Hi all,

As composer, pianist, and conductor, I can offer that the consensus among most 
of the musicians I know is that sfz is [in modern practice] considered 
different from sf, especially with respect to the envelope of the note: in 
"equation" terms, one might write sfz = sf + >. An analogous difference 
distinguishes fz as different from both sf and sfz.

In performance of more "historical" music (say, Beethoven and before), these 
distinctions are not as widely or faithfully observed.

Cheers,
Kieren.
________________________________

Kieren MacMillan, composer (he/him/his)
‣ website: www.kierenmacmillan.info
‣ email: [email protected]


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