On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 4:32 AM, Azat Khuzhin <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 12, 2015 at 09:16:20AM -0800, Marco Graziano wrote:
> > Hi Azat,
>
> Hi Marco,
>
> >
> > The backtraces I included are from the only threads waiting while
> holding a
> > lock. The other threads are providing convincing signs of good health in
> > the trace log.
>
> Could you please post backstraces for all available threads?
> (I hope you don't have 100 of them).


Hi Azat,

The other 2 threads are idle:

#0  0x00007ffff68976a3 in epoll_wait () at
../sysdeps/unix/syscall-template.S:81
#1  0x00007ffff7bb19a8 in epoll_dispatch (base=0x6218d0, tv=<optimized
out>) at epoll.c:463
#2  0x00007ffff7ba8106 in event_base_loop (base=0x6218d0, flags=0) at
event.c:1898
#3  0x000000000040a763 in main () at cometa.c:1583


> >
> > Definitely the write callback was called tens of thousand of times before
> > incurring in the deadlock, and I suspect luck or chance has little to do
> > with the deadlock. It may have more to do with the fact that the read
> > callback receiving a message send it down a bufferevent with the write
> > callback handled by another thread?
>

Any implications having the read callback receiving a message than is then
sent to a bufferevent and the write callback for that message being on a
different thread?


> >
> > The fact is that after adding BEV_OPT_UNLOCK_CALLBACKS the deadlock has
> not
> > appeared again. Before it took about one hour of stress test to appear.
> If
> > removing the callback lock solved the problem, please help me understand
> > what was happening in the first place and if for instance the added lock
> > inside the callback was unnecessary or even the cause of the deadlock
> > itself.


After additional testing, I confirm that the deadlock has not appeared when
setting BEV_OPT_UNLOCK_CALLBACKS.

>
> > Also, since enabling OpenSSL is coming next, I was wondering if you have
> a
> > word of wisdom or two, on how to better tackle the task at hands or which
> > version of libevent is best suited for the job. I am using the head of
> the
> > tree, or to do some debugging if that it was it takes, I would be okay
> with
> > it. I am afraid that locking the callbacks may be needed with OpenSSL
> > enabled.
>
> I prefer to use the latest versions, to be up-to-date.
> bufferevent_openssl doesn't require bufferevent locking - look at
> bufferevent_openssl_new_impl() in bufferevent_openssl.c
>

Hence using  BEV_OPT_UNLOCK_CALLBACKS seems the way to go anyway.

Thanks,

-Marco G.

>
> > Thanks for the useful insights.
> >
> > -Marco G.
>
> And for the next time: could you avoid top-posting please.
>

ps. Sorry for that. Using GMail makes it too easy to forget.


