http://theday.com/re.aspx?re=fb606a6a-db67-436c-ba93-91104707c3dd
 
 

The Ethics Of Taxation And Efficiency Of Government Services 


By Marc Guttman    Published on 5/27/2007

 
 
 
 
 
Although many of us think of the middle of April as the “tax season,” the Tax 
Foundation's calculations have found that in 2007 the average American taxpayer 
finished paying off his or her yearly tax burden on April 30. That is, we have 
worked from Jan. 1 until April 30 to pay our share of income taxes, social 
insurance taxes, sales and excise taxes, and property taxes. “Americans will 
work longer to pay for government than they will for food, clothing and housing 
combined,” said Tax Foundation President Scott A. Hodge. Since we, in 
Connecticut, have chosen to tax ourselves the most, the average Connecticut 
taxpayer was not paid up until May 20. 
Some readers may wonder why this warrants an article, since “death and taxes” 
are inevitable. Others dismiss as selfish anyone who considers tax rates too 
high and wants to cut them back. Statists — people who believe in government 
taking on a large role in our lives — see high taxes as something that 
responsible and fair-minded citizens should pay happily. We all must contribute 
to the community, and those who ask questions are usually seeking to dodge 
their responsibilities. 
Yet why would anyone blindly sacrifice the fruit of almost five months of labor 
and not consider whether the personal loss to one's family is of equal or 
significant enough value to the community? Whether or not it is ethical to 
force people to contribute to our public endeavors, everyone should consider 
the value of what it is for which we are paying. 
Modern consensus generally accepts national defense on a federal level, and on 
a local level, community police protection, fire protection, prisons, some 
public edifices, public educators, roads, civil and criminal courts, contract 
insurance, and some communal space, as appropriate endeavors of government, 
although much of this is still up for debate by many. It was not that long ago 
that government was limited to these functions. Certainly it has grown well 
beyond them. 
A family member recently told me that she would not mind paying her taxes, if 
she could just decide how her allotment would be spent. This is not how 
government spending works. 
Value of goods and services 
In the free market, each individual prioritizes the importance and value of 
goods and services for themselves and spends his or her own money as they feel 
will best maximize their happiness. Through government, we mutually decide what 
has value to the community and contribute and spend as the majority chooses. 
Benjamin Franklin described this as two wolves and a lamb voting on what to eat 
for lunch. This is because when our production ends up in the communal trough 
and we no longer have personal ownership of it, we fight each other to direct 
the booty towards the things that we each personally value. Franklin also 
predicted, “When the people find that they can vote themselves money, that will 
herald the end of the republic.” 
In this way, many people are forced to contribute their efforts towards the 
things they do not value nor support. For some, this may be overseas wars that 
go well beyond matters of defense, corporate welfare, farm subsidies, the drug 
war, tens-of-thousands of bureaucrats and regulators in hundreds of agencies 
producing questionable results, abortions, promoting religion, privacy and 
other personal liberty infringements, campaigns of disfavored political 
candidates, to mention some. 
To make matters worse, it often seems that what gets funded by the government 
is rarely even the desire of the majority, but rather that of powerful voting 
blocks, the wealthy and connected, and the unified. 
Aside from the ethics of taxation, one must also consider the efficiency of 
government-provided services. Does it make sense for Connecticut citizens to 
send their money to Washington D.C., or Hartford for that matter, and then try 
to maneuver to have a portion of that money returned to their community? Much 
of our money is lost to the machinations of bureaucracy, mismanagement, graft, 
fraud, cronyism, and taxpayer-subsidized decadence for our civil-servant 
legislators. In addition, government programs often have negative unintended 
consequences even for those they aim to help. 
Taxing personal income 
In 1991, Connecticut started taxing personal income. Proponents had claimed the 
income tax revenue would lead to property-tax relief and jumpstart the economy. 
D. Dowd Muska of Connecticut's Yankee Institute in his essay “Fifteen Years of 
Folly: The Failures of Connecticut's Income Tax,” explains that between 
1991-2003, Connecticut's property-tax collections rose 19.8 percent; 
personal-income growth in Connecticut has slowed significantly; Connecticut job 
growth has been nonexistent since 1991 with the FDIC recently concluding that 
since the early 1990s, “no other state ... has had such stagnation in 
employment.” 
Now Gov. M. Jodi Rell has proposed a 10 percent income tax hike to expand 
subsidies to public schools, despite lack of evidence demonstrating a relation 
between education spending and student performance. While no one wants to 
underfund education or any important functions of government, should we not 
first repeal inappropriate and ineffectual spending instead of burdening 
ourselves more? 
We have given the wealthy and organized special interests unfair influence over 
us by allowing our elected officials to overstep their constitutional 
restraints, thus making our government, our income, and our liberties saleable 
items. The answer, of course, is not to increase taxes but to decrease spending 
by returning government to its constitutional limits. Otherwise, we in 
Connecticut may be working until June 20 next year to pay off our tax burden. 
Dr. Marc Guttman is an emergency physician and vice chairman of the Libertarian 
Party of Connecticut. He lives in East Lyme.


 
____________________________________________________________________________________
The fish are biting. 
Get more visitors on your site using Yahoo! Search Marketing.
http://searchmarketing.yahoo.com/arp/sponsoredsearch_v2.php

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



ForumWebSiteAt  http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Libertarian  
Yahoo! Groups Links

<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Libertarian/

<*> Your email settings:
    Individual Email | Traditional

<*> To change settings online go to:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Libertarian/join
    (Yahoo! ID required)

<*> To change settings via email:
    mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
    mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
    [EMAIL PROTECTED]

<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
    http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 

Reply via email to