Correct you can't postulate far in the future but could say if that 
point had been reached to the point of very uncomfortable scaricty 
and uncomfortable culture and density locale to where rational people 
are willing to do something about it through freedom of 
association.           
           I really don't think that point is any where near( but I'm 
not sure) in the US. Developed land in the lower 48 states is less 
than 6% of the land, less than 10% when developed includes a 
household  for every 10 
acres.                                          
    Even in Eastern Costal states the percentage of developed land is 
low, NY and VA it is around 10%, PA around 20%, Maryland 30%, RI and 
NJ is most densely populated states- 
40%.                                         
   No, it is the smart growth planners, the politically well 
connected developers, politically connected large corporate ag and 
bankers and the government that is artifically creating scarcity and 
thus jacking up the price of land, housing, farms etc.--- In 
[email protected], Mary Dolan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Dear Greg Southworth:  You cannot postulate the existence of 
overpopulation--   you cannot say there is any such thing as 
overpopulation-- unless and until you can pinpoint where productive 
innovation will cease to exist.  (Or will cease to be of any avail, 
which is the same thing).  When there is nothing new to use and 
nothing already identified that might be used in a more productive or 
efficient way-- Whenever, as in Kansas City, "they've gone about as 
fer as they can go"-- then, it is true, someone might tot up how much 
of everything (oil, water, air, etc.) there is left, and human beings 
had better not reproduce in numbers greater than can use that 
leftover amount as that amount increases itself.
>  
> If human beings should proliferate in greater numbers than can be 
outrun by potential human productivity, then it could be said they 
have started overpopulating.  But how in the world shall you achieve 
to identify the point of achievement of all potential productivity?  
How can you tell when potential for productivity has run out?
>  
> Science-fiction buffs of my acquaintance tell me they expect that 
in upcoming centuries it will be possible to replicate cheaply any 
physical entity, atomic particle by atomic particle, via something 
called nanotechnology.  If this seems extremely doubtful to you, then 
I hasten to tell you it also seems very doubtful to me, too.  --But 
these people insist that anything from a $20 bill to one of the 
extinct fish you speak of (provided anyone has a leftover one in 
their freezer) will be able to be replicated so that each atom in it 
is as in the original.  If the sci-fi buffs should be right, and you 
and I wrong, then it would go to show how hard it is to pinpoint the 
extent of human productivity.
>  
> The human race, as a whole, can stay alive only insofar as it is 
productive.  This is as true today as it was at the dawn of Man.  But 
it is not so in individual cases.  In an individual case the 
government welfare system may keep alive an unproductive person, as 
may a parent keep alive a baby, as may an ordinary citizen keep alive 
a charity case.  But the human race, AS A WHOLE, can stay alive 
insofar as--and only insofar as--it is productive.  When human 
productivity can no longer keep pace with human needs, then people 
will start dying of that thing that you are 
calling "overpopulation."  I do not think that is a very precise or 
descriptive or correct word for it, however.  
>  
> 
> 
> Greg Southworth <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> You are correct in that the issue of overpopulation is relative to 
the circumstance. If technology is able to assure reasonable access 
to the means of a livelihood in a way that is not harmful to others, 
then the "problem" of overpopulation is not so much of a problem. The 
issue of sustainablity comes in as well. If you increase your fishing 
and overfish a lake, then you may "up" your revenue in the short run, 
but you have depleted an asset and destroyed your means to a 
livelihood in the long run. There's a word for that, it is called 
stupid. 
> 
> So the use of innovation does help ameliorate the issues of 
population. One interesting side effect of prosperity is that 
fertility rates tend to drop with increased prosperity. That drop may 
vary by culture, but it appears to be a universal trait for some 
reason. And we have not even looked at extra-planetary colonization.
> 
> Greg
> 
> Mary Dolan wrote:
> It is an ongoing source of frustration to listen to you, and to 
Jaques 
> Cousteau, and all the rest, and to your UNSHAKABLE conclusion that 
there are too many people in the world:
> 
> If you are on a chronically crowded highway, it proves that there 
are more people wanteing to use a road in that area than there are 
people willing and able to build a road in that area. That is all it 
proves
> 
> If you are in a crowded airport, it proves that there are more 
people wanting to use an airport in that area than there are people 
willing and able to build and manage an airport in that area. That is 
all it proves.
> 
> If you are near a lake that is chronically polluted and dying, it 
proves that there is more motivation to throw trash into the lake (It 
probably is more economical) than there is motivation to have clean 
water in the lake.