>
> Cheers,
> Azat.
>
> >
> > On Wed, Feb 11, 2015 at 3:11 PM, Azat Khuzhin <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> > > On Tue, Feb 10, 2015 at 09:06:40PM -0800, Marco Graziano wrote:
> > > > I am running into a deadlock with both libevent 2.0 and 2.1 that I
> cannot
> > > > explain. One thread is executing a write callback and the other
> thread a
> > > > read callback of a different bufferevent. Since they are both
> accessing
> > > the
> > > > same data structure passed to the callbacks (arg=0x630c40), I am
> using a
> > > > rwlock in the data structure. I did not expect though the evbuffer
> > > internal
> > > > lock to interfere with the lock used to synchronize access to the
> data
> > > > structure shared between the callbacks.
> > > >
> > > > I am including the backtraces and the relevant portions of code. I
> would
> > > > appreciate if someone can give me any suggestion on how to work
> around
> > > this.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > -Marco G.
> > > >
> > > > (gdb) t 1
> > > > [Switching to thread 1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fdd780 (LWP 12008))]
> > > > (gdb) bt
> > > > #0  __lll_lock_wait () at
> > > > ../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.S:135
> > > > #1  0x00007ffff7770672 in _L_lock_953 () from
> > > > /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0
> > > > #2  0x00007ffff77704da in __GI___pthread_mutex_lock (mutex=0x620200)
> at
> > > > ../nptl/pthread_mutex_lock.c:114
> > > > #3  0x00007ffff7b9686e in evbuffer_get_length (buffer=0x630930) at
> > > > buffer.c:610
> > >
> > > I don't sure that this two backtraces could have deadlock. Do you?
> > > Could it call write callback again and again, but you was so lucky that
> > > you always see such backtrace?
> > >
> > > Maybe some other thread acquire some locks in other order?
> > > (I bet to this one).
> > >
> > > Also did you check program under memcheck/drd/helgrind?
> > > Again if you was so *lucky* that you overwrite lock of evbuffer by your
> > > own, but it is so unlikely, that you could just ignore this.
> > >
> > > And if you could write 50-100L sample to reproduce the issue, it will
> be
> > > very helpful.
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > Azat.
> > >
> > > > #4  0x000000000040494b in device_write_cb (bev=0x123f640,
> arg=0x630c40)
> > > at
> > > > cometa.c:667
> > > > #5  0x00007ffff7ba2139 in bufferevent_trigger_nolock_ (options=0,
> > > iotype=4,
> > > > bufev=0x123f640) at bufferevent-internal.h:369
> > > > #6  bufferevent_writecb (fd=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>,
> > > > arg=0x123f640) at bufferevent_sock.c:297
> > > > #7  0x00007ffff7ba7a19 in event_persist_closure (ev=<optimized out>,
> > > > base=0x6218d0) at event.c:1531
> > > > #8  event_process_active_single_queue (base=base@entry=0x6218d0,
> > > > activeq=0x621d20, max_to_process=max_to_process@entry=2147483647,
> > > >     endtime=endtime@entry=0x0) at event.c:1590
> > > > #9  0x00007ffff7ba82cf in event_process_active (base=0x6218d0) at
> > > > event.c:1689
> > > > #10 event_base_loop (base=0x6218d0, flags=0) at event.c:1912
> > > > #11 0x000000000040a700 in main () at cometa.c:1571
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > bufferevent 0x123f640 write callback:
> > > > 665    pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&device->lock);
> > > > 666    if ((device->pending && device->state == WAITING_STATE) ||
> > > > device->ws_pending) {
> > > > 667     int l = evbuffer_get_length(device_bev);
>
> How device_dev is installed?
> (evbuffer_new()/evbuffer_enable_locking())
>
> > > > 668     pthread_rwlock_unlock(&device->lock);
> > > > 669     output = bufferevent_get_output(device->pending->bufev);
> > > > 670 if (evbuffer_get_length(output) == 0) {
> > > > 671 /* free and close the connection */
> > > > 672 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&device->lock);
> > > > 673     free_http_connection(device->pending);
> > > > 674     device->pending = NULL;
> > > > 675     device->state = IDLE_STATE;
> > > > 676   device->chunk_length = 0;
> > > > 677     device->ntoread = -1;
> > > > 678
> > > > 679     evbuffer_drain (device_bev, l);
> > > > 680   sem_post(&device->active);
> > > > 681   pthread_rwlock_unlock(&device->lock);
> > > > 682     }
> > > > 683    } else {
> > > > 684     pthread_rwlock_unlock(&device->lock);
> > > > 685    }
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > (gdb) t 3
> > > > [Switching to thread 3 (Thread 0x7ffff532f700 (LWP 12013))]
> > > > (gdb) bt
> > > > #0  pthread_rwlock_wrlock () at
> > > > ../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/pthread_rwlock_wrlock.S:85
> > > > #1  0x0000000000404667 in device_read_cb (bev=0x630730,
> arg=0x630c40) at
> > > > cometa.c:604
> > > > #2  0x00007ffff7ba2324 in bufferevent_trigger_nolock_ (options=0,
> > > iotype=2,
> > > > bufev=0x630730) at bufferevent-internal.h:366
> > > > #3  bufferevent_readcb (fd=34, event=<optimized out>, arg=0x630730)
> at
> > > > bufferevent_sock.c:187
> > > > #4  0x00007ffff7ba7a19 in event_persist_closure (ev=<optimized out>,
> > > > base=0x7fffe8000900) at event.c:1531
> > > > #5  event_process_active_single_queue (base=base@entry
> =0x7fffe8000900,
> > > > activeq=0x7fffe8000d50,
> > > >     max_to_process=max_to_process@entry=2147483647,
> > > endtime=endtime@entry=0x0)
> > > > at event.c:1590
> > > > #6  0x00007ffff7ba82cf in event_process_active (base=0x7fffe8000900)
> at
> > > > event.c:1689
> > > > #7  event_base_loop (base=0x7fffe8000900, flags=0) at event.c:1912
> > > > #8  0x000000000040a1ff in device_loop (arg=0x0) at cometa.c:1437
> > > > #9  0x00007ffff776e182 in start_thread (arg=0x7ffff532f700) at
> > > > pthread_create.c:312
> > > > #10 0x00007ffff689700d in clone () at
> > > > ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111
> > > >
> > > > bufferevent 0x630730 read call back:
> > > > 604 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&device->lock);
> > > > 605    if (device->state != WAITING_STATE) {
> > > > 606
> > > > 607   device->chunk_length = 0;
> > > > 608     device->ntoread = -1;
> > > > 609     /* in case of state == WAITING_STATE the counters reset is
> done
> > > in
> > > > the write callback after sending the response */
> > > > 610    }
> > > > 611 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&device->lock);
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