Ok I see that I can just use flag by error tolerance…
On 2/16/17, 10:37 AM, "Salazar De Troya, Miguel" <[email protected]> wrote:
I thought that a Dorfler strategy would be more favorable to situations
with a singularity, where the error in certain regions is more dominant. If we
refine a fraction of the elements, we would keep refining elements with errors
that are not as large as the ones in the singularity, whereas with Dorfler,
more effort is concentrated in the singularity.
Miguel
From: <[email protected]> on behalf of Vikram Garg
<[email protected]>
Date: Tuesday, February 14, 2017 at 11:26 AM
To: "Paul T. Bauman" <[email protected]>
Cc: "Salazar De Troya, Miguel" <[email protected]>,
"[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Libmesh-users] Criteria for marking strategy
Hello Salazar,
I would think that the importance of using an optimal
marking strategy such as Dorfler depends on how difficult you think it will be
to see gains with AMR. For example, if your underlying solution does not have
singularities or boundary layers, it becomes more important to try and equalize
errors across elements, make the most of each new dof added and so on.
However, if the underlying solution does have such sharp features, I would
not expect to see many gains over using an optimal marking strategy over a more
heuristic one like refine_frac or the others which libMesh currently supports.
In such problems, the solution can effectively be seen as a sum of a singular
and non-singular component, and it is the equalization of error in these two
components that we seek first. And AMR should be able to do this without pretty
well needing sophisiticated marking strategies.
The interesting question whether this holds for goal oriented refinement as
well. Note that for non-singular/boundary-layer problems/adjoint systems, we
expect the QoI to converge at twice the rate of the global H1 solution, with
the usual Galerkin (non-stabilized) formulations. Here again, goal-oriented AMR
will only offer an improvement in the convergence constant, but for an error
that is already decreasing fast, and I would again expect Dorfler type marking
strategies to become more important. But for problems where the forward or
adjoint problem has singular behaviour, we have seen tremendous benefits from
AMR using the marking strategies already present in libMesh.
I am admittedly not well versed with the optimal marking strategies, so if
anyone can pick holes in these arguments, please do so.
Thanks.
On Tue, Feb 14, 2017 at 11:35 AM, Paul T. Bauman
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 6:03 PM, Salazar De Troya, Miguel <
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>
> I’ve read in several papers that in AMR the most common marking strategy
> is Dorfler marking, which is mathematically grounded.
There is some theory that, under some other regularity assumptions (that
can be proven for quite a few problems), Dorfler marking provides
optimality for the adaptive refinement process. I admit I'm not deeply
familiar with the theory. Carsetensen's paper (
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1312.1171.pdf) and Nochetto's review paper (
http://www-users.math.umd.edu/~rhn/lectures/adaptivity.pdf) are probably
good starting points (both have been on my "to read" list for awhile now).
> However, I have not seen this implemented in libMesh.
It looks as though it's not. Patches welcome! (I would envision this would
be dropped in MeshRefinement as flag_elements_by_dorfler() or some such.)
> I believe that this marking strategy does not consider the coarsening
> portion of the refinement.
I believe there might be some extensions through brief Googling, but I
haven't read anything in detail. Nevertheless, it is noted that coarsening
is really only important for unsteady problems as, theoretically, optimal
adaptive refinement for steady problems does not require coarsening.
> On which theories are the current marking strategies libMesh implements
> based?
>
Maximum strategies, i.e. refine some fraction of the max (which goes back
to Babuska).
Best,
Paul
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Vikram Garg
Postdoctoral Associate
The University of Texas at Austin
http://vikramvgarg.wordpress.com/
http://www.runforindia.org/runners/vikramg
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