+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=
  Patriotism is Supporting Your Country Always 
   and Your Government When it Deserves It
=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+



Why We're Planning To Prosecute Cheney And Bush
Attorneys, academics, and activists to gather in Andover, Mass.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Next weekend in Andover, Mass., a group of attorneys, academics, and
activists will gather to plan the prosecution of Dick Cheney, George
Bush, and the lawyers and advisors who, together with them, are
responsible for war crimes. The conference is open to the public and
expected to be well attended: http://war-crimes. info

I can't speak for everyone involved, but I can tell you why I'll be
there. If I thought we could deter future presidents and vice-
presidents from abusing power by giving Cheney and Bush immunity for
life, billion dollar pensions and royal crowns, then that is exactly
what I would propose we do. In fact, if there were just about anything
that we could do that I thought would have that deterrent effect, I
would advocate for it. I would give my life for it. I take the matter
this seriously because we are preparing to hand what Michael Goldfarb,
Deputy Communications Director for presidential candidate John McCain,
approvingly calls 'near dictatorial power' to every future president
and vice president at a moment in history in which the twin dangers of
global warming and nuclear war threaten us far more seriously than has
any nation with which ours has ever clashed.

I'm adamantly opposed to the possibility of imposing the death penalty
on anyone, no matter what they are convicted of, because it has been
shown to encourage violence rather than to deter it. Future presidents
are not more likely to refrain from abusing power if they might be
executed than if they might be imprisoned for life. If they are
imprisoned for life, they can express their regrets in ways that their
successors can understand. If they are killed, we will be the ones
killing them, and we will thereby send a message to everyone that
violence and vengeance are appropriate and admirable. Vengeance
disgusts me. Bush and Cheney bore me. What interests me and inflames
me is the desire to establish the rule of law, not for its own sake
but in order to promote peace, fairness, human rights, and human
survival.

Now, we may have an honest and verifiable election in November,
although I can't see how. And we may elect a president and vice
president who abide fully by the Constitution, the treaties our nation
has ratified, and the laws that are on the books, although that seems
highly unlikely. We might even see unconstitutional laws repealed,
tyrannical executive orders torn up, and the Constitution amended to
strengthen checks on power and expand the democratic influence of the
people, although if you believe all that I've got a quick little
cakewalk of a war to sell you. But think for a minute what message all
those successes would send to future presidents and vice presidents
and their subordinates: If you break the law, the punishment shall be
that the duumvirate immediately following yours will not break the
law. Oh, the horror! I can almost feel the terror gripping the spine
of every future Dick Cheney and George W. Bush who will claim the
throne throughout the remaining short life of our dying republic.
'Nooooooo! Don't say that the next chump who comes after us won't get
to be a war president! We can't stand such agony!'

In a December 31, 2007, editorial, the New York Times faulted the
current president and vice president of the United States for
kidnapping innocent people, denying justice to prisoners, torturing,
murdering, circumventing U.S. and international law, spying in
violation of the Fourth Amendment, and basing their actions on
'imperial fantasies.'

If the editorial had been about Bush and Cheney robbing a liquor store
or killing a small number of people or robbing a small amount of money
or torturing a single child, then the writers at the New York Times
would have demanded immediate prosecution and incarceration. Can you
guess what they actually demanded? They demanded that we sit back and
hope the next president and vice president will be better. Well, what
if they are? The next guy who walked into the liquor store or played
with the child would be better too. But how does that fact deter
future crimes?

Well, we can announce new policies, pass new legislation, amend the
Constitution. We can shift power to the Congress, and clean up our
electoral system to allow real representation of the people in the
Congress. We can shift our resources from the military to peaceful
enterprises. We can eliminate secret government and create total
transparency. We can perfect the brilliant cutting-edge democratic
system that our nation created over two centuries ago and has done
little to update since. We can put an end to plutocracy, reclaim our
airwaves, ban war propaganda, and develop wholly different public
attitudes toward those 95.5 percent of people in the world who are not
Americans. And so we should. But even if we could do all of those
things instantly, it would not be sufficient to chain the dogs of war.
Exquisite laws and enlightened public attitudes are of no use at all
as long as presidents and vice presidents suffer no penalty for
disobeying them, and in fact benefit politically and financially.

