Robert Higgs on *The Decline of American Liberalism*—the Independent
Institute's new edition of a libertarian classic

Nick Gillespie <http://reason.com/staff/hitandrun/129.html> | May 13, 2009,
11:07am


Reason.tv's Nick Gillespie recently sat down with the Independent
Institute's Robert Higgs, the author of such classics as *Crisis and
Leviathan: Critical Episodes in the Growth of American
Government<http://www.amazon.com/Crisis-Leviathan-Critical-Government-Institute/dp/019505900X/reasonmagazineA/>
* and *Depression, War, and Cold War: Challenging the Myths of Conflict and
Prosperity<http://www.amazon.com/Depression-War-Cold-Challenging-Prosperity/dp/1598130293/reasonmagazineA/>
*.

The topic at hand was the Independent Institute <http://independent.org/> 's
reissuing of Arthur A. Ekirch's *The Decline of American
Liberalism*<http://www.amazon.com/Decline-American-Liberalism-Arthur-Ekirch/dp/1598130277/reasonmagazineA/>,
a brilliant reading of American history from a libertarian perspective that
was originally written in 1955. Ekirch, writes Higgs in his foreword to the
new edition, argued that liberalism (in its original 18th and 19th century
meaning) "had reached its apogee...at the time of the War of Independence
and that despite a certain amount of ebb and flow thereafter, the tendency
was toward its decline." The result was an ongoing battle between forces of
centralization and decentralization in all aspects of American political,
social, and economic life. Despite writing during the 1950s, a time of
wide-ranging repression of speech and the individual, Higgs says that Ekirch
was far from a pessimist. In fact, his revelation of how the government
routinely used crises to amplify its power is the starting point of
challenging that very dynamic.

Higgs also talks about the new paperback edition of his own invaluable
*Depression,
War, and Cold War *and gives his take on the government reaction to the
current financial crisis.

Approximately 10 minutes. Shot by Dan Hayes and edited by Roger M. Richards.

For embed code, audio podcast, iPod, and HD versions, go
here<http://reason.tv/video/show/758.html>
.

For a YouTube version, or if you have trouble embedding this video, go
here<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZP1tr2n2F60>
.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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