> 
> Nobody is producing or managing new modes of transportation, such 
as one-person air transport. Nobody is producing or managing new 
energy sources. Much-needed new business is not opening. Whoever is 
reading this probably has the basic IQ to do such producing and 
managing. Why are YOU not doing it? the answer is easy: Hardly anyone 
would want such work. It is illegal, or almost illegal, to begin such 
work, since, very often, you are competing with the government when 
you begin it. The regulations and licenses to conform to would number 
into the thousands. You would be sued daily, or almost daily. You 
would stand an excellent chance of never making a penny and losing 
grandly, while being blamed for greed and for everything that is 
wrong in society. You would be held to be at fault for any injury or 
misfortune to employees or to clients or to anyone else connected 
with the work (and to many who are unconnected). You would be 
regarded as someone just barely better than a
> criminal.
> 
> You and I think: "Thank God we can go to work in an office of the 
Post Office or IRS or, if lucky, can ride around in a boat provided 
by taxpayers, instead of that."
> 
> Jaques Cousteau, et al., would say that new innovations are 
impracticable, since there is great danger and risk (to employees and 
to consumers) associated with new innovations. There has always been 
great danger and risk associated with new innovations, but this has 
not always rendered them impracticable. It took the Government to 
make them impracticable.
> 
> If the airplane were being invented today, under the government of 
today, it would have to be developed by the government, who alone can 
kill people in experiments and endanger the public and not be held 
responsible. In other words, the invention of air transport would be 
about where the invention of space transport now is.
> 
> It is a fact well-known to lawyers that if a crime is heinous 
enough, almost any suspect can be condemned for it, regardless of the 
absence of evidence of his guilt. The jurors will say: "Why (Gasp!), 
this crime is TERRIBLE! Oh (Huff-puff!), this crime is INTOLERABLE! --
So, of course I will return a vote of 'guilty', whether the suspect 
is the right guy or not." 
> 
> You libertarian letter-writers are doing the same thing: Huffing 
and gasping about how intolerable is the congestion. (And 
unquestionably it IS). Still, finding out who is the REAL culprit is 
worthwhile.
> 
> Again: There could be only 50 people in the entire world. If for 
some reason, those 50 people did not get the seeds planted in the 
ground or get the animals slain, or gather enough coco nuts and 
mushrooms and berries--if they were unable to get a fire built or a 
roof over their heads--if they were unable to get the oil out of the 
ground--if, in other words, they were unable to be productive enough 
to sustain 50 people--they would die of exactly the same crowding 
against each other for food, housing, energy, whatever, that today's 
people die of and complain of. Would you call it overpopulation in 
that case? Would you recommend they reduce their population count as 
a remedy? Would you tell them that the earth just does not contain 
enough resources for 50 people?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> terry12622000 wrote:
> I suspect when people start to live at 300 plus years old there 
> could be a problem with over population but I suspect in a free 
> market rational people would find voluntary ways of not increasing 
> the population to much, I suspect the percentage of rational people 
> will greatly increase in a free market. If most aren't rational 
> enough then the rational people will just have to find ways to 
> sucessfully defend their property.--- In 
[email protected], 
> Bob Dunbar wrote:
> > 
> > Good point, Boyd....also not mentioned is an increase over time 
in 
> man's ability to locate and isolate and make available for our use 
> these resources; nor is the development of substitutes. Like ALL 
> arguments in favor of population control, a worse case scenario is 
> used and no allowance is made for improved technology.... couple 
> centuriess back, many folks in America struggled to get enough to 
> eat...today with a 100 fold larger population..our 
MidWest/California 
> can feed the world (with Canada's help)
> > 
> > 
> > Incidently...BAD math on earlier post from Jon--- 
> > In [email protected], Jon Roland wrote:
> > > If 6.2 billion were moved to Texas, 261914 sq.mi, that would be 
> 23672/sq. 
> > > mi. That would give each person 116 sq. ft, or about the area 
of 
> a small room.
> > Jon...bad math....1 sq mile = 27 878 400 sq feet
> > 265 000 (sq mile) = 7.387776 × (10 to the 12th) sq 
> feet
> > If EARTH had 7.38 billion (10 to 9th) there would be abt 1000 sq 
> feet/person..(actual population is abt 6.3b and actual using your 
> stats is 1160 sq ft/person
> > > The island of Manhattan is 33 sq. mi, with a population of 
> 1,537,195, for a 
> > > density of 46581/ sq. mi.
