On Tue, Jun 28, 2016 at 7:33 AM, Martin Storsjö <[email protected]> wrote:
> When writing a fragmented file, we by default write an index pointing
> to all the fragments at the end of the file. This causes constantly
> increasing memory usage during the muxing. For live streams, the
> index might not be useful at all.
>
> A similar fragment index is written (but at the start of the file) if
> the global_sidx flag is set. If ism_lookahead is set, we need to keep
> data about the last ism_lookahead+1 fragments.
>
> If no fragment index is to be written, we don't need to store information
> about all fragments, avoiding increasing the memory consumption
> linearly with the muxing runtime.
>
> This fixes out of memory situations with long live mp4 streams.
> ---
>  libavformat/movenc.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  libavformat/movenc.h |  1 +
>  2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.c b/libavformat/movenc.c
> index 393442c..31b940a 100644
> --- a/libavformat/movenc.c
> +++ b/libavformat/movenc.c
> @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ static const AVOption options[] = {
>      { "frag_discont", "Signal that the next fragment is discontinuous from 
> earlier ones", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = FF_MOV_FLAG_FRAG_DISCONT}, 
> INT_MIN, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, "movflags" },
>      { "delay_moov", "Delay writing the initial moov until the first fragment 
> is cut, or until the first fragment flush", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = 
> FF_MOV_FLAG_DELAY_MOOV}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, 
> "movflags" },
>      { "global_sidx", "Write a global sidx index at the start of the file", 
> 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = FF_MOV_FLAG_GLOBAL_SIDX}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, 
> AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, "movflags" },
> +    { "skip_trailer", "Skip writing the mfra/tfra/mfro trailer for 
> fragmented files", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = FF_MOV_FLAG_SKIP_TRAILER}, 
> INT_MIN, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM, "movflags" },
>      FF_RTP_FLAG_OPTS(MOVMuxContext, rtp_flags),
>      { "skip_iods", "Skip writing iods atom.", offsetof(MOVMuxContext, 
> iods_skip), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
>      { "iods_audio_profile", "iods audio profile atom.", 
> offsetof(MOVMuxContext, iods_audio_profile), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = -1}, 
> -1, 255, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
> @@ -2732,6 +2733,20 @@ static int mov_add_tfra_entries(AVIOContext *pb, 
> MOVMuxContext *mov, int tracks,
>      return 0;
>  }
>
> +static void mov_prune_frag_info(MOVMuxContext *mov, int tracks, int max)
> +{
> +    int i;
> +    for (i = 0; i < mov->nb_streams; i++) {
> +        MOVTrack *track = &mov->tracks[i];
> +        if ((tracks >= 0 && i != tracks) || !track->entry)
> +            continue;
> +        if (track->nb_frag_info > max) {
> +            memmove(track->frag_info, track->frag_info + 
> (track->nb_frag_info - max), max * sizeof(*track->frag_info));
> +            track->nb_frag_info = max;
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  static int mov_write_tfdt_tag(AVIOContext *pb, MOVTrack *track)
>  {
>      int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
> @@ -2917,8 +2932,16 @@ static int mov_write_moof_tag(AVIOContext *pb, 
> MOVMuxContext *mov, int tracks,
>      if (mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_DASH && !(mov->flags & 
> FF_MOV_FLAG_GLOBAL_SIDX))
>          mov_write_sidx_tags(pb, mov, tracks, moof_size + 8 + mdat_size);
>
> -    if ((ret = mov_add_tfra_entries(pb, mov, tracks, moof_size + 8 + 
> mdat_size)) < 0)
> -        return ret;
> +    if (mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_GLOBAL_SIDX ||
> +        !(mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_SKIP_TRAILER) ||
> +        mov->ism_lookahead) {
> +        if ((ret = mov_add_tfra_entries(pb, mov, tracks, moof_size + 8 + 
> mdat_size)) < 0)
> +            return ret;
> +        if (!(mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_GLOBAL_SIDX) &&
> +            mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_SKIP_TRAILER) {
> +            mov_prune_frag_info(mov, tracks, mov->ism_lookahead + 1);
> +        }
> +    }
>
>      return mov_write_moof_tag_internal(pb, mov, tracks, moof_size);
>  }
> @@ -4389,7 +4412,7 @@ static int mov_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
>                  avio_write_marker(s->pb, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, 
> AVIO_DATA_MARKER_TRAILER);
>                  mov_write_mfra_tag(pb, mov);
>              }
> -        } else {
> +        } else if (!(mov->flags & FF_MOV_FLAG_SKIP_TRAILER)) {
>              avio_write_marker(s->pb, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, 
> AVIO_DATA_MARKER_TRAILER);
>              mov_write_mfra_tag(pb, mov);
>          }
> diff --git a/libavformat/movenc.h b/libavformat/movenc.h
> index 6c922fb..f4ed188 100644
> --- a/libavformat/movenc.h
> +++ b/libavformat/movenc.h
> @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ typedef struct MOVMuxContext {
>  #define FF_MOV_FLAG_FRAG_DISCONT          (1 << 12)
>  #define FF_MOV_FLAG_DELAY_MOOV            (1 << 13)
>  #define FF_MOV_FLAG_GLOBAL_SIDX           (1 << 14)
> +#define FF_MOV_FLAG_SKIP_TRAILER          (1 << 15)
>
>  int ff_mov_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);

I think this is ok (and useful!)
-- 
Vittorio
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