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            Begrudging Another Battle of Ballot-Boxing
            by Kenneth R. Gregg
            by Kenneth R. Gregg

                     
            DIGG THIS

            A lot of highly-motivated and principled people have put an 
incredible amount of hard work and money into getting thousands to voting 
booths for Libertarian Party (LP) and Republican Liberty Caucus (RLC) 
candidates when in most, certainly in all non-local, elections, there was no 
realistic prospect of election. The numbers show it and these friends of 
liberty should be justly proud of it. There may even be a state-wide candidate 
or two who received a majority of votes somewhere, although I have yet to hear 
of any. There will most certainly be a few local offices filled by some open, 
out-of-the-closet libertarian who will be touted as the latest poster-child for 
the LP or RLC, allowing them to point and proclaim, "Yes, You See! We've won 
again!" The totals may be lower, the popularity of the Great Libertarian Elect 
may not have been noticed as well as the last campaign, but it sure felt good 
to see that candidate gallop to the victory circle with the flowers, didn't it? 
I even had a twinge of pride for a moment. A fellow libertarian won! Even if it 
was only for garbage collector or animal control.

            But did we? 

            Over the last thirty-five years, libertarians have been pouring 
scarce resources, our labor, finances and heart, into such campaigns, and the 
result has not weathered the test of time. The state is stronger than ever, 
engaging in futile wars without a thought about the U.S. Constitution, growing 
like a cancerous tumor metastasizing in every possible direction. The 
individual states have increased in power and influence, with state taxes, 
regulations, controls, prohibitions and the like. Local municipalities have 
grown with financial budgets the size which can only be compared to nations 
abroad; and even the invention and massive growth of "quasi-municipalities" 
such as Home Owner Associations has occurred without individual citizens' 
recourse to civil liberties and rights.

            Has either the LP or RLC stopped this growth? Has either group even 
slowed the process? Not that anyone can see.

            When John Hospers arrived at the Los Angeles Airport from the first 
Libertarian Party Convention in Colorado, June, 1972, I was there waiting for a 
friend of mine arriving on the same flight from the same convention. When I saw 
Dr. Hospers (we had met previously at a USC Conference), I asked him if he had 
seen my friend, and then asked him what fool had received the LP Convention 
nomination as their presidential candidate. He looked at me somewhat oddly and 
mumbled to me as he passed on. I discovered later that he was the Grand 
Elector. My opinion has yet to change about the consequences of the LP. It is 
an exercise in tomfoolery.

            The only options, outside of third-parties, as I have been told 
time and time again, are working within major parties or the dreaded 
non-participation alternative: non-voting, to which the old canard is tossed - 
"if you don't vote you have no right to complain!" 

            Well, I have tried working within the regular parties and found it 
wanting. As I initiated my own process of discovery about politics after 
discovering the libertarianism of Paine, Chodorov and Rand, I quickly became 
Area Coordinator for a group of Young Republican clubs (campus and community) 
for the Southeastern section of Los Angeles County and worked with YRs and the 
upper levels of the Republican Party in L.A. County, both elected and 
appointed. It didn't take long to notice a significant difference in attitude 
between the two groups: the individual members wanted freedom. They wanted the 
government off of their backs and out of their pockets. That was what the GOP 
meant to them. The goals of the leadership was another thing altogether. They 
wanted funds, services, and the influence which more and more active supporters 
were to provide for them. The ultimate goal was the accumulation of power in 
their own hands and in their control, and they wanted me to be part of it. 
Party politics is a racket and it didn't take long to discover this. I 
considered moving further up the political ladder but I was more constituted 
for freedom than authority. I quit. I would neither be a controller nor one of 
the controlled. For some, it would have been a dream come true - money, power, 
and more power. Not for me.

            I then began working with the "Peace and Freedom" party in 
California, but saw power-politics almost immediately. I came to the 
realization that corruption was inherent in the political process, and left 
politicking forever. Third-party politics left a sour taste in me.

            That left me with the last option, the anti-ballot.

            I found, upon reflection, it isn't strictly nonvoting, but rather 
voting in the marketplace as opposed to participating in ballot-boxing. In the 
marketplace, your choices and decisions are unanimously made. You and another 
party agree on a purchase price and sales price. You make the trade. That's it.

            In politics, your vote publicly acknowledges that the question at 
issue can be rightfully decided by majority vote, and you tacitly agree to the 
consequences, whatever they may be. If you participate in voting for 
prohibition of marijuana, or for an immoral war, you have acknowledged the 
justice of the decision-process as well as the outcome. It may have been one 
vote short of unanimity or one less than a majority, it's your acceptance of 
the process which provides it with legitimacy.

