Ipswich proves how badly we need Tory libertarians

If the Conservatives want a free society, they could start by getting 
rid of counter-productive bans on drugs and prostitution

Simon Jenkins
Wednesday December 20, 2006
The Guardian

What is the matter with the Conservative party? It once claimed a 
nodding acquaintance with the cause of liberty. Now it runs with the 
corporatist pack. If there is anything to be banned, regulated or 
computerised, it howls from the dispatch box for "something to be 
done". Be it prostitutes, drugs, prisons, NHS computers, data 
protection or civil rights, the Tories are desperate not to be seen as 
out of the action. Libertarians in Britain are a disenfranchised class.
The Ipswich murders will be a textbook case of modern British 
government, reform only in response to headlines. They have revealed 
the full squalor and danger of a law that "allows" prostitution but 
"bans" soliciting and brothels, and which is light years behind the law 
in most tolerant and civilised European countries.
The Home Office knows this. A former adviser, Katharine Raymond, 
revealed at the weekend that her report on the subject was suppressed 
last year by Downing Street for fear of enraging the rightwing press. 
All that emerged was a meek measure that women be allowed to work in 
pairs for their own safety and be helped with any drugs problem. Even 
this was never implemented.
"It took a riot" was the laconic headline on Michael Heseltine's 1981 
report on social conditions in Liverpool after the Toxteth riots. Now 
it will have taken a serial killing to address the law on prostitution, 
a typical "consensual crime" in which the greatest harm is caused by 
the manner in which the state tries to suppress it. Change will 
probably take the form of tolerated red light districts and small 
brothels.
This will have to fight a predictable wave of British cant that 
anything people disapprove of must be banned "to send a signal". There 
will be talk of evil men and tragic women, of not giving in to vice, of 
"why understand when you should just condemn?". As usual, Britons will 
find every tiny fault in more sensible regimes in France, Germany and 
the Netherlands.
The root cause of the appalling risk run by prostitutes on the streets 
is hard drugs. The law ignores "nicer" women who rely on clubs and 
phone numbers. All those involved in the Ipswich tragedy cited their 
need for quick money to get expensive drugs. Papers and politicians 
telling them to "find a proper job" are as stupid as suggesting that a 
heroin dealer switch to burgundy or an Afghan poppy farmer "grow 
something else".
The Tories know that Britain's laws on drugs and prostitution make no 
sense. They can read multitudinous reports on how other countries are 
trying, unhysterically, to handle the menace of heroin and crack 
cocaine, and with greater success than Britain. They know that drugs 
prohibition has failed, while the more thoughtful ones know that the 
market must be legalised to reduce harm. Yet they are silent, while 
their spokesman, David Davis, castigates libertarians who want 
"prostitution and drugs reform".
One of many reasons for not subsidising national parties is that it 
will further encourage them to ignore the public and live in the lap of 
the national press. The press, especially the popular tabloids, is 
institutionally illiberal. But it comes round to reform in the end. The 
tabloids no longer scream against homosexuality and divorce, indeed 
they celebrate both. They no longer demand capital punishment and a ban 
on abortion. They occasionally show a grain of human sympathy. A 
feature of the Ipswich murders has been the portrayal of the victims as 
real people trapped in appalling predicaments. The Mirror, Express and 
News of the World have penetrated beyond "it's all their fault" to 
accept that their horror is a direct result of failed laws on drugs and 
prostitution.
A combination of Blair's war on terror and the mechanisation of central 
government has made the past decade a dreadful one for civil liberty. 
The one libertarian cause David Cameron has espoused, opposition to 
identity cards, was dismissed by Blair as led by "civil liberties 
lobbyists". He prefers different lobbyists for his one true 
liberalising measure, easier access to alcohol.
This week the health secretary, Patricia Hewitt, was forced to concede 
that intimate medical records will not be compulsorily entered on her 
£6bn national computer. She tried to claim that only a certified madman 
could want to keep his records private from a machine she knows will be 
open to every hacker (and insurer). When a computer salesman tells me, 
"Oh, my system is secure," I feel like betting him a million pounds 
against a Bangalore teenager. The French health computer is purely 
voluntary and cost £600m.
Where in all this are the Tories? They could have killed both the NHS 
and the Home Office computer projects, along with a dozen other 
crashing wastes of money, by declaring that they would cancel the 
contracts on taking office. They could have exposed the government's 
emasculation of National Audit Office reports on the computers.
The Tories could tell us exactly what a modern Conservative means by a 
free society, and list the regulations and restrictions they intend to 
repeal in their bonfire of controls. They could seize the moment of the 
Ipswich headlines by declaring their determination to end 
counter-productive bans on consensual crime. Merely preaching an end to 
government interference in the private affairs of citizens is 
hypocritical if, when case after case comes along, Cameron funks 
mentioning it for fear of the press.
The control freak always has the best tunes. Murmur a relaxation and 
some regulator will howl that "hundreds will die" if he loses his job. 
I am sure many will say of the Ipswich murders that they show how right 
Britain was to crack down on hard drugs and prostitution. They will cry 
with Oscar Wilde, "I don't like principles: I prefer prejudices," 
unless a prejudice affects them personally (as it did him). Margaret 
Thatcher voted for corporal and capital punishment but for legalising 
homosexuality and abortion because of "my own experience of other 
people's suffering". Thus whimsically are we ruled.
If the Tories spend every day dancing attendance on the tabloids, they 
will get absolutely nowhere with wavering voters. If oppositions, 
especially those professing an aversion to an overwhelming state, 
cannot see how specifically to curb it, who will? Changing laws on 
prostitution and drugs in response to the Ipswich murders might be a 
headline-grabbing, kneejerk response. Libertarian beggars can't always 
be choosers.
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