Of course, in reality, we cannot reform our war government instantly,
and we will be hard pressed to prevent even greater damage to our
representative system as long as wars are going on. We are as likely
to see President John McCain cheering for more wars in January as we
are to see President Obama mumbling about moving wars from one country
to another. If Obama loses or has his victory stolen, the Democrats
will take everything they did wrong these past several years and
redouble their commitment to screwing up even worse next time. Ending
wars and impeaching criminal presidents will be even further 'off the
table,' while patriotism, religion, and militarism will be on the
rise. If, on the other hand, the Democrats win in November, they'll
react exactly the same way. Their primary interest as soon as any
election is won is winning the next one, and their only focus outside
of the White House is on controlling the partisan re-gerrymandering of
districts in 2012.I wish that this focus on each subsequent election
could be seen as a sign of health in our democracy, but in the
corrupt, money-laden, media-mangled, party-powered system we have,
voters' choices are minimal, and the total focus on elections amounts
to a total abandonment of governing in between elections.

During the Democratic primaries, Senator Obama said he'd have his
attorney general look into the possibility that Bush and Cheney had
committed crimes, but that as far as he knew they hadn't committed
any. At the same time, Obama promised not to commit some of the same
crimes himself. He later voted to give telecom companies immunity for
cooperating with some of the crimes. This past week Obama's vice-
presidential running-mate Joe Biden said that he, too, didn't know of
any crimes that had been committed, but that an Obama-Biden
administration would look into the question. He also promised a
justice department that would no longer commit crimes. The day after
Biden made these nonsensical remarks, he went on TV to insist that an
Obama-Biden administration has no intention of prosecuting Bush and
Cheney.

There's a much more serious potential road block to domestic criminal
prosecution than Barack Obama's belief that Bush and Cheney's crimes
should be hushed up, namely the possibility that Bush will issue
blanket pardons of anyone who engaged in crimes he authorized,
including himself. If such a pardon strikes you as a sick joke, I'm
with you. But signing statements and military tribunals and pentagon
pundits and a partisan justice department and ATM companies building
election machines without the safeguards that ATMs have would have all
sounded like sick jokes if they weren't real. Without admitting that
Bush or anyone else has committed any crimes, Obama or McCain could
take a position against any president, himself included, ever
pardoning anyone for a crime that the president authorizes. Congress,
or at least the House of Representatives, could stop vacationing and
pass legislation forbidding such pardons. Lawyers and Constitutional
experts could publish op-eds in major newspapers on the
unacceptability of such pardons. A massive movement in the coming
months to raise public pressure against pardons makes at least as much
sense as continuing to ask Congress to pretty please 'end the war,' as
if Congress will overdo anything about wars other than what the
president tells it to do. A focus on pardons at least begins to limit
the power of the individual holding all the power. Congress, unless it
is restored to power, serves-- at best -- as just more people lobbying
the president.

Now, blanket pardons or self-pardons could be challenged. There may be
local and state and civil prosecutions possible despite pardons and
strengthened by pardons. And prosecution by a foreign country or the
International Criminal Court (ICC) is a possibility as well. With
Obama and Biden suggesting they will 'investigate' whether any crimes
have been committed, there is no reason that they could not, without
even joining the ICC or admitting that they know about the crimes,
publicly commit to NOT vetoing at the United Nations any
investigations that the ICC might choose to pursue. That commitment is
a second demand that wean make of the candidates for emperor.

Some have expressed concern that when Cheney and Bush leave office
they will destroy lots of evidence of their crimes. I do not share
this concern, because they already have destroyed lots of such
evidence, and nonetheless more than enough such evidence is in the
public realm. We do not need any more, but do badly need to shake off
the myth that we need any more. And there is something that cannot be
destroyed: the many potential whistleblowers who have been keeping
their mouths shut. We should not be relying on Congress. We should not
be funneling our money through electoral campaigns and into TV ads on
television networks that are destroying our country. We should be
establishing whistleblower protection fund that can guarantee
financial security and legal defense to those considering blowing the
whistle on their superiors.