            In effect, this is a recognition, not of the "if you don't vote you 
have no right to complain", but of its inverse: "if you vote, you have no right 
to complain" - a point which politicians, in their attempt to push their civic 
religion upon you, fail to mention.

            If we play a game of chance with set rules and you win goodies from 
me, there is no reason for me to object, for you have played by the rules. 
Likewise, if I win, you have no objection (being a non-cheater myself, of 
course!). That's the way it's played. If you decide to play and I don't want 
to, that's another matter. If you take my goodies from me, proclaiming you are 
playing the game and I'm not, then of course I have a right to object! And I 
will, too!

            The political vote may be for a particular agenda, like a 
proposition or referendum, or for a person, which is more unpredictable in its 
outcome. When you vote for a particular issue, then it is presumed the agenda 
will proceed once the ballots are tallied and the agenda agreed upon. A person 
in an election has an immediate vote, yes or no, whether they attain power or 
not. If the vote is no, assuming a yes or no, up or down, choice, then that 
person has not gained the office of power and will have no control over you. 
However, the voting process in a representative democracy such as in the U.S., 
is not as simple as that. There will be a choice of multiple candidates, or 
parties, upon which you are to choose. Once one person or party is chosen, then 
they are in power until another vote takes place and sends them away. This 
leaves you without control over the matters which The Chosen One can decide 
upon.

            Unlike the marketplace, where the purchase of goods and services is 
definite and specific, The Chosen One can do pretty much what he wants to do 
until re-election comes back around. Whereas the marketplace operates 
constantly throughout the year, The Chosen One has no such restrictions, save 
for ballot-boxing day. We're not mind-readers, and we will never know the 
intent or plans hiding in any person's brain, especially someone in politics.

            But what if The Chosen One is a libertarian, you ask? What if The 
Chosen One is part of an elite corps of libertarians who have made a pact with 
each other to toe the libertarian line, sing the libertarian song and salute 
the libertarian flag? What if he is a member of the Libertarian Party?

            Hey, libertarians are great people and I love being around them! I 
love socializing with fellow libertarians and think the world of them (some of 
my best friends are..., well, you know). But the Libertarian Party can only go 
so far and no more in promoting libertarianism. Libertarians are human, and 
political institutions direct thoughts and energies toward specific goals; not 
only because it is political power which is sought, but because it is the 
prospect of obtaining power which directs the energies of the LP. Indeed, even 
the whiff of a chance of a possibility of attaining power will completely cloud 
men's minds.

            Politics is the Great Moral Compromise, and political institutions, 
in order to attain power, must follow the dictates of moral compromise. 
Regardless of the personal morality of any individual in power, once having 
obtained the reins of power, power can and must be used. The effort to seek 
office leads to giving up one's principles because we do not live in a 
libertarian world. Some people want the state to provide one service; others 
prefer another, each person's moral values will come into conflict with 
another's and some form of compromise must occur. That's politics. Each service 
requires the use of force, if for no other reason than to receive taxes which 
maintain the instrumentalities of the state. The stronger a state becomes, the 
more taxes it requires; the more taxes required, the more force needed to 
enforce the dictates of the state. The cycle of abuse is inherent in the state, 
and proclamations about limiting the power of government will do little to 
alleviate this matter.

            Agents of the state use the fact that many vote as evidence they 
are legitimate representatives. They need this legitimacy if their actions are 
to be viewed as acceptable by the general populace. It being discovered long 
ago that so long as the proportion of the populace which holds the state in 
favor increases, the fewer resources a state needs to use in order to keep the 
rest under control. That is, the greater legitimacy a state has, the less it 
needs to use violence against any single person or faction. A state which 
continually uses violence to achieve its ends would soon be seen for exactly 
what it was: a criminal ring.

            Where does this lead the LP? In order to become successful, it must 
limit its own conscience and principles to fewer and fewer ideals. If it 
doesn't, it will fail to collect an ever-growing number of votes. If a member 
of the LP were ever elected, you would still never know what he was going to 
vote for in office. He has been elected, not to represent the LP, but to 
represent the needs of his electorate - and they will be very demanding of him 
- both the citizens and the special interests who have provided the financial 
support for his election. The opportunities offered, the reputation among his 
all-important peers, and his admiring interest groupies will turn him in a 
direction which he may never have considered before.

