FYI

In Germany there are surnames similar to French dit names. They are used to
identify a specific person or family line when a surname is very common in
the area. They are sometimes also created from farm names. I descend from
the porcelain-making Greiner family from the Thüringen area of Germany.
Because there were so many Greiner families, there are many gennant names in
the records. Gennant means "known as" or called. I put the name in the
surname field. Examples are:

Greiner Genannt "Unzi" (the original record used the quotes but that is a
problem in some database situations)
Greiner Genannt Beck
Greiner Genannt Fuchs
Greiner Genannt Hans
Greiner Genannt Kleinhans
Greiner Gennant "Hasenfrieder"
Greiner Gennant Bäsenschwarz

So, in the given name field I might have Johann Michael Günther and in the
surname field Greiner Gennant Bäsenschwarz.

Mary E. V. Hill


On Sun, Mar 28, 2010 at 5:29 PM, Mary Hartmann Bowden <mebow...@cox.net>wrote:

>  Thanks Charlie,
>
> That was a good explanation.
>
>
>
> Mary in AZ
>
> *mebow...@cox.net* <mebow...@cox.net>**
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> View my genealogy queries:
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>
> *From:* Charles W Aubin [mailto:cwaub...@telus.net]
> *Sent:* Sunday, March 28, 2010 2:20 PM
> *To:* LegacyUserGroup@LegacyUsers.com
> *Subject:* Re: [LegacyUG]
>
>
>
> Hi Charles:
>
>  The following is the explanation from about genealogy.
>
>
>
>   Hope this helps, Charlie Aubin
>  Understanding Dit names
>
> Tuesday July 14, 2009
>
> Found primarily in France, New France (French-Canada, Louisiana, etc.), and
> Scotland, *dit names* are essentially an alias tacked on to a family name
> or surname. *Dit* in French is a form of the word *dire*, which means "to
> say," and in the case of dit names is translated loosely as "that is to
> say," or "called." Therefore, the first name is the family's original
> surname, passed down to them by an ancestor, while the "dit" name is the
> name the person/family is actually called or known as. Dit names are used by
> families, not specific individuals, and are usually passed down to future
> generations, either in place of the orginal surname, or in addition to it.
>
> Why a dit name? Dit names were often adopted by families to distinguish
> them from another branch of the same family. Interestingly, many dit names
> derived from military 
> service<http://www.histori.ca/prodev/article.do;jsessionid=99CC289EF7487A2AD82B6DED619FA34B.tomcat1?id=15346>,
> where early French military rules required a *nom de guerre*, or nickname,
> for all regular soldiers. The specific dit name may have been chosen for
> many of the same reasons as the original surname - as a nickname based on
> trade or physical characteristics, to identify the ancestral place of origin
> (Andre Jarret de Beauregard, where Beauregard refers to the ancestral home
> in the French province of Dauphine), etc.
>
> A dit name can be legally used to replace the family's original surname, so
> you may find an individual listed with a dit name, or under either the
> original surname or the dit name. Dit names may also be found reversed with
> the original surname, or as hyphenated surnames.
>
>    - Hudon dit Beaulieu
>    - Beaulieu dit Hudon
>    - Hudon Beaulieu
>    - Beaulieu Hudon
>    - Hudon-Beaulieu
>    - Beaulieu-Hudon
>    - Hudon
>    - Beaulieu
>
> When recording a dit name in your family tree software, it is generally
> standard practice to record it in its most common form - e.g. *Hudon dit
> Beaulieu*. A standardized list of dit names with their common variants can
> be found in Rene Jette's *Répertoire des Noms de Famille du Québec" des
> Origines à 1825* and Msgr Cyprien Tanguay's *Dictionnaire genealogique des
> familles canadiennes* (Volume 7). Another extensive source is *The dit
> Name: French Canadian Surnames, Aliases, Adulterations, and Anglicizations
> * by Robert J. Quentin. When the name is not found in one of the above
> sources, you can use a phone book (Québec City or Montréal) to select the
> most common form, or just record it in the form most often used by your
> ancestors.
>
>  ----- Original Message -----
>
> *From:* Charles Apple <apple1...@embarqmail.com>
>
> *To:* LegacyUserGroup@LegacyUsers.com
>
> *Sent:* Sunday, March 28, 2010 12:43 PM
>
> *Subject:* RE: [LegacyUG]
>
>
>
> Excuse my ignorance, but, what is a dit name?
>
>
>
> Charles
>
>
>  ------------------------------
>
> *From:* Lee Martin [mailto:equinephi...@yahoo.com]
> *Sent:* Sunday, March 28, 2010 9:31 AM
> *To:* LegacyUserGroup@LegacyUsers.com
> *Subject:* [LegacyUG]
>
> How does one record dit names?  I have French and Canadian-French ancestry
> plus Quebec church records showing the dit names.
>
>
>
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