As far as Congress goes, we should be demanding a commitment that the
endless charades they have gone through with subpoenas and contempt
citations for the past two years, while conscientiously avoiding
impeachment, will not be dropped along with the ball in Times Square
on New Year's Eve. 'Executive privilege' loses even the slightest aura
of respectability once the executive is guzzling beers on golf courses
for a living. The committee chairmen and the House and Senate leaders
who have authorized subpoenas and contempt citations only to be mocked
and laughed at by the gang of pirates who will set sail in January
must be compelled to publicly commit to re-issuing the same once the
new justice department is in place.

There are also a variety of ways in which citizens can file suit. My
friend John Bonifaz served as attorney on a law suit against the
President before the invasion of Iraq on behalf of Congress members
and military families claiming an invasion would be unconstitutional
without a proper congressional declaration of war. John consulted in
2007 with a professor at Rutgers University, who worked up a case with
his students for a full year, and in 2008 filed it in Federal District
Court in Newark, New Jersey. The Complaint, filed on behalf of a
number of peace groups, seeks a Declaratory Judgment that the
PresidentÂ’s decision to launch a preemptive war against a sovereign
nation in 2003 violated Article I, Section 8 of the United States
Constitution, which assigns to Congress the power to Declare War.
Every peace and justice group in the country should be working with
lawyers, choosing their favorite Cheney-Bush crime, and filing a suit,
the point being to change the public conversation until we reach the
point that a prosecutor will act.

There's also a procedure called Qui Tam found in the Federal False
Claims Act that allows individual citizens to sue if the government
spends money fraudulently, and to receive a percentage of any funds
recovered. Such a suit could conceivable be filed, or perhaps hundreds
of such suits could be filed, against government officials, including
Dick Cheney, who set up illegal contracts with Halliburton and other
corporations, including contracts to spend in Iraq funding that had
been legally appropriated for Afghanistan.

Prosecutions also possible in foreign nations. In May 2008 in Milano,
Italy, 25CIA agents and an Air Force colonel went on trial in absentia
for kidnapping a man on an Italian street and renditioning him to
Egypt to be tortured. The victim's wife testified for over six hours.
A newspaper report read:

'Nabilaat first rebuffed prosecutors' requests to describe the torture
her husband had recounted, saying she didn't want to talk about it.
Advised by prosecutors that she had no choice, she tearfully
proceeded: 'He wasted up like he was being crucified. He was beaten
up, especially around his ears. He was subject to electroshocks to
many body parts.' ''To his genitals?' the prosecutors asked. ''Yes,'
she replied.'

The judge said that the current and immediate past prime ministers of
Italy would be required to testify during the trial.

Foreign victims can also sue in U.S. courts. Also in May 2008, an
Iraqi sued U.S. contractors for torture. Emad al-Janabi's federal
lawsuit was filed in Los Angeles and claimed that employees of CACI
International Inc. and L-3 Communications punched him, slammed him
into walls, hung him from a bed frame and kept him naked and
handcuffed in his cell. In July, three more Iraqis and a Jordanian who
had been held and tortured in Abu Ghraib for years before being
released without charges filed similar suits. Alleged methods of
torture by the U.S. contractors included: electric shock, beatings,
depriving of food and sleep, threatening with dogs, stripping naked,
forcibly shaving, choking, being forced to witness murder, pouring
feces on, holding down and sodomizing (a 14-year-old boy) with a
toothbrush, being paraded naked before other prisoners, forcing to
consume so much water that you vomit blood and faint, and tying a
plastic line around your penis to prevent urination.

And on August 15, 2008, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals in New
York announced that it would hear the case against the United States
of Canadian victim of U.S. torture Maher Arar. His suit names, among
others, former Attorney General John Ashcroft, former Deputy Attorney
General Larry Thompson, and former head of 'Homeland Security' Tom
Ridge.

We can also work at the local level to follow the example of
Brattleboro,Vt., passing ordinances making it the law that if Bush,
Cheney, or keyco-conspirators enter our towns they will be arrested.

And we can make citizens arrests all on our own right now:
http://afterdowningstreet.org/citizenarrest

JudgeWilliam Price in Iowa in July heard the case of people who had
been arrested for trying to make a citizens' arrest of Karl Rove. When
told what they were charged with, the judge remarked 'Well, it's about
time!'

And it's about time we put together a serious plan to establish the
rule of law at home and abroad.

Thanks to David Swanson for the above.

--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
If you won't become part of the Revolution, try to become part of Change 
instead...
-~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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