            In supporting the political anti-vote, I'm not going to proclaim 
the non-voting public are of a single mind about this because there are many 
reasons for not ballot-boxing. Some may refrain from the voting booth because 
they dislike taking the time out for such a wasted effort. Some just may have 
forgotten about it. The reasons go on and on. I can only speak for myself, and 
encourage others to understand those reasons. At the same time, however, I am 
continually voting in the marketplace for products, services, and even ideas! 
And encouraging others to do the same - and educating them about the virtues of 
the freedom philosophy and the problems inherent in statism.

            Now I often hear all about voting as self-defense. It usually goes 
something like this: "A vote for the LP is not only a vote for the reduction of 
the state and its violence, it's an act of self-defense. If I vote to reduce 
the initiation of aggression, I am not engaging in any act of violence to any 
degree whatsoever."

            Aren't you foolish to turn down the use of the ballot-box? You may 
even recognize it destroys morality and is pervasive in our society. So many 
people have used it that you are truly tempted to use it yourself. If others do 
it, it must be OK. Countless others have, some more successful than most 
others. Certainly the incentives are there, and it becomes easier each time the 
ballot-box is used. You're just being civic-minded, that's all.

            Ballot-boxing is a process whereby one gives consent to being 
governed by another. Voting is the most common form of legitimization. It 
fulfills the purpose of political legitimization because one has tacitly and 
publicly accepted the principle that those who play the game must accept the 
outcome, no matter whether you are on the winning or losing side. Why do 
politicians plead that everyone's civic duty is to get out and vote? It is 
because voting is recognized as public legitimization of the political process. 
You have committed yourself to being governed. Through ballot-boxing you have 
accepted the process of statism as a way of life and proclaimed for all to hear 
you are part of the ruled. Through ballot-boxing you have sanctioned not only 
your own victimhood, but of others as well. You have tacitly accepted and 
publicly informed your family, friends and communicants your primary recourse 
is political, and you must hire this third party, the state, to inflict 
violence on others. You have announced to the world, "I must engage the engines 
of the state to bulldoze a path through all who are in my way!!" This is 
self-defense? This is not aggression? Who has paid for the ballot booth? Who 
has directed the state to go forth and prosper! You, my friend. Taxpayers have 
paid for the process, agents of the state rely upon it and claim it for 
themselves, and are more than happy to have you involved with them. 

            There are boundaries to self-defense, a proportionality that limits 
one's actions from harming the innocent while protecting yourself, and 
sustaining injury to no others than the perpetrator from whom you need safety. 
You are responsible for any harm you may do to the innocent, even while 
engaging in self-defense. Ballot-boxing is a path best avoided, for it is 
fraught with many dangers in the pursuit of said self-defense. It is a weapon 
which does not stop on command and is akin to fighting an opponent carrying a 
stick with an atom bomb-yes, that stops the opponent, but it also maims or 
kills any nearby and leaves a deadly residue for many years to come. This is a 
point all-too often ignored. 

            Ballot-boxing enables statism and gives it the drive and power to 
continue. People line up to use the ballot booth for the satisfaction of their 
own dream and desire by giving indefinite power to those who are more than 
willing to use it for far more. The voting public is not clean of the 
consequent use of power, for by such voting, each endorses the statism under 
which he lives. By the act of voting, each is saying: "It's right and proper 
for some, acting in the name of the state, to pass laws and to use violence to 
compel obedience to those laws if they are not obeyed." Each, through the 
process of voting, sanctions the violence used by agents of the state. Each 
voter assumes the right to appoint a political guardian over other human 
beings. 

            Our social realm succeeds because we vote constantly in the 
marketplace for the goods and services which we need and desire. There is no 
plunder in our profit, only the produce of willing hands and hearts which we 
purchase and sell with the coin of the realm. The social world advances with 
every refinement of choice, every act of profit, recompensing each for the 
products and services which are placed in the hands of others within the 
marketplace. We perfect our needs and desires through this repetitive 
compensation of others for their needs and desires. This social vote is far 
more productive, more powerful than a vote in a ballot-box. This is freedom; 
the rewards are greater than the state can put into anyone's hands. Each step 
of discovery of another market alternative to some violent occurrence (whether 
by the hands of the state or by a different criminal ring) takes us closer to 
freedom and further from harm. This is the cycle of progress.

            Take the next step to freedom, my friend. Leave politics behind.

            November 23, 2006

            Kenneth R. Gregg (send him mail) writes from Las Vegas where 
dreams, sometimes, come true. He blogs at CLASSical Liberalism, Spencer Heath, 
Charles T. Sprading, and at Liberty & Power.

            Copyright © 2006 LewRockwell.com 
           
     
        
     
        
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