I have a great-grandmother reported to be 20 years older than her husband (and so the death certificate proved.) However, she seems to have lost 10 or more years every census.
Elizabeth C Ron Ferguson wrote: > Paula, > The probable year of birth when calculated from a census is not > necessarily that given in, say, Ancestry’s index. Consider the English > Census which is usually taken around the end of March of the census > year. If in 1911 the age of someone at the time of the census is 50, > then Ancestry will give the year of birth as 1861 (1911-50). I would > suggest that this is wrong because the actual dob lies between 1 Apr > 1860 and 31 Mar 1861, so there is a 75% chance that the actual year of > birth is 1860, which is the year I would use. > However, having said that, the census ages of the English seem to be > rather like Easter – a moveable feast – so at the end of the day I > doubt if it makes much difference. > Ron Ferguson > http://www.fergys.co.uk/ > *From:* Paula Ryburn <mailto:paula.ryb...@sbcglobal.net> > *Sent:* Monday, August 22, 2011 4:33 PM > *To:* LegacyUserGroup@LegacyUsers.com > <mailto:LegacyUserGroup@LegacyUsers.com> > *Subject:* Re: [LegacyUG] "Facts" > Thanks, Connie, for all this detail. I run into this "calculating the > best date based on multiple somewhat conflicting sources" issue a lot > and appreciate your insights. > To the OP: Sometimes the age on census is a year different just > because of the date the census was taken, at least I've found that to > be the case with some of my ancestors. > --Paula in Texas > Researching: Adair Baker Beasley Benson Betz Bigley Blagrave Burton > Chapman Clement Clough Coppernoll Costine Daulton Dinwiddie Doody > Ellis Exline Field Floran Floyd Gates Goodale Gordon Gump Hale > Harbaugh Hind Hopkins Hughes Hurdle Jones Klein Koyle Laswell McDonald > Misner Passwaters Pelton Roberts Roche Ryburn Short Singer Sullivan > Weller Williams > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > *From:* Connie Sheets <clshee...@yahoo.com> > *To:* LegacyUserGroup@LegacyUsers.com > *Sent:* Wed, August 17, 2011 4:14:50 PM > *Subject:* Re: [LegacyUG] "Facts" > > It is perfectly acceptable to use the "best" source for a fact. For > example, if I have an original marriage record, I cite that for the > date and location of a marriage, rather than a book of compiled > marriage records. Or, if I've been to a cemetery and saw a tombstone > with my own eyes, I cite that for the date of death and place of > burial, rather than a book of cemetery inscriptions or FindAGrave. I > cite the derivative sources (sometimes called secondary sources) only > until I've found the original source (sometimes called primary source). > > The example you gave is a bit more complicated, however, because it > involves conflicting evidence, not just original vs. derivative > sources. For a date of arrival/immigration event, I would cite the > steamship arrival records (assuming they are originals, or images of > originals) and related immigration records, not the census. However, > I would still have a census or residence event, and I would cite the > census for that. In my transcription of the census, I would > transcribe it exactly, and probably make a separate note or source > detail comment that I know the date of immigration in the census > record is wrong because of the passenger list. This assumes that > you're certain there wasn't a second person of the same name who > arrived on a different date. > > I am of the firm belief that no genealogy program is the only tool one > can or should use in genealogy. For more complicated situations, I > write a separate detailed research report, proof summary, or proof > argument in a word processing program, with tables, charts, and proper > source citations. Then, I cite that document in my database, with a > brief summary and link to the document. For example, I have this > summary in Legacy: > > "John Doe could have been born as early as Jun 1807 or as late as 1 > Jun 1815. Based upon currently available data, however, the most > likely range for his birth is about 1811 to 1812. This seems to be the > most frequently calculated date, and is consistent with the ages > recorded in the earliest available documents. > > Only one record, the 1900 census, explicitly states a birth year > (1809), but given his advanced age, his illiteracy, and the fact that > he was an "inmate" of the county poor farm, it is probably not as > credible as the ages recorded in earlier census records." > > I entered his birth as Abt 1811-1812, and my source citation for his > birth date reads: > > "Solomon Morgan Age Data," report prepared by Connie Sheets, > (address), 10 Feb 2011; compiled from ages stated in obituary, state, > and federal census records. > > Because the obituary, state, and federal census records are entered, > transcribed and cited in Legacy as separate events, and because my > Word document also contains detailed source citations, I don't see the > need to cite them again for his birth date. > > Others will choose differently, but this is what works for me. > > Connie > > > > Legacy User Group guidelines: > http://www.LegacyFamilyTree.com/Etiquette.asp > Archived messages after Nov. 21 2009: > http://www.mail-archive.com/legacyusergroup@legacyusers.com/ > Archived messages from old mail server - before Nov. 21 2009: > http://www.mail-archive.com/legacyusergroup@legacyfamilytree.com/ > Online technical support: http://www.LegacyFamilyTree.com/Help.asp > Follow Legacy on Facebook (http://www.facebook.com/LegacyFamilyTree) > and on our blog (http://news.LegacyFamilyTree.com). > To unsubscribe: http://www.LegacyFamilyTree.com/LegacyLists.asp Legacy User Group guidelines: http://www.LegacyFamilyTree.com/Etiquette.asp Archived messages after Nov. 21 2009: http://www.mail-archive.com/legacyusergroup@legacyusers.com/ Archived messages from old mail server - before Nov. 21 2009: http://www.mail-archive.com/legacyusergroup@legacyfamilytree.com/ Online technical support: http://www.LegacyFamilyTree.com/Help.asp Follow Legacy on Facebook (http://www.facebook.com/LegacyFamilyTree) and on our blog (http://news.LegacyFamilyTree.com). 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