> > > 
> > > However, if all those 6.2 billion people were moved to Texas, 
the 
> results 
> > > would be:
> > > 
> > > - People in the middle of the state would suffocate as the air 
> flowing in 
> > > from the sides would be depleted by the people breathing it 
first.
> > Surely, you jest...are you a flat lander? Folks in Manhattan, 
> Singapore, Taiwan, and those cramped into crowded enclosed 
convention 
> ctrs for hours don't display this phenomenon. I feel silly even 
> responding to this.
> > > - The ones who didn't die of lack of air, would die from lack 
of 
> water, 
> > > because there isn't enough water in Texas, or available from 
> surrounding 
> > > areas, for all of them.
> > Good point, I admit...Multinationals are buying up water rights 
> world wide..and if you want to see something really scary about 
land 
> and government ownership...ck..
> > > 
> > > - If that weren't enough, they would soon be drowning in their 
> own wastes.
> > > - There would be no way to feed them, especially if only the 
land 
> of Texas 
> > > could be used. It requires the entire cultivatable area of the 
> planet to 
> > > produce barely enough for the present population, and most of 
> that takes 
> > > intense local labor. There is a reason why the land of West 
Texas 
> takes 150 
> > > acres to support a cow-calf unit.
> > > 
> > > Overpopulation is not and never has been about space. Space is 
> not a scarce 
> > > resource. Other things are.
> > > 
> > > If you like numbers, consider this one. If an economy is built 
on 
> an 
> > > infrastructure consisting of some amount x of scarce material, 
> 1/n of that 
> > > material is lost to the surrounding environment each year, 
there 
> is no way 
> > > to replenish the losses, and it can lose .37 of its 
> infrastructure mass 
> > > before the economy collapses, how many years until collapse? 
The 
> answer is n 
> > > years. Now, what is the present value of 1/n, and how low can 
1/n 
> be made, 
> > > using various strategies? The answer is the present value is 
> about 1/50, so 
> > > the economy would last only about 50 years if there were not a 
> steady 
> > > acquisition of additional material. Eventually, all the scarce 
> materials 
> > > will be depleted, after all the substitutes are made. At that 
> point, it 
> > > becomes a race to see how low 1/n can be made. In principle, it 
> can be made 
> > > very low, but only by housing humanity and its economic 
activity 
> in cities 
> > > designed like multi-generation starships, sealed, probably 
sited 
> under 
> > > ground, and using only a little energy. In principle, there 
could 
> be a 
> > > million such cities, each housing a million persons, on the 
> planet, and the 
> > > entire surface returned to a natural state. That would be a 
> trillion people. 
> > > But not living like people do today. See 
> http://www.pynthan.com/vri/3f4e_002.htm
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > terry12622000 wrote:
> > > > I would have to go back to refiqure but I think if the whole 
> world 
> > > > moved to Texas or an area the size of Texas the population 
> density 
> > > > would be less than Manhathan Island, New York City.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > 
> > --- In [email protected], 
> BWSwrote:This analysis completely ignore the use of the resources 
> that are in near earth space and in the solar system in general. 
> Also what is the effect of recycling on the above.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > material, 1/n of that
> > > material is lost to the surrounding environment each year, 
there 
> is no way to replenish the losses, and it can lose .37 of its 
> infrastructure mass before the economy collapses, how many years 
> until collapse? The answer is n years. Now, what is the present 
value 
> of 1/n, and how low can 1/n be made, using various strategies? The 
> answer is the present value is about 1/50, so the economy would 
last 
> only about 50 years if there were not a steady acquisition of 
> additional material. Eventually, all the scarce materials will be 
> depleted, after all the substitutes are made. At that point, it 
> becomes a race to see how low 1/n can be made. In principle, it can 
> be made
> > > very low, but only by housing humanity and its economic 
activity 
> in cities designed like multi-generation starships, sealed, 
probably 
> sited under ground, and using only a little energy. In principle, 
> there could be a million such cities, each housing a million 
persons, 
> on the planet, and the
> > > entire surface returned to a natural state. That would be a 
> trillion people. But not living like people do today. See 
> http://www.pynthan.com/vri/3f4e_002.htm<<
> > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Good point, Boyd....also not mentioned is an increase over time 
in 
> man's ability to locate and isolate and make available for our use 
> these resources; nor is the development of substitutes. Like ALL 
> arguments in favor of population control, a worse case scenario is 
> used and no allowance is made for improved technology.... couple 
> centuriess back, folks in America's mid west struggled to get 
enough 
> to eat...today with a 100 fold larger population..can feed the 
world 
> (with Canada's help)
> > Incidently...BAD math on earlier post from Jon--- In 
> [email protected], Jon Roland wrote:
> > > If 6.2 billion were moved to Texas, 261914 sq.mi, that would be 
> 23672/sq. 
