Hi,
I've come across a strange problem in building libstdc++. Before I
proceed, let me just say that in my environment I have $LFS set to
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain and tools are rooted at
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools instead of /tools. I had no problem with
that when building binutils, gcc pass 1 and glibc. So here's the
problem:
The problem happens when executing ../gcc-4.8.2/libstdc++-v3/configure
line. I get:
checking dynamic linker characteristics... configure: error: Link tests
are not allowed after GCC_NO_EXECUTABLES.
which can be then tracked in the config.log file to the following
problem:
configure:3891: i686-alx-linux-gnu-gcc -o conftest conftest.c >&5
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or
directory
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or
directory
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/libc.so.6 inside
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/libc_nonshared.a inside
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2 inside
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Now, what's strange about it is that when I check the settings of
cross-compile tools, things appear as one would expect. For example, the
default ld program for gnu-gcc is:
mk7@mk7i-durovicm:~>
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/bin/i686-alx-linux-gnu-gcc
-print-prog-name=ld
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld
... and the built-in search path for this linker is:
mk7@mk7i-durovicm:~>
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld --verbose|grep SEARCH
SEARCH_DIR("/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib");
The confusing bit is that all the files that ld complains about ("No
such file or directory") are actually right there! For example:
mk7@mk7i-durovicm:~> ls -l /usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/crt1.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2800 2014-05-19 13:50
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/crt1.o
So, I'm really stuck here. If it helps, I tried building a small test
program to trigger the same error, but with more verbose output than
configure script provides, in order to reveal internal processing.
Here's what I get:
-- start quote --
mk7@mk7i-durovicm:~>
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/bin/i686-alx-linux-gnu-gcc -v
-I/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include test.c
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/bin/i686-alx-linux-gnu-gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/libexec/gcc/i686-alx
-linux-gnu/4.8.2/lto-wrapper
Target: i686-alx-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../gcc-4.8.2/configure --target=i686-alx-linux-gnu
--prefix=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools
--with-sysroot=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain --with-newlib --without-headers
--with-local-prefix=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools
--with-native-system-header-dir=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include
--disable-nls --disable-shared --disable-multilib
--disable-decimal-float --disable-threads --disable-libatomic
--disable-libgomp --disable-libitm --disable-libmudflap
--disable-libquadmath --disable-libsanitizer --disable-libssp
--disable-libstdc++-v3 --enable-languages=c,c++
Thread model: single
gcc version 4.8.2 (GCC)
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I' '/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include'
'-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro'
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/libexec/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/cc1
-quiet -v -I /usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include test.c -quiet
-dumpbase test.c -mtune=generic -march=pentiumpro -auxbase test -version
-o /tmp/ccAoJ9y4.s
GNU C (GCC) version 4.8.2 (i686-alx-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 4.1.2 20061115 (prerelease) (SUSE
Linux), GMP version 5.1.3, MPFR version 3.1.2, MPC version 1.0.2
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param
ggc-min-heapsize=131072
ignoring nonexistent directory
"/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory
"/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../
../../i686-alx-linux-gnu/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory
"/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/include
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/include
-fixed
End of search list.
GNU C (GCC) version 4.8.2 (i686-alx-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 4.1.2 20061115 (prerelease) (SUSE
Linux), GMP version 5.1.3, MPFR version 3.1.2, MPC version 1.0.2
GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param
ggc-min-heapsize=131072
Compiler executable checksum: d4ab0d4090ea5fd2277f9bf8e110997e
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I' '/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include'
'-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro'
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/as -v -I
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include --32 -o /tmp/ccesbM52.o
/tmp/ccAoJ9y4.s
GNU assembler version 2.24 (i686-alx-linux-gnu) using BFD version (GNU
Binutils) 2.24
COMPILER_PATH=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/libexec/gcc/i686-alx-linux
-gnu/4.8.2/:/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/libexec/gcc/i686-alx-linux-g
nu/4.8.2/:/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/libexec/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu
/:/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/:/usr
/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/:/usr/share/mk7i-
toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../../../i686-alx-li
nux-gnu/bin/
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/
4.8.2/:/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/
../../../../i686-alx-linux-gnu/lib/
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-I' '/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/include'
'-mtune=generic' '-march=pentiumpro'
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/libexec/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/col
lect2 --sysroot=/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_i386
-dynamic-linker /usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2 crt1.o
crti.o
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/crtbegi
n.o -L/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2
-L/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../..
/../../i686-alx-linux-gnu/lib /tmp/ccesbM52.o -lgcc -lc -lgcc
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/crtend.
o crtn.o
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or
directory
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or
directory
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/libc.so.6 inside
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/libc_nonshared.a inside
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/gcc/i686-alx-linux-gnu/4.8.2/../../.
./../i686-alx-linux-gnu/bin/ld: cannot find
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain/tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2 inside
/usr/share/mk7i-toolchain
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
-- end quote --
Any help or hint are really appreciated. I've checked file permissions,
paths, just no more clues...
Regards,
Milan
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