#4408: A systemd-journald exploit
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 Reporter:  avmaisak  |      Owner:  lfs-book
     Type:  task      |     Status:  new
 Priority:  normal    |  Milestone:  8.4
Component:  Book      |    Version:  SVN
 Severity:  normal    |   Keywords:
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 https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2019/q1/54

 Summary

 We discovered three vulnerabilities in systemd-journald
 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd):

 - CVE-2018-16864 and CVE-2018-16865, two memory corruptions
   (attacker-controlled alloca()s);

 - CVE-2018-16866, an information leak (an out-of-bounds read).

 CVE-2018-16864 was introduced in April 2013 (systemd v203) and became
 exploitable in February 2016 (systemd v230). We developed a proof of
 concept for CVE-2018-16864 that gains eip control on i386.

 CVE-2018-16865 was introduced in December 2011 (systemd v38) and became
 exploitable in April 2013 (systemd v201). CVE-2018-16866 was introduced
 in June 2015 (systemd v221) and was inadvertently fixed in August 2018.

 We developed an exploit for CVE-2018-16865 and CVE-2018-16866 that
 obtains a local root shell in 10 minutes on i386 and 70 minutes on
 amd64, on average. We will publish our exploit in the near future.

 To the best of our knowledge, all systemd-based Linux distributions are
 vulnerable, but SUSE Linux Enterprise 15, openSUSE Leap 15.0, and Fedora
 28 and 29 are not exploitable because their user space is compiled with
 GCC's -fstack-clash-protection.

 This confirms
 https://grsecurity.net/an_ancient_kernel_hole_is_not_closed.php:
 "It should be clear that kernel-only attempts to solve [the Stack Clash]
 will necessarily always be incomplete, as the real issue lies in the
 lack of stack probing."

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