This link disputes the refinery/ecology argument in favor of 
straightforward supply and demand. It has caused me to reconsider 
that line of thought.

http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3792

Vjk

LIBERTY !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

--- In [email protected], "Victor Bozzo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:
>
> 
> "WHY ARE PRICES SO HIGH?
> 
> Before using the guns of the federal government to try to force 
them down, people ought to first consider why it is that gasoline 
prices are so high. The usual explanation - "The oil companies are 
greedy and want to screw over the hapless drivers!" - makes no sense. 
After all, oil companies were greedy during the whole 1980s, when the 
price of a barrel collapsed to under $11 (in nominal terms) in July 
1986. And automobiles weren't invented in the last three years, so 
it's not as if the US "addiction" is something new.
> 
> The general causes for high oil prices are pretty straightforward: 
Supply is restricted because of the mess in the Middle East (not to 
mention environmental and other regulations), while demand is booming 
as China and other developing countries grow much more quickly than 
people had anticipated years ago (when oil infrastructure decisions 
were made). On top of these "real" factors, the general uncertainty 
about the Middle East - especially the possibility of war with Iran - 
has caused speculators to push up the price even higher.
> 
> Now high oil prices explain gasoline prices in part; if oranges are 
really expensive, you can bet that orange juice won't be cheap. But 
what is particularly strange is that oil prices are actually a lot 
lower than they were just last July ($64 and change as of this 
writing, compared to highs of $78 in July), yet prices at the pump 
are at all time (inflation-adjusted) highs.
> 
> The immediate answer is that refineries can't keep up. (If there 
were a major strike at Tropicana packaging plants, then the price of 
orange juice would be higher still, than would be justified by higher 
orange prices.) There are all sorts of reasons people have given, 
such as the lingering effects of Katrina, new environmental 
regulations about diesel fuel, restrictions on new refinery 
construction, and so on."
> 
> 
> http://www.mises.org/story/2598
> 
> 
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>


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