there is no email list or website or meetings planned for people
interested that we know of but we will contact you when we hear of
them...

-----------------------------------

ICANN - Info Alert #1

Some have described ICANN as the World Economic Forum of the cyberworld. 
Others say that ICANN embodies corporate takeover of the Net. ICANN itself 
will say that it is a non-profit organisation doing the best it can for the 
growth of the internet. ICANN is meeting in Melbourne from March 10 to 
13th, 2001.

The purpose of this email is to encourage further investigation of ICANN. 
Some of the information presented is speculation and scenario driven - but 
I feel that there needs to be more people looking at ICANN and its 
functions. Apologies for its length. The following has been taken from a 
variety of sources including www.icann.org and www.icannwatch.org:

On ICANN's website, they describe themselves as:

The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is the 
non-profit corporation that was formed to assume responsibility for the IP 
address space allocation, protocol parameter assignment, domain name system 
management, and root server system management functions previously 
performed under U.S. Government contract by IANA and other entities. 
(www.icann.org)

Sounds technical right? Effectively, ICANN controls what is called the 
Domain Name System (DNS).

The DNS is what determines how and where content is stored and how it can 
be accessed by us. For example, ICANN has authority over the top-level 
domains - the dot-com, dot-org, etc... It was also have authority over 
setting up new top level domains and specifying how they can be used. 
Recently, they established a number of new top level domains including 
dot-biz, however dot-union was rejected. Why?

Please bear with me - ICANN and its functions are complicated and obscure 
but I think it is important to try and understand what this organization 
does. ICANN controls roadmap to cyberspace and has the power to change the 
map and force us to take different routes to where we want to go, and in 
some cases to possibly block us from getting there at all. It also has the 
power to limit and restrict who gets access to uploading content, 
establishing content (like setting up a campaign site) and who can view 
this content. The way all of this power and controls will be implemented is 
not directly by ICANN but indirectly. For example, at the moment, to get a 
domain name like s11.org costs around US$20 per year - but its possible for 
this price to increase to US$20,000 - effectively ending the establishment 
of non-corporate content under a easy-to-find domain. To get around claims 
of censorship, they would suggest that community groups set up their 
content using geocities or something similar. Not a good solution! There 
are more scenarios but I hope the one just mentioned is adequate.

The Domain Name System looks like the Holy Grail, the one place where 
enforceable global Internet policy can be promulgated without any of the 
messy enforcement and jurisdictional problems that bedevil ordinary 
law-making exercises on the Net.

Businesses, which now realise the huge economic stake they have in the 
internet, and governments, which have spent the last few years worrying 
about how they would ever get back their taxing and regulatory authority 
over Internet transactions, will view ICANN as the means to impose their 
particular vision on Internet users worldwide.

Media corporates are annoyed that people are being 'distracted' by the 
diversity of the internet. They want to ensure that everyone goes to their 
sites for information. CNN does not want to have to compete with the 
thousands of alternative news channels. Through putting pressure on ICANN, 
it is possible for the CNNs of this world to get their way.

Of course, those who are highly technical will say the net cannot be 
controlled and they are probably right. But what good is it if a majority 
of the people - through shear convenience ends up only accessing the 
dominant content. The people who want to control the internet aren't stupid 
- they will always allow the alternative content to live on the net but in 
a very very marginalised way. All we need to do is look at the community 
media example in Australia. Sure, there is community tv and community radio...

We have a chance to ensure that the net never gets to that stage where 
there is a marginalised and highly promoted zones of content. The most 
fantastic thing about the internet is that all content is equal and 
everyone has equal access to that content. This feature needs to be 
defended from ICANN and more significantly, the corporations and 
governments which want to control and direct ICANN.

So ICANN are having their next round of meetings in Melbourne from the 10th 
to 13th March at the Melbourne Exhibition & Convention Centre (opposite the 
Crown Casino). http://www.icann.org/melbourne/

According to ICANN watchers Melbourne was chosen because the ruling 
American faction inside ICANN thought it was at the end of the world so 
that few troublemakers would show up (same with that WTO in Qatar proposal).

The purpose of this email is to encourage you as individuals or groups to 
investigate ICANN as a matter of urgency. Unfortunately, there are not many 
people who seem to be raising a voice about ICANN. Most of its opposition 
are based overseas.

ICANN and its meeting needs to be investigated by the union movement, the 
left, the anarchists, and all community groups in general who do not want 
to see the cyberspace corporatised in the same way our public space has 
become. If we are to reclaim our public space, we need to organise in 
another space. At the moment, the virtual space is providing that venue to 
some degree and lets not wait until that space is also taken away from us.

It would be fantastic if a progressive union or group puts in some effort 
in to organising an action. The main idea probably would not be to shut it 
down but to say to ICANN that there is a critical mass of concerned public 
who want to ensure that the internet remains accessible to the public - in 
terms of both accessing content but also publishing content.

I hope some other groups or individuals will take this on. Perhaps there 
are others out there who know something about ICANN and will make efforts 
to interest groups to take action during the meeting. Parts of the meeting 
itself are open to the public - but I suspect that most of the dealing will 
be done during closed sessions at the Casino, after dark.


Best wishes, from Sam.


http://www.mayday2001.org

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