Dear Lib Tech

The Citizen Lab analyzes a recent targeted malware attack against the Tibetan 
community spoofing the June 14, 2012 resolution of the European Parliament (EP) 
on the human rights situation in Tibet. While such repurposing of authentic 
content for use as a malware delivery mechanism is not unusual, this incident 
raises serious questions surrounding the use of legitimate political resources 
for illegitimate ends.

https://citizenlab.org/2012/06/spoofing-the-european-parliament/

Spoofing the European Parliament
An Analysis of the Repurposing of Legitimate Content in Targeted Malware Attacks
Part II of Information Operations and Tibetan Rights in the Wake of 
Self-Immolations

Download PDF version

Key Findings

        • On June 15, 2012, a malicious email with the subject “FW: the new 
decision of EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT about tibetan human right in China” was sent to 
over 80 unique email addresses, targeting individuals active in the Tibetan 
rights community.
        • Attached to the email is a malicious .doc file — characterized by the 
email text as containing the June 14, 2012 resolution of the European 
Parliament on the human rights situation in Tibet — in which is embedded 
malicious code that executes when the attachment is opened.
        • The malware utilized in this attack is the same as that described in 
other reports detailing attacks with Tibet-related themes. Once the malicious 
code is executed, it starts to communicate with a command and control (C2) 
server located in Hong Kong.
        • This attack raises serious questions concerning misappropriation of 
the intellectual property and political discourse of public entities such as 
the European Parliament in furtherance of information operations designed to 
compromise civil society organizations.
        • The Citizen Lab recommends that the European Parliament and other 
stakeholders voice concern and engage in serious consideration and public 
debate regarding targeted cyber threats against civil society, which have 
resulted in chilling effects and information denial.


Ronald J. Deibert
Professor of Political Science
Director, The Canada Centre for Global Security Studies and
The Citizen Lab
Munk School of Global Affairs
University of Toronto
[email protected]
http://deibert.citizenlab.org/
twitter.com/citizenlab







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