> > > mi. That would give each person 116 sq. ft, or about the area 
of 
> a small room.
> > Jon...bad math....1 sq mile = 27 878 400 sq feet
> > 265 000 (sq mile) = 7.387776 × 1012 sq feet
> > If EARTH had 7.38 billion (10 to 9th) there would be abt 1000 sq 
> feet/person..(actual population is abt 6.3b and actual using your 
> stats is 1160 sq ft/person
> > > The island of Manhattan is 33 sq. mi, with a population of 
> 1,537,195, for a 
> > > density of 46581/ sq. mi.
> > > 
> > > However, if all those 6.2 billion people were moved to Texas, 
the 
> results 
> > > would be:
> > > 
> > > - People in the middle of the state would suffocate as the air 
> flowing in 
> > > from the sides would be depleted by the people breathing it 
first.
> > Surely, you jest...are you a flat lander? Folks in Manhattan, 
> Singapore, Taiwan, and those cramped into crowded enclosed 
convention 
> ctrs for hours don't display this phenomenon.
> > > - The ones who didn't die of lack of air, would die from lack 
of 
> water, 
> > > because there isn't enough water in Texas, or available from 
> surrounding 
> > > areas, for all of them.
> > Good point, I admit...Multinationals are buying up water rights 
> world wide..and if you want to see something really scary about 
land 
> and government...ck..
> > > 
> > > - If that weren't enough, they would soon be drowning in their 
> own wastes.
> > > - There would be no way to feed them, especially if only the 
land 
> of Texas 
> > > could be used. It requires the entire cultivatable area of the 
> planet to 
> > > produce barely enough for the present population, and most of 
> that takes 
> > > intense local labor. There is a reason why the land of West 
Texas 
> takes 150 
> > > acres to support a cow-calf unit.
> > > 
> > > Overpopulation is not and never has been about space. Space is 
> not a scarce 
> > > resource. Other things are.
> > > 
> > > If you like numbers, consider this one. If an economy is built 
on 
> an 
> > > infrastructure consisting of some amount x of scarce material, 
> 1/n of that 
> > > material is lost to the surrounding environment each year, 
there 
> is no way 
> > > to replenish the losses, and it can lose .37 of its 
> infrastructure mass 
> > > before the economy collapses, how many years until collapse? 
The 
> answer is n 
> > > years. Now, what is the present value of 1/n, and how low can 
1/n 
> be made, 
> > > using various strategies? The answer is the present value is 
> about 1/50, so 
> > > the economy would last only about 50 years if there were not a 
> steady 
> > > acquisition of additional material. Eventually, all the scarce 
> materials 
> > > will be depleted, after all the substitutes are made. At that 
> point, it 
> > > becomes a race to see how low 1/n can be made. In principle, it 
> can be made 
> > > very low, but only by housing humanity and its economic 
activity 
> in cities 
> > > designed like multi-generation starships, sealed, probably 
sited 
> under 
> > > ground, and using only a little energy. In principle, there 
could 
> be a 
> > > million such cities, each housing a million persons, on the 
> planet, and the 
> > > entire surface returned to a natural state. That would be a 
> trillion people. 
> > > But not living like people do today. See 
> http://www.pynthan.com/vri/3f4e_002.htm
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > terry12622000 wrote:
> > > > I would have to go back to refiqure but I think if the whole 
> world 
> > > > moved to Texas or an area the size of Texas the population 
> density 
> > > > would be less than Manhathan Island, New York City.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > 
> > --- In [email protected], 
> BWSwrote:This analysis completely ignore the use of the resources 
> that are in near earth space and in the solar system in general. 
