what are differences between debian minimal system and LFS? i can see
the learning experience part, but can't see how getting to a working
system -- i mean getting to doing the work you want to do, the daily
stuff -- wd be easier through LFS. also wonder if you end up with
leaner system once you have a sys' for  "daily stuff".





On 4/19/15, Richard Owlett <[email protected]> wrote:
> Eric Herman wrote:
>> On 04/18/2015 06:10 PM, Richard Owlett wrote:
>>
>>> But I need a better understanding of how the pieces of a Linux
>>> system
>>> work together.
>>
>> I found LFS to be a good way to learn exactly this. I didn't
>> learn everything on the first try of course, but I sure learned a
>> lot.
>
> Even if an install goes "perfectly", I'd likely learn that I
> could better specify my goal(s) for the installation.
>
>>
>>> 1. What version(s) of use SysVinit (systemd not wanted)?
>>
>> Looks like the current stable is Sysvinit-2.88dsf according to:
>> http://linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/stable/chapter06/sysvinit.html
>>
>>> 2. Will working through LFS give an understanding of dependencies?
>>
>> This is covered pretty well in the text for the core system
>> components.
>>
>> It is also covered in BLFS for each additional package one may
>> wish to install, but with various amounts of information,
>> depending on the package. For instance, if you look at:
>>
>> http://linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/stable/xfce/xfburn.html
>>
>> You will see that Xfburn lists both required and optional
>> dependencies, but I need to read about the dependent packages to
>> understand what those other packages are and why they are
>> required or optional.
>>
>
> I hadn't asked asked quite the "right" question ;/
> A better question might have been "What makes a minimal system?"
> A definitive answer is unlikely. A comparison of packages that
> Debian labels as "Essential &/or required", Slackware tags as
> "A", the order in which Linux From Scratch builds will likely
> point in a valuable direction.
>
>
>>> 3. I have a *PHYSICAL CONSTRAINT* - dial-up internet access.
>>>     A. Live-CD would seem appropriate. Though considered
>>>        "dated", is it commercially available somewhere? Does
>>>        an image exist on the WEB(high speed internet being
>>>        available at local library)?
>>
>> I guess that nearly any linux flavor that has a live CD can be
>> used as a foundation for building an LFS system. This page will
>> help to figure out if the LiveCD of your choice has what you need:
>>
>> http://linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/stable/prologue/hostreqs.html
>>
>
> You put a "sanity filter" on my question <GRIN>. If physical
> Live-CD's are
> not available, I do specifically want an image of one. Apparently
> Oregon
> State University has it available at
> http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/lfs-livecd/lfslivecd-x86-6.3-r2145.iso .
>
>>>     B. Are all source packages available as a single package?
>>
>> Not as a single package, no. But you can easily download the
>> whole set by piping the contents of this file to wget:
>>
>> http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/stable/wget-list
>>
>
> OSU apparently has tar files of 6.0 thru 7.7 available at
> http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/lfs/lfs-packages/ .
>
>>> 4. Are there important questions I haven't thought of?
>>
>> Hundreds, I'm sure .... but there are always great people on IRC
>> who can help, and IRC works fine even with dial-up.
>>
>> I think persistence is the most important thing. For your first
>> system, it is important to follow the book very closely. Even so,
>> my first LFS build took several tries because I made many errors
>> along the way. However, I learned a lot by doing it.
>>
>> The text of the book gets better with every version, but still
>> (if you are like me) I suspect you will find that there are
>> sections which will seem "magical" and you may find yourself just
>> typing in exactly what the book says without understanding much
>> about /why/ you need to type the "magic" .... That's okay, over
>> time, it's natural to learn more about the previous systems. If,
>> like me, you decide to rebuild everything once every year or two,
>> I expect you will find that more of it makes sense each time and
>> less of it seems like "magic".
>>
>> I hope this helps.
>
> Thank you.
>
>>
>> Cheers,
>>   -Eric
>>
>>
>
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