On 09/12/2009, at 11:46 AM, Anthony wrote:
> A transfer of copyright is a transfer of exclusive rights.  In the US, and 
> probably in other jurisdictions as well, it must be signed and in writing.
> 
> One key difference is that someone who is granted a nonexclusive license does 
> not have the power to sue for copyright infringement, whereas someone who is 
> the recipient of a transfer of copyright can sue for copyright infringement - 
> in fact, in the absense of a license to the contrary the recipient of a 
> copyright assignment can even sue the person from whom the copyright was 
> transferred.  Additionally, in the case of an assignment of copyright, the 
> original copyright holder can terminate the transfer after 35 years.  This is 
> not possible in the case of a nonexclusive license.  
> http://www.bitlaw.com/copyright/license.html

Some other potential points against using copyright transfer:
* Given one of the arguments against CC-BY-SA is that in some jurisdictions the 
data isn't subject to copyright, copyright assignment of the data would be a 
bit questionable.
* Businesses and government department are unlikely to want to assign copyright 
to someone else, assuming that they are even the actual copyright holder.
* A lot of people won't want to do that. Quite a few people won't work on 
various open-source projects because they require assignment.
* You'd probably need to be a lot more careful. I believe that there are some 
jurisdictions where signing copyright transfer paperwork for something you 
aren't the copyright holder of is a lot more serious than plain copyright 
infringement.
* You wouldn't be able to use data you personally collected, except under the 
ODbL (the last part of the second sentence on the second paragraph above).


The downside of not requiring copyright assignment is that OSMF can't sue for 
copyright infringement of the data. They could still sue for breach of contract 
and possible infringement of the database rights (I'm not sure about that, I 
don't know enough about EU law).
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