The calls to mincore() or msync() are not checking for actual accessibility this could lead to SIGSEGV if the address from a mapped page with the PROT_NONE property occurs on the stack. Hence an attempt to write one byte from the checked address to a pipe will fail if the address is not readable.
V2 -> V3: Use a nonblocking pipe to avoid setting a global SIGPIPE handler, and also handle EINTR Add a test Also adds for x86 code V1 -> V2: Attempt to handle SIGPIPE, use CLOEXEC https://github.com/libunwind/libunwind/pull/7 V1: http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/libunwind-devel/2016-09/msg00001.html --- src/x86/Gglobal.c | 2 + src/x86/Ginit.c | 47 ++++++++++++++- src/x86_64/Ginit.c | 50 +++++++++++++++- tests/Ltest-mem-validate.c | 143 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/Makefile.am | 4 +- 5 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tests/Ltest-mem-validate.c diff --git a/src/x86/Gglobal.c b/src/x86/Gglobal.c index 132b8249..3625b5b5 100644 --- a/src/x86/Gglobal.c +++ b/src/x86/Gglobal.c @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ tdep_init (void) dwarf_init (); + init_mem_validate (); + #ifndef UNW_REMOTE_ONLY x86_local_addr_space_init (); #endif diff --git a/src/x86/Ginit.c b/src/x86/Ginit.c index 876990fe..01e5e410 100644 --- a/src/x86/Ginit.c +++ b/src/x86/Ginit.c @@ -78,6 +78,45 @@ get_dyn_info_list_addr (unw_addr_space_t as, unw_word_t *dyn_info_list_addr, #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 #define PAGE_START(a) ((a) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)) +static int validate_pipe[2]; + +static void +open_pipe (int needclose) +{ + if (needclose) + { + close(validate_pipe[1]); + close(validate_pipe[0]); + } + + pipe2(validate_pipe, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); +} + +ALWAYS_INLINE +static int +write_validate (void *addr) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + { + char buf; + int bytes = read (validate_pipe[0], &buf, 1); + if (bytes >= 0 || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) + { + + bytes = write(validate_pipe[1], addr, 1); + if (bytes == 1) + { + return 0; + } + } + + open_pipe(1); + } + + return -1; +} + /* Cache of already validated addresses */ #define NLGA 4 static unw_word_t last_good_addr[NLGA]; @@ -129,7 +168,13 @@ validate_mem (unw_word_t addr) victim = (victim + 1) % NLGA; lga_victim = victim; - return 0; + return write_validate (addr); +} + +HIDDEN void +tdep_init_mem_validate (void) +{ + open_pipe(0); } static int diff --git a/src/x86_64/Ginit.c b/src/x86_64/Ginit.c index 2bb238e1..e7df19ef 100644 --- a/src/x86_64/Ginit.c +++ b/src/x86_64/Ginit.c @@ -72,10 +72,54 @@ get_dyn_info_list_addr (unw_addr_space_t as, unw_word_t *dyn_info_list_addr, #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 #define PAGE_START(a) ((a) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)) +static int validate_pipe[2]; + +static void +open_pipe (int needclose) +{ + if (needclose) + { + close(validate_pipe[1]); + close(validate_pipe[0]); + } + + pipe2(validate_pipe, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); +} + +ALWAYS_INLINE +static int +write_validate (void *addr) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + { + char buf; + int bytes = read (validate_pipe[0], &buf, 1); + if (bytes >= 0 || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) + { + + bytes = write(validate_pipe[1], addr, 1); + if (bytes == 1) + { + return 0; + } + } + + open_pipe(1); + } + + return -1; +} + static int (*mem_validate_func) (void *addr, size_t len); static int msync_validate (void *addr, size_t len) { - return msync (addr, len, MS_ASYNC); + if (msync (addr, len, MS_ASYNC) != 0) + { + return -1; + } + + return write_validate (addr); } #ifdef HAVE_MINCORE @@ -96,7 +140,7 @@ static int mincore_validate (void *addr, size_t len) if (!(mvec[i] & 1)) return -1; } - return 0; + return write_validate (addr); } #endif @@ -125,6 +169,8 @@ tdep_init_mem_validate (void) Debug(1, "using msync to validate memory\n"); mem_validate_func = msync_validate; } + + open_pipe(0); } /* Cache of already validated addresses */ diff --git a/tests/Ltest-mem-validate.c b/tests/Ltest-mem-validate.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1cacb9f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/Ltest-mem-validate.c @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +/* libunwind - a platform-independent unwind library + Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co + Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <dav...