> Also what is the effect of recycling on the above.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > material, 1/n of that
> > > material is lost to the surrounding environment each year, 
there 
> is no way to replenish the losses, and it can lose .37 of its 
> infrastructure mass before the economy collapses, how many years 
> until collapse? The answer is n years. Now, what is the present 
value 
> of 1/n, and how low can 1/n be made, using various strategies? The 
> answer is the present value is about 1/50, so the economy would 
last 
> only about 50 years if there were not a steady acquisition of 
> additional material. Eventually, all the scarce materials will be 
> depleted, after all the substitutes are made. At that point, it 
> becomes a race to see how low 1/n can be made. In principle, it can 
> be made
> > > very low, but only by housing humanity and its economic 
activity 
> in cities designed like multi-generation starships, sealed, 
probably 
> sited under ground, and using only a little energy. In principle, 
> there could be a million such cities, each housing a million 
persons, 
> on the planet, and the
> > > entire surface returned to a natural state. That would be a 
> trillion people. But not living like people do today. See 
> http://www.pynthan.com/vri/3f4e_002.htm<<
> > > 
> > > --- In [email protected], Jon Roland 
> wrote:
> > > If 6.2 billion were moved to Texas, 261914 sq.mi, that would be 
> 23672/sq. 
> > > mi. That would give each person 116 sq. ft, or about the area 
of 
> a small room.
> > 
> > Jon...bad math....1 sq mile = 27 878 400 sq feet
> > 265 000 (sq mile) = 7.387776 × 1012 sq feet
> > If EARTH had 7.38 billion (10 to 9th) there would be abt 1000 sq 
> feet/person..(actual population is abt 6.3b and actual using your 
> stats is 1160 sq ft/person
> > > The island of Manhattan is 33 sq. mi, with a population of 
> 1,537,195, for a 
> > > density of 46581/ sq. mi.
> > > 
> > > However, if all those 6.2 billion people were moved to Texas, 
the 
> results 
> > > would be:
> > > 
> > > - People in the middle of the state would suffocate as the air 
> flowing in 
> > > from the sides would be depleted by the people breathing it 
first.
> > 
> > Surely, you jest...are you a flat lander? Folks in Manhattan, 
> Singapore, Taiwan, and those cramped into crowded enclosed 
convention 
> ctrs for hours don't display this phenomenon.
> > 
> > > - The ones who didn't die of lack of air, would die from lack 
of 
> water, 
> > > because there isn't enough water in Texas, or available from 
> surrounding 
> > > areas, for all of them.
> > Good point, I admit...Multinationals are buying up water rights 
> world wide..and if you want to see something really scary about 
land 
> and government...ck..
> > > 
> > > - If that weren't enough, they would soon be drowning in their 
> own wastes.
> > > - There would be no way to feed them, especially if only the 
land 
> of Texas 
> > > could be used. It requires the entire cultivatable area of the 
> planet to 
> > > produce barely enough for the present population, and most of 
> that takes 
> > > intense local labor. There is a reason why the land of West 
Texas 
> takes 150 
> > > acres to support a cow-calf unit.
> > > 
> > > Overpopulation is not and never has been about space. Space is 
> not a scarce 
> > > resource. Other things are.
> > > 
> > > If you like numbers, consider this one. If an economy is built 
on 
> an 
> > > infrastructure consisting of some amount x of scarce material, 
> 1/n of that 
> > > material is lost to the surrounding environment each year, 
there 
> is no way 
> > > to replenish the losses, and it can lose .37 of its 
> infrastructure mass 
> > > before the economy collapses, how many years until collapse? 
The 
> answer is n 
> > > years. Now, what is the present value of 1/n, and how low can 
1/n 
> be made, 
> > > using various strategies? The answer is the present value is 
> about 1/50, so 
> > > the economy would last only about 50 years if there were not a 
> steady 
> > > acquisition of additional material. Eventually, all the scarce 
> materials 
> > > will be depleted, after all the substitutes are made. At that 
> point, it 
> > > becomes a race to see how low 1/n can be made. In principle, it 
> can be made 
> > > very low, but only by housing humanity and its economic 
activity 
> in cities 
> > > designed like multi-generation starships, sealed, probably 
sited 
> under 
> > > ground, and using only a little energy. In principle, there 
could 
> be a 
> > > million such cities, each housing a million persons, on the 
> planet, and the 
> > > entire surface returned to a natural state. That would be a 
> trillion people. 
> > > But not living like people do today. See 
> http://www.pynthan.com/vri/3f4e_002.htm
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > terry12622000 wrote:
> > > > I would have to go back to refiqure but I think if the whole 
> 
> === message truncated ===
> 
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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