@hpl.hp.com> + +This file is part of libunwind. + +Copyright (c) 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co. + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining +a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the +"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including +without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, +distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to +permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to +the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be +included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND +NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE +LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION +OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION +WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ + +#include "compiler.h" + +#include <libunwind.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#define panic(args...) \ + { fprintf (stderr, args); exit (-1); } + +void * stack_start; + +#define PAGE_SIZE 4096 + +void do_backtrace (void) +{ + void* buffer[1024]; + int size = 1024; + mprotect((void*)((uintptr_t)stack_start & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)), + PAGE_SIZE, PROT_NONE); + + unw_cursor_t cursor; + unw_word_t ip, sp; + unw_context_t uc; + int ret; + int steps = 0; + + unw_getcontext (&uc); + if (unw_init_local (&cursor, &uc) < 0) + panic ("unw_init_local failed!\n"); + + do + { + unw_get_reg (&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, &ip); + unw_get_reg (&cursor, UNW_REG_SP, &sp); + + ret = unw_step (&cursor); + if (ret < 0) + { + unw_get_reg (&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, &ip); + } + steps ++; + } + while (ret > 0); + + if (steps < 5) + { + exit(-1); + } + + mprotect((void*)((uintptr_t)stack_start & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)), + PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); +} + +void consume_and_run (int depth) +{ + unw_cursor_t cursor; + unw_context_t uc; + char string[1024]; + + sprintf (string, "hello %p %p\n", &cursor, &uc); + if (depth == 0) { + do_backtrace(); + } else { + consume_and_run(depth - 1); + } +} + +int +main (int argc, char **argv UNUSED) +{ + int start; + unw_context_t uc; + unw_cursor_t cursor; + + stack_start = &start; + + // Initialize pipe mem validate check, opens file descriptors + unw_getcontext(&uc); + if (unw_init_local (&cursor, &uc) < 0) + panic ("unw_init_local failed!\n"); + + int i; + for (i = 3; i < 10; i++) + { + + pid_t childpid = fork(); + if (!childpid) + { + /* Close fds and make sure we still work */ + int ret = close(i); + } + + int status; + if (childpid) + { + wait(&status); + if (WIFEXITED(status)) + return WEXITSTATUS(status); + else + return -1; + } + else + { + consume_and_run (10); + + return 0; + } + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am index c191c6bc..5d39a9e3 100644 --- a/tests/Makefile.am +++ b/tests/Makefile.am @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ endif #!ARCH_IA64 Gtest-resume-sig Ltest-resume-sig \ Gtest-resume-sig-rt Ltest-resume-sig-rt \ Gtest-trace Ltest-trace \ - Ltest-init-local-signal \ + Ltest-init-local-signal Ltest-mem-validate \ test-async-sig test-flush-cache test-init-remote \ test-mem test-reg-state Ltest-varargs \ Ltest-nomalloc Ltest-nocalloc Lrs-race @@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ Ltest_init_SOURCES = Ltest-init.cxx Ltest_cxx_exceptions_SOURCES = Ltest-cxx-exceptions.cxx Ltest_init_local_signal_SOURCES = Ltest-init-local-signal.c Ltest-init-local-signal-lib.c +Ltest_mem_validate_SOURCES = Ltest-mem-validate.c Gtest_dyn1_SOURCES = Gtest-dyn1.c flush-cache.S flush-cache.h Ltest_dyn1_SOURCES = Ltest-dyn1.c flush-cache.S flush-cache.h @@ -186,6 +187,7 @@ test_strerror_LDADD = $(LIBUNWIND) Lrs_race_LDADD = $(LIBUNWIND_local) -lpthread Ltest_varargs_LDADD = $(LIBUNWIND_local) Ltest_init_local_signal_LDADD = $(LIBUNWIND) $(LIBUNWIND_local) +Ltest_mem_validate_LDADD = $(LIBUNWIND) $(LIBUNWIND_local) Gtest_bt_LDADD = $(LIBUNWIND) $(LIBUNWIND_local) Gtest_concurrent_LDADD = $(LIBUNWIND) $(LIBUNWIND_local) -lpthread -- 2.13.5 _______________________________________________ Libunwind-devel mailing list Libunwind-devel@nongnu.org https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/libunwind-devel